אנגלית - הונגרית

swollen

gb/swˈoʊlən/ us/swˈoʊlən/
B1 אנגלית
duzzadt, bedagadt, felduzzadt, megáradt, puffadt, dagályos, fellengzős
B1
1
תבנית שימוש:
[body part] is swollen; swollen [body part]
Her ankle was swollen after she twisted it on the stairs.
Bedagadt a bokája, miután megrándította a lépcsőn.
He woke up with swollen eyes from the allergy.
Az allergia miatt duzzadt szemmel ébredt.
The nurse checked his swollen glands and took his temperature.
דוגמאות ללומדים
My finger is swollen.
Duzzadt az ujjam.
She has a swollen knee.
Duzzadt a térde.
טעות נפוצה:
Use it as an adjective: "My ankle is swollen" / "a swollen ankle" (not "I am swollen my ankle").
משמעות
enlarged from injury or inflammation
צירופים
swollen ankle |swollen knee |swollen finger |swollen face |swollen eyes |swollen lips |swollen feet |swollen joint |swollen glands |badly swollen
מילים נרדפות
inflamed (More medical; emphasizes irritation/infection.) | puffy (More informal; often suggests mild swelling.) | enlarged (More general and neutral; often used in medical contexts.)
הפכים
normal (Not enlarged or affected.) | uninflamed (Specifically not inflamed or irritated.)
נושאים
health |body
הגדרה

Bigger than normal because it is hurt or ill.

Abnormally enlarged in size, especially because of injury, infection, allergy, or inflammation.

B2
2
תבנית שימוש:
swollen with [something]; swollen [thing]
After days of heavy rain, the river was swollen and fast-moving.
Többnapos heves esőzés után a folyó megáradt, és gyors sodrású volt.
His stomach felt swollen after the large meal.
A kiadós étkezés után puffadtnak érezte a hasát.
Her wallet was swollen with receipts and old tickets.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The river is swollen after rain.
Az eső után megáradt a folyó.
My stomach feels swollen.
Puffadtnak érzem a hasam.
טעות נפוצה:
Don’t confuse this with the past tense: "The river has swollen" (verb) vs "a swollen river" (adjective).
משמעות
made larger by being filled
צירופים
swollen river |swollen stream |a swollen belly |a swollen stomach |swollen veins |swollen wallet |swollen with rainwater |swollen with gas |swollen by recent rains |swollen from heat
מילים נרדפות
bloated (Often suggests an uncomfortable or unpleasant fullness.) | distended (More technical; often used for the stomach or abdomen.) | expanded (Neutral; focuses on increased size rather than discomfort.)
הפכים
shrunken (Smaller than normal, often from drying or shrinking.) | reduced (Decreased in size, amount, or level.)
נושאים
nature |daily_life
הגדרה

Bigger than normal because it is full of something.

Larger than usual because it is filled, expanded, or increased in volume, often temporarily.

C1 FORMAL
3
תבנית שימוש:
swollen [language/claims/ego]
The article mocked the politician’s swollen rhetoric.
A cikk gúnyt űzött a politikus dagályos retorikájából.
His introduction was full of swollen praise that felt insincere.
A bevezetője tele volt dagályos dicséretekkel, amelyek őszintétlennek hatottak.
The editor cut the swollen prose and made the argument clearer.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The speech used swollen language.
A beszéd dagályos nyelvezetű volt.
טעות נפוצה:
This meaning is about style or attitude, not physical size.
משמעות
inflated or overblown in style
צירופים
swollen rhetoric |swollen language |swollen prose |swollen claims |swollen sense of self-importance |swollen ego |swollen reputation |swollen praise
מילים נרדפות
inflated (Common; suggests artificially increased importance.) | bombastic (Strongly negative; loud and showy language.) | grandiose (Emphasizes unrealistic greatness or ambition.)
הפכים
plain (Simple and direct in style.) | restrained (Controlled and not exaggerated.)
נושאים
communication |writing
הגדרה

Too big or important in a way that sounds exaggerated.

Excessively grand, pompous, or exaggerated in language, style, or importance.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
swollen
IPA
GB/swˈoʊlən/
US/swˈoʊlən/
הברות והטעמה
swollen (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (swollen)
צורות המילה
Adjective
  • Base: swollen
ביטויים

get a swollen head

1
/ɡˈɛt ə swˈoʊlən hˈɛd/
idiom informal

become too proud

To start thinking you are too important.

דוגמאות
  • Don’t let the promotion give you a swollen head.
  • He got a swollen head after his video went viral.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • She got a swollen head after winning.

swollen glands

1
/swˈoʊlən ɡlˈændz/
fixed phrase

enlarged lymph glands

Lumps in your neck or throat that get bigger when you are ill.

דוגמאות
  • I stayed home because I had a sore throat and swollen glands.
  • The doctor said swollen glands can be a sign of infection.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I have swollen glands.

swollen with anger

1
/swˈoʊlən wˈɪθ ˈæŋɡɚ/
fixed phrase

extremely angry

Feeling very angry.

דוגמאות
  • He was swollen with anger after hearing the accusation.
  • She left the room, swollen with anger and unable to speak.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • He was swollen with anger.

swollen with pride

1
/swˈoʊlən wˈɪθ pɹˈaɪd/
fixed phrase

very proud and pleased

Feeling very proud.

דוגמאות
  • She was swollen with pride when her son graduated.
  • He stood there, swollen with pride at the praise.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I was swollen with pride.

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