present
gb/pɹˈɛzənt/ us/pɹˈɛzənt/
A1
אנגלית
~ 1100
ajándék, jelenlegi, mostani, bemutat, előterjeszt, átad, jelen, jelenleg
שם עצם
A1
1
ajándék
A1
תבנית שימוש:
give [someone] a present
She gave him a beautiful watch as a birthday present.
Egy gyönyörű karórát adott neki születésnapi ajándékként.
I still need to buy a present for my sister.
Még vennem kell egy ajándékot a nővéremnek.
They brought a present for the host of the party.
He opened the present and smiled with joy.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I got a present from my mother.
Ajándékot kaptam anyukámtól.
This is a present for you.
Ez egy ajándék neked.
She gave me a big present.
He opened his present slowly.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'present' (gift) with 'present' (now). Context and pronunciation help distinguish them.
משמעות
Something given as a gift
צירופים
birthday present
|Christmas present
|give a present
|receive a present
|wrap a present
מילים נרדפות
gift (Slightly more formal and common in both personal and corporate contexts.)
הפכים
penalty (The opposite in the sense of receiving something negative instead of something positive.)
נושאים
daily life
|relationships
|celebrations
|daily_life
הגדרה
Something you give to someone because it is a special day or to be kind.
An object or experience given to someone voluntarily, often to mark a special occasion or as a sign of appreciation.
A2
2
תבנית שימוש:
the present situation
In the present situation, we must be careful.
A jelenlegi helyzetben óvatosnak kell lennünk.
She is happy with her present job.
Elégedett a jelenlegi állásával.
The present government has introduced new policies.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I am happy in the present.
Jelenleg boldog vagyok.
We live in the present.
A jelenben élünk.
This is my present job.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'present' (adjective) with 'present' (noun gift). Context helps clarify meaning.
משמעות
Happening or existing now
צירופים
present moment
|present situation
|present day
מילים נרדפות
current (More formal and used often in official or business contexts.)
הפכים
past (Refers to a time before now.)
נושאים
time
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
הגדרה
Happening or existing now.
Existing, occurring, or being used at this time.
פועל
B1
3
תבנית שימוש:
present [something] to [someone]
The manager will present the report to the board tomorrow.
A vezető holnap az igazgatótanács elé terjeszti a jelentést.
She presented the award to the winner.
Átadta a díjat a győztesnek.
They presented their findings at the conference.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The teacher will present the prize.
A tanár át fogja adni a díjat.
He presented his idea to the group.
Bemutatta az ötletét a csoportnak.
They will present the report today.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse this with 'introduce', but 'present' often involves showing or giving something tangible or prepared.
משמעות
Formally give or show something
צירופים
present an award
|present evidence
|present a plan
מילים נרדפות
award (Specifically refers to giving something as recognition of achievement.)
הפכים
withhold (To deliberately not give something that could be given.)
נושאים
business
|ceremony
|communication
|work
הגדרה
To give or show something to someone, often in a formal way.
To formally give, offer, or show something to someone, especially in an official setting.
שם עצם
A2
4
We should focus on the present, not worry about the past.
A jelenre kellene összpontosítanunk, nem pedig a múlt miatt aggódnunk.
At present, there are no plans to expand.
Jelenleg nincsenek tervek a bővítésre.
The book is set in the present.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I live in the present.
A jelenben élek.
At present, I am busy.
Jelenleg elfoglalt vagyok.
We think about the present.
משמעות
The current time period
צירופים
at present
|the present moment
מילים נרדפות
now (Informal and immediate; refers to this exact moment.)
הפכים
future (Refers to time that has not yet happened.)
נושאים
time
|core_vocabulary
הגדרה
The time that is happening now.
The period of time that is happening right now, as opposed to the past or future.
פועל
B1
5
bemutat
A2
תבנית שימוש:
present [someone] to [someone else]
Let me present our keynote speaker, Dr. Smith.
Engedjék meg, hogy bemutassam főelőadónkat, Dr. Smitht.
He was presented to the Queen at the ceremony.
Az ünnepségen bemutatták a királynőnek.
The host presented her to the audience.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I will present my friend to you.
Bemutatom neked a barátomat.
They presented the new teacher to the class.
Bemutatták az új tanárt az osztálynak.
He presented her to his parents.
משמעות
Introduce someone formally
צירופים
present a guest
|present the speaker
מילים נרדפות
introduce (More general and can be casual; 'present' is more formal.)
הפכים
conceal (To hide someone's identity instead of introducing them.)
נושאים
social
|ceremony
|communication
|work
הגדרה
To make someone known to others in a formal way.
To formally introduce someone to others, often by stating their name and role.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
present
IPA
GB/pɹˈɛzənt/
US/pɹˈɛzənt/
הברות והטעמה
present (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (present)
צורות המילה
Adjective
- Base: present
Noun
- Base: present
- Plural: presents
Verb
- Base: present
- 3rd Person Singular: presents
- Present Participle: presenting
- Past: presented
משפחת מילים
Forms
presents
noun
presenting
verb
presented
verb
Core family
presentation
noun B1
presenter
noun B1
Related words
presence
noun A2
Advanced or less common
presentable
adjective
ביטויים
at present
1/ˈæt pɹˈɛzənt/
fixed phrase
Right now; currently
Now; at this time.
דוגמאות
- At present, we have no further information.
- There are no trains running at present.
make a presentation
1/mˈeɪk ə pɹˌɛzəntˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
Deliver an organized talk to an audience
To speak to a group and show information about something.
דוגמאות
- She will make a presentation about climate change.
- He made a presentation on company safety rules.
present company excepted
1/pɹˈɛzənt kˈʌmpəni ɪksˈɛptɪd/
fixed phrase
formal
Excluding those here from criticism just made
What I said does not include you who are here now.
דוגמאות
- Many politicians, present company excepted, are not trusted by the public.
- Present company excepted, I think most drivers are too aggressive.