אנגלית

attack

gb/ətˈæk/ us/ətˈæk/
A2 אנגלית
~ 1500
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
פועל A2 action
1

Use force to harm

To try to hurt or damage someone or something with force.

תבנית שימוש: to attack [someone/something]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'attack' with 'criticize'. While criticism can be described as an 'attack' in a figurative sense, in the basic meaning it refers to physical or direct action.
מילים נרדפות
assault (Often more formal or legal; can refer to both physical and verbal aggression.)
הפכים
defend (Means to protect oneself or someone/something else from harm or attack.)
צירופים
attack an enemy |attack a target |attack a player |attack a position
נושאים
conflict |violence |sports |core_vocabulary |law
דוגמאות
  • The army attacked the city at dawn.
  • He was attacked by a gang while walking home.
  • Protesters attacked the government's new policy.
  • The dog suddenly attacked the mail carrier.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The cat attacked the bird.
  • Soldiers attacked the small town.
  • A man attacked another man in the park.
  • The team attacked the goal in the final minute.
שם עצם A2 event
2

Act of harming with force

An act of trying to hurt or damage someone or something.

תבנית שימוש: an attack on [someone/something]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse 'attack' (noun) with 'attacker' (person who attacks).
מילים נרדפות
assault (Often more formal and can refer to both legal and military contexts.)
הפכים
defense (Refers to actions taken to protect against an attack.)
צירופים
launch an attack |under attack |terrorist attack |military attack
נושאים
conflict |violence |sports |core_vocabulary |law
דוגמאות
  • The country responded to the missile attack with airstrikes.
  • There was a violent attack on the village last night.
  • The politician faced an attack from his opponents.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The city was under attack.
  • A sudden attack happened in the street.
  • They planned an attack on the base.
פועל B1 action
3

Strongly criticize

To say strong and negative things about someone or something.

תבנית שימוש: to attack [someone/something] for [reason]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may think 'attack' here means physical violence; in this sense it is only verbal or written criticism.
מילים נרדפות
criticize (Less forceful; 'attack' suggests more aggressive criticism.)
הפכים
praise (Means to express approval or admiration instead of criticism.)
צירופים
attack a policy |attack someone's character |attack an idea
נושאים
communication |conflict |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • The report attacked the company's safety record.
  • He attacked her ideas during the debate.
  • Critics attacked the film for its poor script.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • She attacked his plan in the meeting.
  • The writer attacked the new law.
  • They attacked the idea because it was too risky.
שם עצם B1 event
4

Sudden illness episode

A short time when you feel very sick or have a strong feeling.

תבנית שימוש: an attack of [illness/feeling]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse 'heart attack' with 'stroke'; they are different medical conditions.
מילים נרדפות
episode (Neutral term for a short period of symptoms; less intense sounding than 'attack'.)
הפכים
recovery (Refers to returning to normal health after illness.)
צירופים
heart attack |panic attack |asthma attack
נושאים
health |emotions |body
דוגמאות
  • He suffered a heart attack last year.
  • She had an asthma attack during the race.
  • I had an attack of nerves before the performance.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • My uncle had a heart attack.
  • She had a panic attack at work.
  • He had an asthma attack after running.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
attack
IPA
GB/ətˈæk/
US/ətˈæk/
הברות והטעמה
at - tack (2 הברות)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tack)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: attack
  • Plural: attack, attacks
Verb
  • Base: attack
  • 3rd Person Singular: attacks
  • Present Participle: attacking
  • Past: attacked
משפחת מילים
Forms
attacks noun attacking verb attacked verb
Core family
attacker noun B1
Advanced or less common
counterattack noun
ביטויים

attack on [someone/something]

1
/ətˈæk ˈɔn sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Aggressive act toward target

An act of trying to hurt or damage a person or thing.

דוגמאות
  • There was an attack on the embassy last night.
  • He made a verbal attack on his opponent.

heart attack

1
/hˈɑɹt ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

Sudden heart failure episode

A serious health problem when the heart stops working well suddenly.

דוגמאות
  • He died of a heart attack at age 60.
  • Smoking increases your risk of having a heart attack.

launch an attack

1
/lˈɔnt͡ʃ ən ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

Start aggressive action

To start trying to hurt, damage, or defeat someone or something.

דוגמאות
  • The army launched an attack at dawn.
  • Protesters launched an attack on the new law.

under attack

1
/ˈʌndɚ ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

Being aggressively targeted

Being harmed or criticized by others.

דוגמאות
  • The city is under attack from enemy forces.
  • The company has been under attack for its poor working conditions.

panic attack

1
/pˈænɪk ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

sudden episode of intense fear

A short time when a person suddenly feels very strong fear or anxiety, often with physical signs like fast heartbeat, shaking, or trouble breathing.

דוגמאות
  • She had a panic attack on the crowded train and had to get off at the next stop.
  • After his first panic attack, he went to see a doctor.
  • Loud noises can sometimes trigger a panic attack in him.

panic attack

2
/pˈænɪk ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

Sudden intense fear episode

A short time when you feel very afraid and your body reacts strongly.

דוגמאות
  • She had a panic attack before her speech.
  • Panic attacks can make it hard to breathe.

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