אנגלית

do

gb/dˈu/ us/dˈu/
A1 אנגלית
~ 100
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
פועל A1 action
1

Carry out an action or task

To make or complete an action, job, or task.

תבנית שימוש: to do [something]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'make' and 'do'. Use 'do' for general tasks and activities, and 'make' for creating or producing something.
מילים נרדפות
perform (More formal; often used for official or artistic tasks.) | carry out (Focuses on completing a planned or instructed action.)
הפכים
neglect (To not do something you should do.)
צירופים
do homework |do the dishes |do a job |do business |do a favor
נושאים
daily life |work |general actions |core_vocabulary |daily_life
דוגמאות
  • I need to do my homework before dinner.
  • She does all the cooking in the family.
  • We should do our part to help the environment.
  • He did a great job on the project.
  • They are doing important research on climate change.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I do my homework every day.
  • She does the dishes after dinner.
  • We do our work in the morning.
  • He does his job well.
  • They do many things together.
פועל A2 action
2

Achieve a result or standard

To be successful or perform in a certain way.

תבנית שימוש: to do [well/badly/fine/etc.]
מילים נרדפות
succeed (Implies achieving goals or desired outcomes.)
הפכים
fail (To not succeed in reaching a goal.)
צירופים
do well |do badly |do fine |do better |do poorly
נושאים
performance |health |core_vocabulary |work
דוגמאות
  • He did well on the test.
  • The company is doing poorly this year.
  • You will do better if you practice more.
  • She did fine in her first performance.
  • How did you do in the interview?
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I did well on the exam.
  • She did badly in the race.
  • We will do better next time.
  • He did fine at work today.
  • They did poorly in the game.
פועל A1 action
3

Take care of something

To take care of or handle something.

תבנית שימוש: to do [the shopping/the cleaning/etc.]
מילים נרדפות
handle (Focuses on managing something that needs attention.)
הפכים
ignore (To not take care of something.)
צירופים
do the shopping |do the cleaning |do the laundry
נושאים
daily life |chores |core_vocabulary |work |daily_life
דוגמאות
  • I will do the shopping tomorrow.
  • She does the cleaning every Saturday.
  • Can you do the laundry today?
  • He did all the paperwork himself.
  • They are doing the gardening this afternoon.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I do the shopping on Friday.
  • She does the cleaning every week.
  • We do the laundry on Sunday.
  • He does the cooking for his family.
  • They do the gardening in summer.
פועל A2 action
4

Act towards someone/something in some way

To act in a certain way toward someone or something.

תבנית שימוש: to do [something] to [someone/something]
מילים נרדפות
treat (Focuses on behavior toward someone.)
הפכים
protect (Opposite when referring to harm or damage.)
צירופים
do harm |do good |do damage
נושאים
behavior |core_vocabulary |relationships |communication
דוגמאות
  • What did they do to you?
  • This medicine will do you good.
  • That storm did a lot of damage to the roof.
  • She always tries to do good in her community.
  • Don't do anything you'll regret.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • He did something nice for me.
  • The rain did damage to the house.
  • She will do good for the team.
  • They did harm to the garden.
  • What did you do to her?
פועל B1 action
5

Be acceptable or enough for purpose

To be good enough for what is needed.

תבנית שימוש: 'will do' as fixed phrase meaning 'will be acceptable'
מילים נרדפות
suffice (More formal; means to be enough.)
הפכים
fall short (To not be enough or suitable.)
צירופים
that will do
נושאים
general actions |core_vocabulary |daily_life
דוגמאות
  • This pen will do for now.
  • If you don't have milk, water will do.
  • That will do, thank you.
  • Any old bag will do as long as it's big enough.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • This chair will do for me.
  • Water will do if we have no juice.
  • That will do for today.
  • Any pen will do for writing this note.
פועל A2 action
6

Work on or study a subject/activity

To work at or study a subject or activity.

תבנית שימוש: to do [a subject/activity]
מילים נרדפות
study (Focuses on academic learning of a subject.)
צירופים
do history |do yoga
נושאים
education |work |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • She's doing history at university.
  • I do yoga twice a week.
  • He is doing a course in computer science.
  • They are doing research on renewable energy.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I do math at school.
  • She does yoga every day.
  • We do English in class.
  • He does science at university.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
do
IPA
GB/dˈu/
US/dˈu/
הברות והטעמה
do (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (do)
צורות המילה
Verb
  • Base: do
  • 3rd Person Singular: does
  • Present Participle: doing
  • Past: did
  • Past Participle: done
משפחת מילים
Forms
does verb doing verb did verb done verb
Core family
doable adjective B2 doer noun B2
Related words
redo verb B1 overdo verb B2
Negative and opposite forms
undo verb B1
Advanced or less common
outdo verb B2
דגשים
  • Irregular past: did Verb
  • Irregular past participle: done Verb
ביטויים

do away with

1
/dˈu əwˈeɪ wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

Remove or get rid of something completely

To remove something so it no longer exists or is used.

דוגמאות
  • The school has done away with uniforms.
  • We should do away with outdated rules.

do over

1
/dˈu ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

Repeat task OR redecorate place

To repeat something because it wasn't good enough OR redecorate a place.

דוגמאות
  • I need to do my homework over because I made mistakes.
  • They're doing over their living room.

do up

1
/dˈu ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Fasten clothes/buttons OR renovate building/room

To fasten clothes/buttons OR repair and improve a building/room.

דוגמאות
  • Can you help me do up my dress?
  • They're doing up their kitchen.

do without

1
/dˈu wɪðˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Manage without something needed/wanted

To manage even if you don't have something you need or want.

דוגמאות
  • We can do without sugar in this recipe.
  • I had to do without my phone for a week.

have to do with

1
/hˈæv tə dˈu wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase

Be connected with something/someone in some way

To be related to something/someone in some way.

דוגמאות
  • This has nothing to do with me.
  • Her job has to do with marketing.

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