אנגלית

deaden

gb/dˈɛdən/ us/dˈɛdən/
C1 אנגלית
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
פועל C1 action
1

make less strong or intense

to make something feel weaker or less strong

תבנית שימוש: deaden [pain/effect/impact/response]
טעות נפוצה:
Do not confuse with dead (adjective). Deaden is a verb meaning ‘make less strong’.
מילים נרדפות
dampen (Often suggests reducing strength gradually or slightly.) | blunt (Common for reducing force or emotional impact.) | lessen (General word meaning ‘make smaller/less’.)
הפכים
intensify (Make stronger or more extreme.) | heighten (Increase strength or effect, especially feelings or interest.)
צירופים
deaden the pain |deaden the effect |deaden the impact |deaden the shock |deaden the force |deaden a response |deaden criticism |deaden enthusiasm
נושאים
daily_life |emotions |health
דוגמאות
  • The medication deadened the pain enough for her to sleep.
  • A joke at the start helped deaden the tension in the room.
  • Thick gloves can deaden the feeling of the vibrations.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • This spray deadens the pain.
  • The carpet deadened the impact of the fall.
פועל C1 action
2

reduce sound or noise

to make a noise quieter

תבנית שימוש: deaden [noise/sound/echo]
טעות נפוצה:
Deaden often implies absorbing sound (like carpet or foam), not just turning volume down.
מילים נרדפות
muffle (Suggests covering or blocking so the sound is less clear.) | dampen (Common in acoustics: reduce resonance or vibration.) | soundproof (Stronger and more permanent; aims to block sound transmission.)
הפכים
amplify (Make louder.) | echo (Cause sound to reflect and repeat rather than be absorbed.)
צירופים
deaden the noise |deaden the sound |deaden the echo |deaden footsteps |deaden street noise |sound-deadening material |deaden a room |deaden the acoustics
נושאים
home |music |technology
דוגמאות
  • Curtains and rugs help deaden the noise from the hallway.
  • They added foam panels to deaden the echo in the studio.
  • Fresh snow deadened the sound of traffic.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The carpet deadens the sound of footsteps.
פועל C1 action
3

make physically numb

to make part of your body lose feeling

תבנית שימוש: deaden [skin/nerves/a limb]
טעות נפוצה:
Deaden usually means reduce sensation, not make something completely unable to move.
מילים נרדפות
numb (The most common everyday synonym.) | anesthetize (More medical; often from a drug.)
הפכים
sensitize (Make more sensitive to feeling.) | restore feeling (Bring sensation back.)
צירופים
deaden the nerves |deaden the skin |deaden the area |deaden sensation |cold deadens |a numbing agent deadens |deaden the fingertips
נושאים
health |body
דוגמאות
  • The dentist used a gel to deaden the gum before the injection.
  • The icy wind deadened his cheeks within minutes.
  • A tight bandage can deaden the skin if it’s left on too long.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • Cold water deadened my fingers.
פועל C1 process
4

make emotionally less sensitive

to make someone feel less emotion or care less

תבנית שימוש: deaden [someone] (to [something])
טעות נפוצה:
Often used in passive (‘be deadened to…’) when describing a person’s state.
מילים נרדפות
desensitize (Emphasizes reduced emotional reaction after repeated exposure.) | numb (Informal and common, especially about shock or grief.)
הפכים
sensitize (Make more aware or responsive.) | move (Cause a strong emotional reaction.)
צירופים
deaden feelings |deaden empathy |deaden compassion |deaden someone to suffering |be deadened to violence |emotionally deadened |deaden sensitivity
נושאים
emotions |psychology |work
דוגמאות
  • Years of bad news can deaden people to suffering they would once have found shocking.
  • The constant criticism deadened his confidence.
  • She tried not to let routine deaden her curiosity.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The job deadened his feelings.
פועל C1 action
5

