אנגלית

acid

gb/ˈæsɪd/ us/ˈæsɪd/
A2 אנגלית
~ 1700
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
שם עצם B1 entity
1

Sour chemical compound

A sour-tasting substance in chemistry that can react with other substances.

תבנית שימוש: [acid] reacts with [something]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'acid' with 'acidic', using 'acid' as an adjective incorrectly.
מילים נרדפות
acidic substance (More descriptive term referring to the property of being acidic.)
הפכים
base (A substance that can neutralize an acid and has a pH above 7.)
צירופים
strong acid |weak acid |acid solution |acid rain |acid level
נושאים
science |chemistry |food |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • Lemon juice contains citric acid, which gives it its sour taste.
  • The scientist measured the acidity of the acid solution.
  • Vinegar is a weak acid commonly used in cooking.
  • Acid rain can damage buildings and harm plants.
  • Hydrochloric acid is used in many industrial processes.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • Lemon has acid in it.
  • Vinegar is an acid.
  • Acid can burn your skin.
  • Acid and base can mix together.
adjective A2 property
2

Sharp or sour-tasting

Tasting or smelling sharp and sour, like lemon or vinegar.

תבנית שימוש: an acid [taste/smell]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may incorrectly use 'acid' instead of 'sour' in casual food contexts where 'sour' is more natural.
מילים נרדפות
sour (Common taste descriptor; less technical than 'acid'.)
הפכים
sweet (Opposite taste profile to sour/acidic.)
צירופים
acid flavor |acid tang |acid scent
נושאים
food |sensory |food_drink |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • The wine had a slightly acid finish.
  • She wrinkled her nose at the acid smell from the jar.
  • This apple has a pleasantly acid flavor.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The lemon has an acid taste.
  • I do not like the acid smell.
  • This fruit is very acid.
שם עצם slang B2 entity
3

Hallucinogenic drug LSD

A street name for the illegal drug LSD, which changes how people see and feel things.

תבנית שימוש: take [acid]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse this slang meaning with the scientific meaning of 'acid'. Context is crucial.
מילים נרדפות
LSD (The chemical name; more formal/scientific than slang 'acid'.)
צירופים
drop acid |take acid |acid trip
נושאים
drugs |slang |health |daily_life
דוגמאות
  • He was arrested for possession of acid.
  • She said she took acid at the concert and had vivid hallucinations.
  • The movie tried to capture the feeling of an acid trip.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • He took acid at the party.
  • Acid is not legal in my country.
  • Some people use acid to feel strange.
adjective B2 property
4

Harsh or cutting in tone

Using words that are very unkind or hurtful.

תבנית שימוש: an acid [remark/comment]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may take this figurative meaning literally as related to taste or chemistry.
מילים נרדפות
biting (Emphasizes sharpness and hurtfulness in tone; similar figurative use.)
הפכים
kind (Opposite in tone; gentle or pleasant speech.)
צירופים
acid remark |acid wit |acid tongue
נושאים
communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • Her review was full of acid remarks about the acting.
  • He gave me an acid look when I interrupted him.
  • The debate turned personal, with several acid comments exchanged.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • She made an acid comment about my clothes.
  • He spoke with an acid voice.
  • The teacher gave an acid reply.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
acid
IPA
GB/ˈæsɪd/
US/ˈæsɪd/
הברות והטעמה
acid (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (acid)
צורות המילה
Adjective
  • Base: acid
Noun
  • Base: acid
  • Plural: acid, acids
משפחת מילים
Forms
acids noun
Core family
acidic adjective B1 acidity noun
Related words
antacid noun acidify verb
Negative and opposite forms
alkaline adjective
Advanced or less common
acidification noun
ביטויים

acid rain

1
/ˈæsɪd ɹˈeɪn/
fixed phrase technical

Rain with acidic pollutants

Rain that has harmful chemicals from pollution and can damage nature and buildings.

דוגמאות
  • Acid rain has destroyed many forests in the region.
  • Scientists are studying ways to reduce acid rain caused by factories.

acid test

1
/ˈæsɪd tˈɛst/
idiom

Decisive proof of quality

A final and most important test to show if something is good or works well.

דוגמאות
  • The new software faces its acid test when it is released to the public.
  • Playing against the top team will be the acid test for our defense.

drop acid

1
/dɹˈɑp ˈæsɪd/
fixed phrase slang

Take LSD drug recreationally

To take the illegal drug LSD to experience its effects.

דוגמאות
  • They dropped acid before going to the music festival.
  • He said he once dropped acid in college but never again.

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