אנגלית

absolute

gb/ˈæbsəlˌut/ us/ˈæbsəlˌut/
B2 אנגלית
~ 2500
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
adjective B2 property
1

Complete and without limits

Complete and without any limits or conditions.

תבנית שימוש: [something] is absolute
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'absolute' with 'absolutely', which is an adverb. 'Absolute' describes a noun, while 'absolutely' modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb.
מילים נרדפות
total (Emphasizes entirety without any reduction or limitation.) | complete (Focuses on being whole or fully developed.)
הפכים
partial (Indicates something is incomplete or only part of a whole.) | limited (Indicates restrictions or boundaries are present.)
צירופים
absolute power |absolute certainty |absolute truth |absolute majority |absolute control
נושאים
degree |certainty |logic |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • The dictator held absolute power over the country.
  • I have absolute confidence in her abilities.
  • There is no such thing as absolute freedom in society.
  • He demanded absolute loyalty from his team.
  • The data provides absolute proof of the theory.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • She has absolute trust in her friend.
  • The king had absolute control of the land.
  • I am in absolute agreement with you.
  • This is absolute truth.
  • He has absolute authority here.
adjective C1 property
2

Independent and not comparative

Not compared to other things; standing alone and fixed.

תבנית שימוש: absolute [noun]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'complete' or 'total', though here it means 'not dependent on other things'.
מילים נרדפות
fixed (Implies unchanging and set in place.) | independent (Implies not dependent on other factors.)
הפכים
relative (Depends on or is compared to something else.)
צירופים
absolute value |absolute temperature |absolute standard
נושאים
philosophy |science |core_vocabulary |education
דוגמאות
  • In physics, absolute zero is the lowest possible temperature.
  • Moral values are not absolute but vary across cultures.
  • The judge insisted on applying an absolute standard of justice.
  • They measured the absolute distance between the two points.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • Absolute zero is very cold.
  • Some people think truth is absolute.
  • The rule is absolute in this school.
  • We use absolute numbers in math.
שם עצם technical C2 entity
3

Something existing independently

An idea or thing that exists on its own, not compared to others.

מילים נרדפות
ultimate reality (Used mainly in philosophy for the most fundamental existence.)
צירופים
the Absolute
נושאים
philosophy |science |education
דוגמאות
  • Philosophers have long debated the nature of the Absolute.
  • In his theory, God is the Absolute.
  • Some believe love is the Absolute that drives all human action.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • Some people think God is the Absolute.
  • The Absolute is an idea in philosophy.
  • The Absolute exists without change.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
absolute
IPA
GB/ˈæbsəlˌut/
US/ˈæbsəlˌut/
הברות והטעמה
ab - so - lute (3 הברות)
Stress on 1st syllable (ab)
צורות המילה
Adjective
  • Base: absolute
Noun
  • Base: absolute
  • Plural: absolutes
משפחת מילים
Forms
absolutes noun
Core family
absolutely adverb A2
Negative and opposite forms
relative adjective A2
Advanced or less common
absoluteness noun absolutism noun absolutist noun
ביטויים

absolute power corrupts absolutely

1
/ˈæbsəlˌut pˈaʊɚ kɚˈʌpts ˌæbsəlˈutli/
idiom formal

Total power causes corruption

If someone has complete power, they will become corrupt.

דוגמאות
  • They say that absolute power corrupts absolutely, which is why checks and balances are important.
  • History shows that absolute power corrupts absolutely.

absolute power corrupts absolutely

2
/ˈæbsəlˌut pˈaʊɚ kɚˈʌpts ˌæbsəlˈutli/
idiom literary

Total control leads to corruption

If someone has too much control, they will become dishonest or bad.

דוגמאות
  • History shows that absolute power corrupts absolutely.
  • They warned that giving him full control was dangerous because absolute power corrupts absolutely.

absolute zero

1
/ˈæbsəlˌut zˈɪɹoʊ/
fixed phrase technical

Lowest possible temperature

The coldest temperature possible, −273.15°C, where atoms stop moving.

דוגמאות
  • Scientists have never reached absolute zero, but have come very close.
  • Scientists have cooled gases close to absolute zero.
  • At absolute zero, molecular motion stops entirely.
  • Absolute zero is −273.15°C.

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