אנגלית - הונגרית

sharp

gb/ʃˈɑɹp/ us/ʃˈɑɹp/
A2 אנגלית
~ 2100
éles, hegyes, sivító, éles eszű, éleslátó, szúró, csípős, magas, felfelé hamis
A2
1
תבנית שימוש:
a sharp [object]
Be careful, the knife is very sharp.
Vigyázz, a kés nagyon éles.
The tailor used a pair of sharp scissors.
A szabó éles ollót használt.
He stepped on a sharp piece of glass.
The chef sharpened his sharp kitchen knives.
A sharp needle is needed for this fabric.
דוגמאות ללומדים
This knife is sharp.
Ez a kés éles.
The scissors are sharp.
Az olló éles.
The glass is sharp.
The pencil is sharp.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sharp' with 'pointy'; 'pointy' refers only to the tip, not necessarily the ability to cut.
משמעות
having a fine cutting edge
צירופים
sharp knife |sharp blade |sharp scissors |sharp edge
מילים נרדפות
pointed (Emphasizes the tip rather than the cutting edge.)
הפכים
blunt (Describes an edge or point that is not sharp and cannot cut well.)
נושאים
daily life |tools |daily_life |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Having an edge or point that can cut things easily.

Having an edge or point that can cut or pierce something easily.

B1
2
תבנית שימוש:
a sharp [sound/noise]
She let out a sharp cry when she saw the spider.
Éles sikolyt hallatott, amikor meglátta a pókot.
The referee's whistle gave a sharp blast.
A játékvezető sípja éles hangon szólalt meg.
A sharp scream echoed through the hallway.
His voice took on a sharp tone.
The alarm emitted a sharp beep.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I heard a sharp cry.
Éles kiáltást hallottam.
The whistle made a sharp sound.
A síp éles hangon szólt.
The baby made a sharp scream.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse 'sharp' with 'loud'; loud is about volume, while sharp is about pitch and suddenness.
משמעות
high-pitched or piercing sound
צירופים
sharp cry |sharp tone |sharp whistle |sharp scream
מילים נרדפות
piercing (Implies an especially intense, penetrating sound.)
הפכים
dull (In sound, refers to being muted or lacking brightness.)
נושאים
daily life |sound |communication |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Making a short, high sound that can hurt the ears.

Having a sudden, high-pitched, and often unpleasant sound.

B1
3
תבנית שימוש:
a sharp [mind/person]
She has a sharp mind and learns new skills quickly.
Éles az esze, és gyorsan sajátít el új készségeket.
He made a sharp observation about the meeting.
Éleslátó megfigyelést tett a megbeszéléssel kapcsolatban.
Her wit is as sharp as ever.
The detective's sharp instincts solved the case.
You need to stay sharp during negotiations.
דוגמאות ללומדים
She has a sharp mind.
Éles esze van.
He is very sharp in class.
Az órán nagyon éles az esze.
You must be sharp in this game.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse 'sharp' meaning intelligent with 'clever'; 'clever' can also mean skillful in tricking people.
משמעות
quick to notice or understand
צירופים
sharp mind |sharp wit |sharp observation |sharp memory
מילים נרדפות
keen (Suggests eagerness and strong ability to notice or learn.)
הפכים
slow-witted (Describes someone who takes longer to understand things.)
נושאים
emotions |learning |education |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Able to think and understand things quickly.

Quick to notice, understand, and respond to things; mentally alert.

B1
4
תבנית שימוש:
a sharp [pain] in [body part]
He felt a sharp pain in his chest.
Éles fájdalmat érzett a mellkasában.
A sharp twinge in my back made me stop running.
Futás közben éles nyilallást éreztem a hátamban, ezért megálltam.
She had a sharp headache after the noise.
I experienced a sharp ache in my knee while climbing stairs.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I have a sharp pain in my leg.
Éles fájdalmat érzek a lábamban.
He felt a sharp pain in his arm.
Éles fájdalmat érzett a karjában.
She has a sharp pain in her head.
משמעות
causing sudden strong pain
צירופים
sharp pain |sharp ache |sharp twinge
מילים נרדפות
stabbing (Suggests an intense pain that feels like being pierced.)
הפכים
dull (In pain, refers to persistent but less intense sensation.)
נושאים
health |body
הגדרה

Giving a quick and strong hurt in the body.

