אנגלית - הונגרית

sample

gb/sˈæmpəl/ us/sˈæmpəl/
A2 אנגלית
~ 1400
minta, mintát vesz, megkóstol, statisztikai minta
שם עצם A2
1
תבנית שימוש:
a sample of [something]
The scientist took a water sample from the river.
A kutató vízmintát vett a folyóból.
Please send us a sample of your work.
Kérjük, küldjön nekünk munkamintát.
We offer a free sample to every new customer.
They tested a blood sample for infection.
The survey was based on a random sample of 500 people.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I got a free sample of shampoo.
Kaptam egy ingyenes samponmintát.
The doctor took a blood sample.
Az orvos vérmintát vett.
She showed me a sample of her painting.
He gave me a sample of the cake.
We tested a sample of the water.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sample' with 'example'. 'Sample' is often physical or measurable, while 'example' is more abstract or illustrative.
משמעות
a small part representing the whole
צירופים
take a sample |blood sample |free sample |random sample |provide a sample
מילים נרדפות
specimen (More formal, often used in scientific or medical contexts.)
הפכים
whole (Refers to the complete item or group rather than just a part.)
נושאים
science |business |daily life |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

A small part of something that shows what the rest is like.

A small portion, piece, or example taken to represent the quality, nature, or character of the whole.

פועל B1
2
תבנית שימוש:
to sample [something]
We sampled several wines before choosing one.
Több bort is megkóstoltunk, mielőtt választottunk.
The inspector sampled the air for pollutants.
Az ellenőr levegőmintát vett szennyező anyagok kimutatására.
Would you like to sample our new dessert?
They sampled the fabric before ordering the suits.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I sampled the soup before dinner.
Vacsora előtt megkóstoltam a levest.
She sampled the cake at the bakery.
Megkóstolta a süteményt a pékségben.
We sampled some music before buying it.
He sampled the cheese at the market.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse 'sample' with 'taste', but 'sample' can apply to non-food things as well, like music or fabrics.
משמעות
to take part for testing or trying
צירופים
sample food |sample wine |sample products |sample music
מילים נרדפות
try (More general and informal; can refer to attempting an action, not just tasting or testing.)
הפכים
ignore (To deliberately avoid examining or trying something.)
נושאים
science |daily life |daily_life
הגדרה

To take a small part of something to check it or see what it is like.

To take a small portion of something in order to test, examine, or try it.

שם עצם B2 TECHNICAL
3
תבנית שימוש:
a sample of [people/data]
The study used a representative sample of 1,000 adults.
A kutatás reprezentatív, 1000 felnőttből álló mintát használt.
We analyzed a random sample of customer feedback.
Elemeztük az ügyfél-visszajelzések egy véletlenszerű mintáját.
The control sample showed no signs of contamination.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The survey had a small sample of students.
A felmérés mintája kevés diákból állt.
They studied a random sample of people.
Véletlenszerűen kiválasztott emberekből álló mintát vizsgáltak.
We tested a control sample in the lab.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse 'sample' with 'example'; in statistics, 'sample' refers to a subset for measurement, not just an illustration.
משמעות
a group chosen for study
צירופים
representative sample |random sample |control sample
מילים נרדפות
subset (General term for any smaller set taken from a larger set; not limited to research contexts.)
הפכים
population (In statistics, refers to the entire group from which a sample is drawn.)
נושאים
science |education
הגדרה

A small group taken from a larger group to study it.

A subset of a population selected for analysis in research or statistics.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
sample
IPA
GB/sˈæmpəl/
US/sˈæmpəl/
הברות והטעמה
sample (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (sample)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: sample
  • Plural: samples
Verb
  • Base: sample
  • 3rd Person Singular: samples
  • Present Participle: sampling
  • Past: sampled
משפחת מילים
Forms
samples noun sampling verb sampled verb
Related words
sampler noun
Advanced or less common
resample verb resampling noun
ביטויים

free sample

1
/fɹˈi sˈæmpəl/
fixed phrase

product given for free to promote sales

A small amount of something given at no cost so people can try it.

דוגמאות
  • The store is giving away free samples of chocolate today.
  • I got a free sample of shampoo in the mail.

random sample

1
/ɹˈændəm sˈæmpəl/
fixed phrase technical

group chosen by chance for study

A group picked by chance from a larger group to study it.

דוגמאות
  • The researchers interviewed a random sample of 500 voters.
  • We selected a random sample of emails for review.

sample size

1
/sˈæmpəl sˈaɪz/
fixed phrase technical

number in research subset

The number of people or things in the group studied.

דוגמאות
  • The study had a sample size of 1,200 participants.
  • A larger sample size can make results more reliable.

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