make less bright or vivid

to make colors or light look less bright

תבנית שימוש: deaden [color/light/shine]
טעות נפוצה:
This sense is about appearance (dullness), not about killing something.
מילים נרדפות
dull (Very close; common for both color and surface shine.) | dim (More about light level than color richness.) | tone down (Often deliberate; reduce brightness/strength.)
הפכים
brighten (Make more bright or vivid.) | enliven (Make more lively or vivid, often about color or atmosphere.)
צירופים
deaden the color |deaden the shine |deaden the light |deaden a gloss |deaden the finish |deaden the tone
נושאים
art |home
דוגמאות
  • Over time, sunlight can deaden the color of fabrics.
  • Matte varnish is used to deaden the shine on the paint.
  • The grey filter deadened the warm tones in the photo.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • Sun can deaden the color of a poster.
פועל C1 action
6

make a blade less sharp

to make a knife or edge less sharp

תבנית שימוש: deaden [blade/edge/knife]
טעות נפוצה:
Blunt is more common in everyday speech; deaden sounds slightly more literary or technical in this sense.
מילים נרדפות
blunt (Most common for tools and edges.) | dull (Common and general; also used for colors and minds.)
הפכים
sharpen (Make an edge or point sharper.) | hone (Sharpen with care and precision.)
צירופים
deaden the blade |deaden the edge |deaden a knife |deaden the point |deaden the teeth (of a saw)
נושאים
tools |daily_life
דוגמאות
  • Cutting on stone can quickly deaden the blade.
  • Sand and grit will deaden the edge of the skates.
  • The cheap sharpener deadened the knife instead of improving it.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • This board can deaden your knife.
פועל technical C2 action
7

make a circuit safely inactive

to make electrical equipment safe by switching off power

תבנית שימוש: deaden [a line/circuit/cable]
טעות נפוצה:
This is specialized; in general English, people more often say ‘switch off’, ‘cut the power’, or ‘de-energize’.
מילים נרדפות
de-energize (Standard technical term for removing electrical energy.) | isolate (Disconnect from the power source or system.)
הפכים
energize (Supply power to make active.) | activate (Make operational (not specifically about electricity).)
צירופים
deaden the circuit |deaden the line |deaden the cable |deaden the power |deaden before working |deaden and ground |deaden the supply
נושאים
technology |electricity |safety
דוגמאות
  • Always deaden the circuit before you start work on the panel.
  • The engineer deadened the line and tested it before cutting the cable.
  • They deadened the supply to prevent accidental shock.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
deaden
IPA
GB/dˈɛdən/
US/dˈɛdən/
הברות והטעמה
deaden (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (deaden)
צורות המילה
Verb
  • Base: deaden
  • 3rd Person Singular: deadens
  • Present Participle: deadening
  • Past: deadened
משפחת מילים
Forms
deadens verb deadening verb deadened verb
Core family
dead adjective A1 death noun A2 die verb A2
Related words
deadly adjective B1
Advanced or less common
deadness noun
ביטויים

be deadened to [something]

1
/bˈi dˈidənd tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

become less sensitive to something

to not feel much about something anymore

דוגמאות
  • After years in emergency medicine, she was deadened to the sound of alarms.
  • He seemed deadened to criticism after hearing it so often.
  • By the end of the hike, my feet were deadened to the cold.

deaden the blow

1
/dˈɛdən ðə blˈoʊ/
fixed phrase

reduce the harsh effect

to make bad news or a hit feel less bad

דוגמאות
  • He tried to deaden the blow by starting with some good news.
  • The thick padding deadened the blow when she fell.
  • A small bonus helped deaden the blow of the pay cut.

deaden the senses

1
/dˈɛdən ðə sˈɛnsɪz/
fixed phrase

make people less aware

to make someone feel and notice less

דוגמאות
  • Too much alcohol can deaden the senses and slow your reactions.
  • Long hours in front of a screen can deaden the senses over time.
  • The loud, constant music seemed designed to deaden the senses.

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