אנגלית - הונגרית

poverty

gb/pˈɑvɚti/ us/pˈɑvɚti/
B1 אנגלית
~ 2700
szegénység, hiány, szűkösség
שם עצם B1
1
תבנית שימוש:
[someone] lives in poverty
Many families in the area live in poverty.
A környéken sok család él szegénységben.
The charity aims to reduce child poverty.
A jótékonysági szervezet célja a gyermekszegénység csökkentése.
She grew up in poverty but went on to become a successful doctor.
Extreme poverty remains a global challenge.
Government programs can help people escape poverty.
דוגמאות ללומדים
They live in poverty.
Szegénységben élnek.
Poverty is a big problem in the city.
A szegénység nagy probléma a városban.
He wants to help people in poverty.
Some children grow up in poverty.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'poverty' with 'poor'. 'Poverty' is a noun (the state), while 'poor' is an adjective (describing a person or thing).
משמעות
State of being very poor
צירופים
extreme poverty |live in poverty |poverty line |poverty level |poverty rate
מילים נרדפות
destitution (A more formal term that emphasizes complete lack of resources.) | penury (A very formal or literary term for extreme poverty.)
הפכים
wealth (Having a large amount of money or possessions, the opposite economic condition.) | prosperity (A state of success and good fortune, especially financially.)
נושאים
economics |society |daily life |finance |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

The state of not having enough money or things to live well.

The condition of having insufficient money or material possessions to meet basic needs.

שם עצם B2 FORMAL
2
תבנית שימוש:
poverty of [something]
The essay shows a poverty of original thought.
Az esszé az eredeti gondolatok hiányáról árulkodik.
There is a poverty of resources in the rural school.
A vidéki iskolában erőforráshiány van.
Critics noted the poverty of detail in the report.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The book has a poverty of ideas.
A könyvben kevés az ötlet.
We see a poverty of food in the area.
A környéken kevés az élelmiszer.
There is a poverty of jobs here.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may assume 'poverty' always refers to money. In formal contexts, it can also mean lack of other important things.
משמעות
Lack of something important
צירופים
poverty of imagination |poverty of opportunity |poverty of ideas
מילים נרדפות
scarcity (General term for limited availability of something.) | deficiency (A shortfall or lack, often used in formal contexts.)
הפכים
abundance (A large quantity of something; plenty.) | richness (Having a lot of something valuable or desirable.)
נושאים
general |evaluation |core_vocabulary |daily_life
הגדרה

Not having enough of something important.

A condition of having too little of something necessary, useful, or desirable.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
poverty
IPA
GB/pˈɑvɚti/
US/pˈɑvɚti/
הברות והטעמה
poverty (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (poverty)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: poverty
  • Plural: poverty
משפחת מילים
Core family
poor adjective A2 poorly adverb B1
Related words
impoverish verb C1 impoverished adjective impoverishment noun
Negative and opposite forms
wealth noun B1 wealthy adjective B1
ביטויים

extreme poverty

1
/ɪkstɹˈim pˈɑvɚti/
fixed phrase

Very severe lack of money and resources

Very severe form of being poor, often without enough food or shelter.

דוגמאות
  • Extreme poverty affects millions worldwide.
  • They grew up in extreme poverty.

lift out of poverty

1
/lˈɪft ˈaʊt əv pˈɑvɚti/
fixed phrase

Help someone stop being poor

To make someone not poor anymore by improving their life and income.

דוגמאות
  • The project lifted thousands out of poverty.
  • Education can lift people out of poverty.

live in poverty

1
/lˈɪv ˈɪn pˈɑvɚti/
fixed phrase

Have very little money to live on

To have a life with very little money and not enough things for comfort.

דוגמאות
  • They live in poverty despite working hard.
  • Millions still live in poverty around the world.

poverty line

1
/pˈɑvɚti lˈaɪn/
fixed phrase

Official minimum income level

The amount of money you need to have enough food, housing, and other basic things to live.

דוגמאות
  • Many families earn less than the poverty line.
  • The government raised the poverty line this year.

poverty trap

1
/pˈɑvɚti tɹˈæp/
fixed phrase

Cycle keeping people poor

A situation where people stay poor because they cannot earn enough to improve their lives.

דוגמאות
  • High childcare costs can create a poverty trap for single parents.
  • The program aims to break the poverty trap.
  • Many development programs try to help families escape the poverty trap.

טוב לראות אתכם שוב!

נדרשת התחברות כדי להמשיך

עוד אין חשבון? הרשמה