אנגלית - הונגרית

say

gb/sˈeɪ/ us/sˈeɪ/
A1 אנגלית
~ 100
mond, idéz, véleményt mond, javasol, mit szól valamihez, mondjuk, például, tegyük fel, beleszólás, szava van valamiben
פועל A1
1
תבנית שימוש:
to say [something]
She said she would be late.
Azt mondta, hogy késni fog.
Please say your name clearly.
Kérem, mondja ki érthetően a nevét.
He said he was tired after work.
I can't believe you said that to her.
They said nothing during the meeting.
דוגמאות ללומדים
She said hello to me.
Odaköszönt nekem.
Please say your name.
Kérem, mondja meg a nevét.
He said he is happy.
I said thank you.
They said yes.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'say' with 'tell'. 'Say' focuses on the words spoken, while 'tell' usually includes the listener ('tell someone something').
משמעות
Speak words aloud
צירופים
say something |say nothing |say hello |say goodbye |say yes
מילים נרדפות
speak (More general; can refer to the act of talking in general, not just uttering specific words.)
הפכים
listen (Opposite in the sense of receiving spoken words rather than producing them.)
נושאים
communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

To speak words so someone can hear them.

To produce words or sounds with the voice, especially to express information, ideas, or feelings.

פועל A2
2
תבנית שימוש:
[someone] said (that) [clause]
He said that he was leaving early.
Azt mondta, hogy korán elmegy.
They said it would rain today.
Azt mondták, hogy ma esni fog.
She said to call her later.
The report says the company is growing.
My friend said he couldn't come.
דוגמאות ללומדים
He said he is busy.
Azt mondta, hogy elfoglalt.
She said to wait here.
Azt mondta, hogy várjunk itt.
They said it will rain.
My teacher said I did well.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners often forget to use 'that' after 'said' in reported speech, although it is optional in English.
משמעות
Report someone's words
צירופים
said that |said to me |said it was
מילים נרדפות
state (Slightly more formal; focuses on the act of expressing information clearly.)
נושאים
communication |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

To tell someone what another person said.

To repeat or report the exact or approximate words spoken by someone else.

פועל B1
3
תבנית שימוש:
I say [clause]
I say we leave now before traffic gets bad.
Azt javaslom, induljunk el most, mielőtt túl nagy lesz a forgalom.
What do you say to trying that new restaurant?
Mit szólnál hozzá, ha kipróbálnánk azt az új éttermet?
I'd say she's about 30 years old.
Some say it's the best movie ever made.
I wouldn't say no to some coffee.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I say we start now.
Azt javaslom, kezdjük el most.
What do you say to pizza?
Mit szólsz a pizzához?
I would say she is nice.
משמעות
Give an opinion or suggestion
צירופים
say we go |say yes to |say no to
מילים נרדפות
suggest (Focuses on proposing an idea rather than simply stating it.)
נושאים
communication |opinions |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

To tell people what you think or suggest.

To express a personal opinion, judgment, or suggestion verbally.

פועל B2
4
תבנית שימוש:
say [example]
You could, say, try calling her tomorrow.
Megpróbálhatnád mondjuk holnap felhívni.
Let's say you win the lottery—what would you do?
Tegyük fel, hogy nyersz a lottón – mit tennél?
Take, say, a small business trying to grow.
Say you were late—how would you explain it?
He might, say, move abroad next year.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Say you have no money—what will you do?
Tegyük fel, hogy nincs pénzed – mit fogsz tenni?
Let's say you are sick—stay home.
Tegyük fel, hogy beteg vagy – maradj otthon.
You could, say, take a bus.
משמעות
Use as an example
צירופים
say for example |let's say
מילים נרדפות
suppose (Often used interchangeably in hypothetical examples, but 'suppose' can be more formal in some contexts.)
נושאים
communication |education |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

To use something as an example when talking.

To introduce an example, possibility, or hypothetical situation in speech or writing.

שם עצם B1
5
We all had a say in choosing the new manager.
Mindannyiunknak volt beleszólása az új vezető kiválasztásába.
Parents should have a say in their children's education.
A szülőknek legyen beleszólásuk a gyerekeik oktatásába.
He wants more of a say at work.
The committee gave students a say in the changes.
They had no say in the matter.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I have a say in this plan.
Van beleszólásom ebbe a tervbe.
She has a say in the choice.
Van beleszólása a döntésbe.
We want a say in rules.
משמעות
Chance to give opinion or decision
צירופים
have a say |give someone a say
מילים נרדפות
voice ('Voice' in this sense also refers to expressing opinions but is slightly more figurative.)
הפכים
silence (Lack of opportunity or refusal to express an opinion.)
נושאים
communication |politics |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

The chance to give your opinion or help decide something.

An opportunity or right to influence a decision or express an opinion about something.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
say
IPA
GB/sˈeɪ/
US/sˈeɪ/
הברות והטעמה
say (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (say)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: say
  • Plural: say
Verb
  • Base: say
  • 3rd Person Singular: says
  • Present Participle: saying
  • Past: said
  • Past Participle: said
משפחת מילים
Forms
says verb saying verb said verb
Related words
say-so noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unsaid adjective B2
Advanced or less common
hearsay noun C1
דגשים
  • Irregular past: said Verb
  • Irregular past participle: said Verb
ביטויים

'Say cheese'

1
/sˈeɪ t͡ʃˈiz/
fixed phrase informal

'Smile for the camera' prompt word with 'ee' sound

'Say cheese' is what people tell others before taking a photo so they smile naturally.

דוגמאות
  • The photographer told us all to say cheese.
  • Say cheese! I'm taking the picture now.

have a say in something

1
/hˈæv ə sˈeɪ ˈɪn sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Participate in making a decision about something specific

To be able to give your opinion when something is decided.

דוגמאות
  • Teachers should have a say in school policy changes.
  • Do we get to have a say in what happens?

have one's say

1
/hˈæv wˈʌnz sˈeɪ/
idiom

Express one's opinion fully

To speak and give your opinion before the discussion ends.

דוגמאות
  • Everyone will have their say before we vote.
  • She insisted on having her say about the plan.

let's say

1
/lˈɛts sˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

Introduce a hypothetical example

Use this when giving an example that may not be real.

דוגמאות
  • Let's say you have $100—how would you spend it?
  • Let's say we meet at 7 p.m. instead.

say no more

1
/sˈeɪ nˈoʊ mˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase informal

No more explanation needed

Used when you understand and agree without needing more details.

דוגמאות
  • "It's a secret." "Say no more."
  • "I need a break." "Say no more—let's go for coffee."

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