אנגלית - הונגרית

quake

gb/kwˈeɪk/ us/kwˈeɪk/
B1 אנגלית
földrengés, reng, reszket, remeg, remegés
שם עצם B1
1
תבנית שימוש:
a/an [quake]; the [quake] hits/strikes [place]
A 6.2 quake hit the region early this morning.
Ma kora reggel 6,2-es erősségű földrengés rázta meg a régiót.
Thousands of people were left without power after the quake.
A földrengés után több ezer ember maradt áram nélkül.
The quake’s epicenter was just offshore.
דוגמאות ללומדים
There was a quake last night.
Tegnap éjjel földrengés volt.
The quake damaged many buildings.
A földrengés sok épületet megrongált.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may use quake for any strong vibration (e.g., from music); in general English it most often refers to an earthquake.
משמעות
an earthquake
צירופים
a strong quake |a powerful quake |a major quake |a minor quake |an undersea quake |a shallow quake |a quake hits |a quake strikes |the quake’s epicenter |after the quake
מילים נרדפות
earthquake (The full, most common word for the event.) | temblor (More common in US news reporting; less common in everyday speech.)
הפכים
stillness (Lack of movement or shaking.)
נושאים
nature |geography |weather_and_climate |news
הגדרה

A quake is an earthquake.

A sudden shaking of the ground caused by movement in the earth’s crust.

פועל B2
2
תבנית שימוש:
[place/ground/building] quakes; quake [with/from something]
The ground quaked as the earthquake began.
Ahogy elkezdődött a földrengés, rengeni kezdett a talaj.
Windows rattled while the whole building seemed to quake.
Az ablakok zörögtek, és úgy tűnt, mintha az egész épület rengene.
The valley quaked from the explosion in the distance.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The floor quaked under my feet.
Rengett a padló a lábam alatt.
טעות נפוצה:
Don’t confuse quake (shake) with quack (the sound a duck makes).
משמעות
shake strongly, especially the ground
צירופים
the ground quaked |the earth quaked |the house quaked |the building quaked |the room quaked |quake violently |quake suddenly |quake beneath your feet |quake from the impact |quake with the blast
מילים נרדפות
shake (More general; can be mild or strong.) | tremble (Often suggests a smaller, quicker shaking.) | rumble (Emphasizes a deep sound along with movement.)
הפכים
steady (Not shaking; stable.) | still (Not moving.)
נושאים
nature |geography |movement
הגדרה

If something quakes, it shakes a lot.

To shake strongly, especially because of an earthquake or another powerful force.

פועל B2
3
תבנית שימוש:
quake with [fear/cold]; quake at [the thought/sight of something]
She quaked with fear as she heard footsteps outside.
Reszketett a félelemtől, amikor lépteket hallott odakintről.
I was quaking with cold after standing in the rain.
Reszkettem a hidegtől, miután az esőben álltam.
He quaked at the thought of giving a speech.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I quaked with fear.
Reszkettem a félelemtől.
She quaked with cold.
Reszketett a hidegtől.
טעות נפוצה:
In this sense, quake is less common than tremble or shiver in everyday conversation.
משמעות
tremble from fear or cold
צירופים
quake with fear |quake with terror |quake with cold |quake at the thought of |quake at the sight of |quake uncontrollably |begin to quake |make someone quake |quake in panic |quake with anxiety
מילים נרדפות
tremble (The most direct and common synonym.) | shiver (Often linked to cold; can also be fear.) | quiver (Often suggests small, delicate shaking.)
הפכים
relax (Become calm and stop shaking from tension.) | steady (Become firm and controlled instead of trembling.)
נושאים
emotions |body_and_health |movement
הגדרה

If you quake, you shake because you are afraid, cold, or very nervous.

To shake slightly and repeatedly, especially because of fear, cold, or strong emotion.

שם עצם C1 LITERARY
4
תבנית שימוש:
a quake of [fear/disgust/excitement]
A quake of fear went through him when the lights went out.
Remegés futott végig rajta a félelemtől, amikor kialudtak a fények.
She felt a brief quake run down her arms.
Érezte, hogy rövid remegés fut végig a karjain.
At the sound, a quake of disgust crossed his face.
טעות נפוצה:
This body-related noun sense is much less common than quake meaning an earthquake.
משמעות
a trembling or shaking
צירופים
a quake of fear |a sudden quake |a small quake |a quake ran through him |feel a quake
מילים נרדפות
shudder (Often suggests a brief, involuntary shake.) | tremor (Often used for small shaking, sometimes medical.)
הפכים
calm (A state without shaking or sudden physical reaction.)
נושאים
body_and_health |emotions |movement
הגדרה

A quake can mean a strong shaking feeling in your body.

A trembling or shaking movement, especially in the body; a shudder.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
quake
IPA
GB/kwˈeɪk/
US/kwˈeɪk/
הברות והטעמה
quake (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (quake)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: quake
  • Plural: quakes
Verb
  • Base: quake
  • 3rd Person Singular: quakes
  • Present Participle: quaking
  • Past: quaked
משפחת מילים
Forms
quakes noun quaking verb quaked verb
Core family
earthquake noun B1
ביטויים

quake in your boots

1
/kwˈeɪk ˈɪn jˈʊɹ bˈuts/
idiom informal

be very frightened

To be very scared.

דוגמאות
  • He thinks his threats will make us quake in our boots, but they won’t.
  • The team arrived looking confident, and nobody was quaking in their boots.
  • She told him not to expect her to quake in her boots just because he raised his voice.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I was quaking in my boots before the exam.

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