trout
gb/tɹˈaʊt/ us/tɹˈaʊt/
A2
אנגלית
~ 9700
pisztráng, vén banya, vén szatyor
שם עצם
A2
1
pisztráng
B1
תבנית שימוש:
[someone] catches [a/number of] trout
We spent the morning fly-fishing for trout in the mountain stream.
Délelőtt a hegyi patakban pisztrángra horgásztunk műlegyes módszerrel.
The lake is famous for its large rainbow trout.
A tó a nagy szivárványos pisztrángjairól híres.
Scientists are studying how pollution affects wild trout populations.
He proudly held up the trout he had just caught for a photo.
The river used to be full of trout before the dam was built.
דוגמאות ללומדים
He caught a big trout in the cold river.
Egy nagy pisztrángot fogott a hideg vizű folyóban.
There are many trout in this lake.
Sok pisztráng él ebben a tóban.
The boys went to the river to fish for trout.
She saw a trout swim under the bridge.
Trout live in clean, cold water.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes add a regular plural *trouts*. In most modern usage, the plural of *trout* is usually *trout* (e.g., 'three trout'), especially when talking about fish in general. *Trouts* is possible but much less common and usually used when talking about different kinds of trout.
משמעות
a freshwater fish, related to salmon
צירופים
rainbow trout
|brown trout
|brook trout
|trout stream
|trout fishing
|wild trout
מילים נרדפות
fish (More general; refers to any fish, not specifically trout.)
|
salmonid (More technical; refers to the family of fish that includes trout and salmon.)
נושאים
nature
|food
|hobbies
|animals
הגדרה
A kind of fish that lives in clean, cold rivers or lakes and is often caught for sport or food.
A common name for several species of slender, spotted freshwater fish closely related to salmon, typically living in cool rivers and lakes.
שם עצם
A2
2
pisztráng
B1
תבנית שימוש:
[someone] eats/orders/cooks [trout]
I ordered grilled trout with lemon and herbs.
Grillezett pisztrángot rendeltem citrommal és zöldfűszerekkel.
The restaurant is known for its fresh mountain trout.
Az étterem a friss hegyi pisztrángjáról híres.
We had smoked trout on toast for breakfast.
She cooked the trout in butter until the skin was crispy.
The menu offers trout or chicken as the main course.
דוגמאות ללומדים
He ate trout for dinner.
Pisztrángot evett vacsorára.
We had grilled trout and rice.
Grillezett pisztrángot és rizst ettünk.
The trout was fresh and very tasty.
She bought trout from the market.
They served trout with potatoes.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes say *trout meat* instead of simply *trout* when talking about the food. In English, you usually just say *trout* (e.g., 'We had trout for dinner'), not *trout meat*.
משמעות
trout used as food
צירופים
grilled trout
|smoked trout
|pan-fried trout
|trout fillet
|trout with almonds
מילים נרדפות
fish (General word for fish as food; does not say which kind of fish.)
|
seafood (Broader; includes many sea animals used as food, not only trout.)
הפכים
red meat (Refers to meat from mammals like beef or lamb, contrasting with light fish meat like trout.)
נושאים
food
|cooking
|food_drink
הגדרה
Meat from a trout that people cook and eat.
The flesh of a trout prepared or eaten as food.
שם עצם
C1
SLANG
3
vén banya
B2
vén szatyor
C1
תבנית שימוש:
[someone] calls [someone] an old trout
"That old trout next door complained about the noise again," he muttered.
„Az a vén banya a szomszédban megint panaszkodott a zaj miatt” – morogta.
He called her a silly old trout, which really hurt her feelings.
Ostoba vén banyának nevezte, ami nagyon megbántotta.
Some people still use 'old trout' as a joking insult among friends.
The children were scared of the strict old trout who lived at the end of the street.
Calling someone an old trout is rude and should be avoided in polite conversation.
דוגמאות ללומדים
He called his teacher an old trout, and she was very angry.
Vén banyának nevezte a tanárnőjét, aki nagyon mérges lett.
Do not call her an old trout. It is not kind.
Ne nevezd őt vén banyának. Ez nem kedves.
They laughed and joked, but the word "old trout" was rude.
The man spoke about the old trout in the flat below him.
Calling someone a trout is an insult in English.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes think *trout* only means a fish. In informal British English, *old trout* can be a rude or joking insult for an older woman. This use is not polite and should be avoided in formal situations or with people you do not know well.
משמעות
insult for an older woman
צירופים
old trout
|silly old trout
|miserable old trout
|poor old trout
מילים נרדפות
hag (Very negative; suggests an old, ugly, often nasty woman; more strongly insulting.)
|
battle-axe (Informal; suggests a very bossy, aggressive older woman.)
הפכים
sweetheart (An affectionate term for a kind, lovable person, opposite in feeling and attitude to calling someone a 'trout'.)
|
beauty (Focuses on attractiveness and often positive qualities, in contrast to the negative, unflattering sense of 'trout'.)
נושאים
people
|emotions
|relationships
|communication
הגדרה
A rude word for an older woman who seems angry or not nice.
An insulting term for an older woman, especially one seen as bad-tempered, fussy, or unpleasant.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
trout
IPA
GB/tɹˈaʊt/
US/tɹˈaʊt/
הברות והטעמה
trout (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (trout)
צורות המילה
Noun
- Base: trout
- Plural: trout, trouts
משפחת מילים
ביטויים
old trout
1/ˈoʊld tɹˈaʊt/
idiom
slang
rude term for an older woman
A rude or joking name for an older woman who seems angry, strict, or not very nice.
דוגמאות
- "That old trout in the office is shouting again," he whispered to his friend.
- Calling your aunt an old trout, even as a joke, can really offend her.
- He used to complain about the "old trout" downstairs who always banged on the ceiling.