אנגלית - הונגרית

tell

gb/tˈɛl/ us/tˈɛl/
A1 אנגלית
~ 200
elmond, megmond, mond, utasít, lát, megállapít, beárul, elárul, árulkodik
פועל A1
1
תבנית שימוש:
to tell [someone] [something]
She told me the results of the test.
Elmondta nekem a teszt eredményeit.
Please tell him that I will be late.
Kérlek, mondd meg neki, hogy késni fogok.
He told the class an interesting story.
I can't tell you how much I appreciate your help.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Please tell me your name.
Kérlek, mondd meg a nevedet.
Can you tell him the news?
El tudod mondani neki a hírt?
I will tell you about my trip.
She told her friend a funny story.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tell' with 'say'. 'Tell' is usually followed by a person: 'Tell me', not 'Tell to me'.
משמעות
Say something to someone
צירופים
tell the truth |tell a story |tell a joke |tell someone something |tell the difference
מילים נרדפות
inform (More formal and often used in official contexts.)
הפכים
withhold (To deliberately not give information.)
נושאים
communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

To give information to someone by speaking or writing.

To communicate information, facts, or news to someone by speaking or writing.

פועל A1
2
תבנית שימוש:
to tell [someone] to [do something]
The teacher told us to open our books.
A tanár azt mondta, hogy nyissuk ki a könyveinket.
I told him to call me when he arrived.
Azt mondtam neki, hogy hívjon fel, amikor megérkezik.
She told her children to clean their rooms.
דוגמאות ללומדים
My mom told me to eat my food.
Anyukám azt mondta, hogy egyem meg az ételt.
The boss told us to work faster.
A főnök azt mondta, hogy dolgozzunk gyorsabban.
I told him to come here.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes forget to use 'to' before the verb: 'She told me go' should be 'She told me to go'.
משמעות
Give an order or instruction
צירופים
tell someone to stop |tell someone to wait |tell someone what to do
מילים נרדפות
instruct (More formal and often used in professional or educational contexts.)
הפכים
ask (To request politely rather than command.)
נושאים
communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

To say to someone that they should do something.

To give someone an order or direction to do something.

פועל B1
3
תבנית שימוש:
to tell [something] from [something]
I can tell from your face that you're upset.
Látom az arcodon, hogy feldúlt vagy.
You can never tell what will happen next.
Sosem lehet tudni, mi fog történni ezután.
Can you tell the twins apart?
דוגמאות ללומדים
I can tell she is happy.
Látom, hogy boldog.
Can you tell which is bigger?
Meg tudod mondani, melyik a nagyobb?
I can tell the two cats apart.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'guess', but 'tell' here means you know from evidence, not chance.
משמעות
Recognize or distinguish something
צירופים
tell the difference |tell apart
מילים נרדפות
distinguish (More formal; often used in academic contexts.)
הפכים
confuse (To mistake one thing for another.)
נושאים
perception |thinking |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

To know or understand something by seeing or hearing it.

To recognize, judge, or know something from evidence, signs, or observation.

פועל B1
4
תבנית שימוש:
to tell on [someone]
He told on his classmate for cheating.
Beárulta az osztálytársát, mert puskázott.
Don't tell anyone what I said.
Ne áruld el senkinek, amit mondtam.
She told the police everything she knew.
דוגמאות ללומדים
He told the teacher I was late.
Beárulta a tanárnak, hogy elkéstem.
She told on me to my mom.
Rám árulkodott anyukámnak.
I told the police about the man.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tell on' with simply 'tell'; 'tell on' specifically means reporting wrongdoing.
משמעות
Reveal a secret about someone
צירופים
tell on someone |tell tales
מילים נרדפות
betray (More emotional; implies disloyalty.)
הפכים
protect (To keep someone's secret or avoid exposing them.)
נושאים
communication |social |law |relationships
הגדרה

To say something secret about someone, especially to an authority.

To inform someone, often an authority, about another person's wrongdoing or private matters.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
tell
IPA
GB/tˈɛl/
US/tˈɛl/
הברות והטעמה
tell (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (tell)
צורות המילה
Verb
  • Base: tell
  • 3rd Person Singular: tells
  • Present Participle: telling
  • Past: told
  • Past Participle: told
משפחת מילים
Forms
tells verb telling verb told verb
Core family
teller noun B1
Related words
retell verb B1
Negative and opposite forms
untold adjective B2
Advanced or less common
telltale adjective B2 foretell verb B2
דגשים
  • Irregular past: told Verb
  • Irregular past participle: told Verb
ביטויים

tell a story

1
/tˈɛl ə stˈɔɹi/
fixed phrase

Recount events in words

To talk about events, real or made up, in detail.

דוגמאות
  • Grandpa loves to tell stories about his youth.
  • She told a story about a dragon.

tell on (someone)

1
/tˈɛl ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
phrasal verb informal

Report wrongdoing to authority

To say to an authority that someone did something wrong.

דוגמאות
  • If you don't stop, I'll tell on you.
  • She told on her brother for breaking the vase.

tell the difference

1
/tˈɛl ðə dˈɪfɹəns/
fixed phrase

Recognize how things differ

To see how two things are not the same.

דוגמאות
  • Can you tell the difference between these fabrics?
  • I can’t tell the difference between these two shades of blue.
  • It's hard to tell the difference between the twins.
  • Can you tell the difference between fake and real leather?

tell the truth

1
/tˈɛl ðə tɹˈuθ/
fixed phrase

Say what is true honestly

To say what is true and not lie.

דוגמאות
  • Please tell the truth about what happened.
  • He finally told the truth after many lies.
  • He finally told the truth after hours of questioning.

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