אנגלית

crystallise

gb/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/ us/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
B2 אנגלית
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
פועל C1 process
1

become clear and definite

to become clear and certain

תבנית שימוש: [idea/plan/situation] crystallises
טעות נפוצה:
In American English the usual spelling is crystallize.
מילים נרדפות
take shape (more informal and visual.) | clarify (focuses on becoming easier to understand.) | solidify (emphasises becoming firm or fixed.)
הפכים
blur (to become less clear or distinct.) | confuse (to become harder to understand.)
צירופים
ideas crystallise |a plan crystallises |a strategy crystallises |a decision crystallises |thoughts crystallise |the situation crystallises |gradually crystallise |begin to crystallise
נושאים
thinking |communication |work
דוגמאות
  • After a few meetings, the main issues began to crystallise.
  • Her thoughts crystallised as she wrote the first paragraph.
  • Over time, public opinion crystallised around two competing views.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • My plan crystallised after I talked to my teacher.
  • The idea crystallised slowly.
פועל C1 action
2

make something clear and definite

to make something clear and fixed

תבנית שימוש: crystallise [an idea/plan/decision]
טעות נפוצה:
Don’t use it for making something physically clean; it means making an idea or plan clear.
מילים נרדפות
clarify (more common and less metaphorical.) | define (emphasises setting clear limits or meaning.) | pin down (more informal; emphasises precision.)
הפכים
muddy (to make something less clear.) | obscure (to hide or make harder to understand.)
צירופים
crystallise an idea |crystallise a plan |crystallise a strategy |crystallise a proposal |crystallise a decision |help crystallise |serve to crystallise |crystallise the argument
נושאים
thinking |communication |business
דוגמאות
  • The report helped crystallise the risks for investors.
  • A good diagram can crystallise a complex process.
  • The conversation crystallised what each team needed to deliver.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • Writing notes crystallised my ideas.
  • The example crystallised the rule for me.
פועל technical C1 process
3

form crystals from a liquid

to form small hard crystals

תבנית שימוש: [substance/solution] crystallises
טעות נפוצה:
This is about crystal formation (often from a solution), not about glass or “crystal” as a material.
מילים נרדפות
solidify (broader; not necessarily into crystals.) | precipitate (often used when a solid forms from solution; more technical.)
הפכים
dissolve (to go into solution rather than forming a solid.) | melt (to change from solid to liquid.)
צירופים
begin to crystallise |crystallise rapidly |crystallise slowly |crystallise at room temperature |crystallise on cooling |the solution crystallises |the melt crystallises
נושאים
science |materials |food
דוגמאות
  • As the solution cooled, the salt began to crystallise.
  • At lower temperatures the mixture crystallises more readily.
  • If left undisturbed, the compound will crystallise overnight.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The salt crystallised when the water cooled.
פועל technical C1 action
4

cause crystals to form

to make a substance form crystals

תבנית שימוש: crystallise [a substance] (from [a solution])
טעות נפוצה:
Often used in passive voice in lab contexts (e.g., “was crystallised from ethanol”).
מילים נרדפות
precipitate (emphasises forcing a solid out of solution; may not imply crystals.) | solidify (broader; does not specify crystal structure.)
הפכים
dissolve (to make a solid go into solution.)
צירופים
crystallise a compound |crystallise a solution |crystallise from ethanol |crystallise from water |crystallise by cooling |crystallise by evaporation |successfully crystallise
נושאים
science |materials |food
דוגמאות
  • They crystallised the compound from ethanol to purify it.
  • Cooling the mixture crystallised the sugar.
  • The technique crystallises proteins for X-ray analysis.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • We crystallised the salt from water.
פועל technical C2 action
5

purify by crystallisation

to purify something by making crystals

תבנית שימוש: crystallise [a substance] (out of [a solution])
טעות נפוצה:
Not the same as “clarify” (make clear); this is a lab purification method.
מילים נרדפות
recrystallise (specifically to crystallise again for extra purification.) | purify (general word without specifying the method.)
הפכים
contaminate (to make less pure.)
צירופים
crystallise a product |crystallise the material |crystallise impurities out |crystallise out of solution |recrystallise and crystallise |crystallise to purity
נושאים
science |chemistry
דוגמאות
  • The chemist crystallised the product to remove impurities.
  • The compound was crystallised to a high level of purity.
  • They struggled to crystallise the material without trapping solvent.
פועל B2 process
6

become grainy like crystals

to become grainy with sugar crystals

תבנית שימוש: [honey/syrup/sugar] crystallises
טעות נפוצה:
In cooking this is usually not the same as ‘set’; it specifically means forming sugar crystals and becoming grainy.
מילים נרדפות
granulate (emphasises becoming grainy; less common in everyday cooking talk.)
הפכים
smooth out (to become smooth again.)
צירופים
honey crystallises |syrup crystallises |the sugar crystallises |crystallise in the jar |crystallise in the pan |prevent it from crystallising |has crystallised
נושאים
food |cooking
דוגמאות
  • Honey may crystallise in cold weather, but it’s still safe to eat.
  • If you stir the syrup too much, it can crystallise and turn grainy.
  • The caramel crystallised because a few sugar grains stuck to the side of the pan.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • My honey crystallised in the fridge.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
crystallise
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
US/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
הברות והטעמה
crys - tal - lise (3 הברות)
Stress on 1st syllable (crys)
צורות המילה
Verb
  • Base: crystallise
  • 3rd Person Singular: crystallises
  • Present Participle: crystallising
  • Past: crystallised
  • Past Participle: crystallised
משפחת מילים
Forms
crystallises verb crystallising verb crystallised verb
Core family
crystal noun B1 crystallisation noun C1 crystalline adjective
Related words
crystallize verb B2 crystallization noun C1
ביטויים

crystallise around

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

form centred on something

to form with one main focus

דוגמאות
  • Support quickly crystallised around the new candidate.
  • The debate crystallised around a single question: who should pay?
  • A strong team culture crystallised around their shared goals.

crystallise into

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase

develop into a clear form

to become something clear and definite

דוגמאות
  • Their early discussions crystallised into a workable plan.
  • Anger crystallised into determination.
  • The vague proposal crystallised into three concrete options.

crystallise out (of)

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb technical

separate as crystals

to come out of a liquid as crystals

דוגמאות
  • On cooling, the solute crystallised out of the solution.
  • Excess salt can crystallise out and collect at the bottom of the container.
  • If the concentration is too high, crystals may crystallise out unexpectedly.

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