אנגלית - הונגרית

progressive

gb/pɹəɡɹˈɛsɪv/ us/pɹəɡɹˈɛsɪv/
B1 אנגלית
~ 4500
progresszív, haladó, fejlődés, fokozatos, fokozatos fejlődés, inkrementális, folyamatos
B2
1
תבנית שימוש:
[someone] is progressive
The mayor is known for her progressive stance on environmental issues.
A polgármester a környezetvédelmi kérdésekben képviselt progresszív álláspontjáról ismert.
Many young voters are drawn to progressive candidates.
Sok fiatal választót vonzanak a progresszív jelöltek.
His progressive approach to education has won praise from teachers.
דוגמאות ללומדים
She has progressive ideas about health care.
Progresszív elképzelései vannak az egészségügyről.
The city voted for a progressive leader.
A város egy progresszív vezetőre szavazott.
He supports progressive changes in the law.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'progressive' with 'productive'. 'Progressive' relates to change and reform, not to creating a lot of work or results.
משמעות
supporting modern reforms
צירופים
progressive ideas |progressive policies |progressive movement |progressive thinker
מילים נרדפות
liberal (Often used in a similar political sense, but can carry specific political party associations in some countries.) | reformist (Focuses more narrowly on advocating reforms rather than general modern thinking.)
הפכים
conservative (Prefers traditional views and resists change.)
נושאים
politics |society |education |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Wanting to make changes in society to improve it, especially to make it fairer or more modern.

Favouring or promoting change, reform, or new ideas in politics, education, or society.

B2
2
תבנית שימוש:
a progressive [change/development/disease]
The disease causes a progressive loss of muscle control.
A betegség az izomkontroll fokozatos elvesztését okozza.
There has been a progressive increase in housing prices.
Fokozatos emelkedés tapasztalható a lakásárakban.
Her recovery was slow but progressive.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The company saw a progressive rise in sales.
A vállalatnál fokozatosan nőttek az eladások.
He has a progressive illness.
Fokozatosan súlyosbodó betegsége van.
The changes were small but progressive.
משמעות
developing step by step
צירופים
progressive change |progressive improvement |progressive disease
מילים נרדפות
gradual (Very close in meaning, but without the implication of forward movement or improvement.)
הפכים
sudden (Happening quickly rather than slowly over time.)
נושאים
time |health |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Changing slowly over time instead of all at once.

Happening or developing steadily over a period of time.

B1 TECHNICAL
3
תבנית שימוש:
the progressive [tense/aspect/form]
In the sentence 'She is running', the verb is in the present progressive.
A „She is running” mondatban az ige folyamatos jelen időben áll.
The teacher explained how to form the past progressive tense.
A tanár elmagyarázta, hogyan kell képezni a folyamatos múlt időt.
Progressive forms are common in English but rare in some other languages.
דוגמאות ללומדים
'I am eating' is in the present progressive tense.
Az „I am eating” folyamatos jelen időben áll.
He was reading is past progressive.
A „He was reading” folyamatos múlt időben van.
We use the present progressive for actions happening now.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'progressive' tense with 'perfect' tense because both can describe time-related aspects of actions.
משמעות
showing continuous action in grammar
צירופים
progressive aspect |present progressive |past progressive
מילים נרדפות
continuous (In grammar, often used interchangeably with 'progressive'.)
נושאים
language |grammar |education |communication
הגדרה

Used in grammar to describe verbs that show an action happening now or over a period of time.

Relating to a verb tense that expresses an action or state continuing at a particular time.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
progressive
IPA
GB/pɹəɡɹˈɛsɪv/
US/pɹəɡɹˈɛsɪv/
הברות והטעמה
pro - gress - ive (3 הברות)
Stress on 2nd syllable (gress)
צורות המילה
Adjective
  • Base: progressive
משפחת מילים
Core family
progress noun A2 progressively adverb B2 progression noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
regressive adjective
Advanced or less common
progressivism noun C1
ביטויים

past progressive

1
/pˈæst pɹəɡɹˈɛsɪv/
fixed phrase technical

past tense showing ongoing action

A verb form that shows something was happening at a certain time in the past.

דוגמאות
  • 'I was reading' is an example of the past progressive.
  • We use the past progressive for actions that were happening when something else happened.

present progressive

1
/pɹˈɛzənt pɹəɡɹˈɛsɪv/
fixed phrase technical

present tense showing ongoing action

A verb form that shows something happening right now.

דוגמאות
  • 'I am reading' is an example of the present progressive.
  • We use the present progressive for actions happening now.

progressive tax

1
/pɹəɡɹˈɛsɪv tˈæks/
fixed phrase

tax system where higher incomes pay more

A tax system where people with higher incomes pay a higher percentage than people with lower incomes.

דוגמאות
  • Many countries use a progressive tax to reduce inequality.
  • A progressive tax takes more from those who earn more.

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