אנגלית - הונגרית

rain

gb/ɹˈeɪn/ us/ɹˈeɪn/
A1 אנגלית
~ 1600
eső, esik, záporozik, zúdít
שם עצם A1
1
The rain lasted all afternoon.
Egész délután esett az eső.
Heavy rain caused flooding in the streets.
A heves eső miatt elöntötte a víz az utcákat.
We decided to cancel the picnic because of the rain.
The sound of rain on the roof was relaxing.
Rain is expected later this evening.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The rain is very strong today.
Ma nagyon esik az eső.
I forgot my umbrella in the rain.
Elfelejtettem esernyőt vinni az esőben.
Rain fell on the city all night.
We stayed inside because of the rain.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rain' (noun) with 'rains' — 'rains' is rarely used except in certain regional or seasonal contexts.
משמעות
Water falling from clouds
צירופים
heavy rain |light rain |rain shower |rain clouds |forecast rain
מילים נרדפות
precipitation (A more technical or general term for water falling from the sky, including rain, snow, etc.)
הפכים
sunshine (Refers to bright sunlight, typically occurring when there is no rain.)
נושאים
weather |nature |daily life
הגדרה

Water that falls from the sky as small drops.

Water that falls from the sky in drops, formed from condensed moisture in the atmosphere.

פועל A1
2
תבנית שימוש:
it rains [time/duration]
It rained all night long.
Egész éjjel esett az eső.
If it rains tomorrow, we will stay indoors.
Ha holnap esik az eső, bent maradunk.
It rarely rains in this desert region.
It started to rain just as we arrived.
It will rain later according to the forecast.
דוגמאות ללומדים
It rains a lot in my city.
A városomban sokat esik az eső.
It rained yesterday evening.
Tegnap este esett az eső.
It will rain tomorrow.
It is raining now.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes use 'rain' with a direct object, but it does not take one; we say 'it rains' not 'it rains water'.
משמעות
To fall as water drops
צירופים
rain heavily |rain lightly |rain nonstop
מילים נרדפות
drizzle (Refers specifically to very light rain.)
הפכים
clear up (Refers to weather changing from cloudy or rainy to sunny and dry.)
נושאים
weather |nature
הגדרה

When water falls from the sky as drops.

For water to fall from the sky in drops due to precipitation.

פועל B2
3
תבנית שימוש:
to rain [objects] on/over [someone/something]
The protesters rained stones on the police.
A tüntetők kőzáport zúdítottak a rendőrökre.
The volcano rained ash over the nearby villages.
A vulkán hamuesőt zúdított a közeli falvakra.
Critics rained complaints on the new policy.
They rained punches on their opponent.
The sky seemed to rain sparks during the fireworks.
דוגמאות ללומדים
They rained flowers on the winners.
Virágesővel árasztották el a győzteseket.
The volcano rained ash on the town.
A vulkán hamuesőt zúdított a városra.
Fans rained cheers on the singer.
The army rained bullets on the enemy.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse this with literal weather rain; context is key to understand it can be metaphorical for large amounts falling.
משמעות
To fall or send down heavily
צירופים
rain blows |rain bullets |rain debris
מילים נרדפות
shower (Can mean to give or send many things at once, often more gently than 'rain'.)
נושאים
metaphor |intensity |core_vocabulary |communication
הגדרה

To make many things fall quickly, like rain.

To fall or cause to fall in large numbers or amounts, resembling rain in abundance or manner.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
rain
IPA
GB/ɹˈeɪn/
US/ɹˈeɪn/
הברות והטעמה
rain (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (rain)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: rain
  • Plural: rain, rains
Verb
  • Base: rain
  • 3rd Person Singular: rains
  • Present Participle: raining
  • Past: rained
משפחת מילים
Forms
rains noun raining verb rained verb
Core family
rainy adjective A1
Related words
rainfall noun B1 raincoat noun A2 rainbow noun A2 rainstorm noun B1
Advanced or less common
raindrop noun rainwater noun
ביטויים

rain cats and dogs

1
/ɹˈeɪn kˈæts ˈænd dˈɔɡz/
idiom informal

Rain very heavily

To rain a lot and very hard.

דוגמאות
  • It’s raining cats and dogs outside, so take an umbrella.
  • We couldn’t go out because it was raining cats and dogs all afternoon.

right as rain

1
/ɹˈaɪt ˈæz ɹˈeɪn/
idiom informal

Completely healthy or fine

To be completely healthy or in good condition again.

דוגמאות
  • After a good night’s sleep, I felt right as rain.
  • Don’t worry, you’ll be right as rain in no time.

come rain or shine

1
/kˈʌm ɹˈeɪn ˈɔɹ ʃˈaɪn/
idiom

No matter what happens

No matter what happens, in any situation.

דוגמאות
  • She goes jogging every morning, come rain or shine.
  • She walks her dog every morning, come rain or shine.
  • The event will be held come rain or shine.
  • The market is open every Saturday, come rain or shine.

rain check

1
/ɹˈeɪn t͡ʃˈɛk/
fixed phrase informal

Postpone accepting an offer

To say you want to do something later instead of now.

דוגמאות
  • I can’t join you tonight, but I’ll take a rain check.
  • Can I take a rain check on dinner? I'm busy tonight.
  • He offered me a drink, but I had to take a rain check.
  • They offered me a rain check for the sold-out concert.

save for a rainy day

1
/sˈeɪv fɚ ə ɹˈeɪni dˈeɪ/
idiom

Keep money for future problems

to not spend some money now so that you can use it later when you have problems or really need it

דוגמאות
  • I’m saving this money for a rainy day.
  • My grandparents taught me to save for a rainy day instead of spending every dollar I earn.
  • You should save some food for a rainy day.
  • She puts a little of her paycheck into savings each month to save for a rainy day.
  • You don't need to spend it all; save some for a rainy day.

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