Causing sudden, strong, and often localized physical pain.

A2
5
תבנית שימוש:
a sharp [turn/bend]
The car made a sharp turn to avoid the dog.
Az autó éles kanyart vett, hogy kikerülje a kutyát.
Be careful of the sharp bend ahead.
Vigyázz, éles kanyar következik.
Cyclists slowed down for the sharp corner.
The path takes a sharp curve near the river.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The road has a sharp turn.
Az úton van egy éles kanyar.
He made a sharp turn left.
Élesen balra kanyarodott.
There is a sharp bend here.
משמעות
sudden change in direction or angle
צירופים
sharp turn |sharp bend |sharp corner
מילים נרדפות
abrupt (Describes something sudden and steep without preparation.)
הפכים
gentle (Describes a gradual change rather than sudden.)
נושאים
travel |space |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Turning quickly or suddenly at an angle.

Having an abrupt or steep change in direction or angle.

B2
6
תבנית שימוש:
a sharp [remark/rebuke]
She gave him a sharp reply when he interrupted her.
Éles választ adott neki, amikor a férfi a szavába vágott.
His teacher's sharp criticism hurt his feelings.
A tanára éles kritikája megbántotta.
There was a sharp edge to her voice during the argument.
He received a sharp rebuke for being late.
דוגמאות ללומדים
She gave him a sharp answer.
Éles választ adott neki.
He heard a sharp remark from his boss.
Csípős megjegyzést hallott a főnökétől.
Her voice was sharp.
משמעות
severe or critical in tone/manner
צירופים
sharp remark |sharp reply |sharp criticism
מילים נרדפות
harsh (Implies severity that may be unpleasant.)
הפכים
gentle (Implies mildness and kindness in tone or manner.)
נושאים
emotions |communication |relationships
הגדרה

Speaking or acting in an angry or critical way.

Expressing disapproval or criticism in a severe or cutting way.

B2 TECHNICAL
7
You're singing slightly sharp on that note.
Ezt a hangot egy kicsit túl magasra énekled.
The violin was tuned too high and sounded sharp.
A hegedű túl magasra volt hangolva, és felfelé hamisan szólt.
Her voice tends to go sharp when she gets nervous.
דוגמאות ללומדים
You are singing too sharp.
Túl magasra énekelsz.
The guitar sounds sharp.
A gitár felfelé hamisan szól.
That note is sharp.
משמעות
slightly higher pitch than correct note (music)
צירופים
singing sharp |note is sharp
מילים נרדפות
off-pitch high (Technical term for being above correct pitch.)
הפכים
flat (Pitch is slightly lower than correct note.)
נושאים
music |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

In music, playing or singing a little too high in pitch.

In music, having pitch slightly higher than the correct note.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
sharp
IPA
GB/ʃˈɑɹp/
US/ʃˈɑɹp/
הברות והטעמה
sharp (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (sharp)
צורות המילה
Adjective
  • Base: sharp
  • Comparative: sharper
  • Superlative: sharpest
משפחת מילים
Forms
sharper adjective sharpest adjective
Core family
sharply adverb B1 sharpen verb A2 sharpness noun
Related words
sharpener noun
Negative and opposite forms
blunt adjective B2 dull adjective A2
ביטויים

look sharp

1
/lˈʊk ʃˈɑɹp/
idiom informal

hurry up and pay attention

Move quickly and pay attention to what you are doing.

דוגמאות
  • Look sharp! The bus is coming.
  • We need to look sharp if we're going to finish on time.

sharp as a tack

1
/ʃˈɑɹp ˈæz ə tˈæk/
idiom informal

very intelligent and quick thinking

Very smart and able to think quickly.

דוגמאות
  • Even at 80 years old, she's still as sharp as a tack.
  • He's new here but already as sharp as a tack.

turn on one's heel sharply

1
/tˈɚn ˈɔn wˈʌnz hˈil ʃˈɑɹpli/
fixed phrase

turn suddenly on one's heel/foot forcefully

Turn around very quickly and strongly on one foot.

דוגמאות
  • She turned on her heel sharply and left the room.
  • He spun sharply on his heel when he heard his name.

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