אנגלית

fragrance

gb/fɹˈeɪɡɹəns/ us/fɹˈeɪɡɹəns/
B1 אנגלית
~ 7400
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
שם עצם B1 entity
1

a pleasant or sweet smell

A nice, sweet smell in the air, often from flowers, perfume, or food.

תבנית שימוש: the fragrance of [something]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes use "fragrance" for any kind of smell, even bad ones. In modern English, "fragrance" almost always means a pleasant smell. For a bad smell, use words like "smell" (with context), "bad odor", or "stench". Learners also confuse it with "perfume": "fragrance" can be the smell in the air, not only the bottled product.
מילים נרדפות
scent (Very close in meaning; can be neutral or pleasant, and slightly broader in use.) | aroma (Often used for pleasant food or drink smells, or warm, rich smells.) | perfume (Can mean the smell itself, but more often the bottled liquid that produces the smell.)
הפכים
stench (A very strong, unpleasant smell; strongly negative opposite of a pleasant fragrance.) | bad odor (General term for an unpleasant smell, opposite in emotional tone to a fragrance.)
צירופים
delicate fragrance |light fragrance |subtle fragrance |lingering fragrance |floral fragrance |the fragrance of flowers
נושאים
daily life |senses |nature |food |food_drink |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • The soft fragrance of jasmine filled the evening air.
  • She paused to enjoy the fragrance of the roses in the garden.
  • The bakery’s warm fragrance drifted out onto the street.
  • This candle releases a gentle vanilla fragrance when you light it.
  • After the rain, there was a fresh, clean fragrance in the forest.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I love the fragrance of fresh coffee in the morning.
  • The room had a light fragrance of flowers.
  • The soap has a strong lemon fragrance.
  • The fragrance of the sea made me feel calm.
  • We opened the window to let in the fragrance of the garden.
שם עצם B1 entity
2

a perfume or scented product

A liquid perfume or similar product that you put on your body, clothes, or in a room to give a nice smell.

תבנית שימוש: wear [a/the] fragrance
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes say "I put a fragrance" instead of "I wear a fragrance" or "I put on perfume". Also, "fragrance" is usually countable in this sense ("a new fragrance", "two fragrances"), while in the smell sense it can be either countable or uncountable.
מילים נרדפות
perfume (The most common everyday word for a scented liquid people wear; slightly more specific and familiar than "fragrance".) | scent (Informal and common in advertising; often used the same way as "fragrance" for a personal perfume.) | cologne (Usually refers to lighter fragrances, often marketed to men.)
הפכים
fragrance-free product (A product made without added perfume or scent, the opposite of a scented or perfumed product.) | unscented (Describes products with no added smell, contrasting with products that are sold as a fragrance.)
צירופים
wear a fragrance |signature fragrance |new fragrance |launch a fragrance |fragrance line |fragrance brand
נושאים
daily life |fashion |personal care |daily_life |clothing |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • She always wears the same light citrus fragrance to work.
  • The company has just launched a new unisex fragrance for summer.
  • I’m looking for a signature fragrance that really suits my personality.
  • This brand’s latest fragrance comes in a simple glass bottle.
  • Many people are sensitive to strong fragrances in the office.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • He bought an expensive fragrance for his wife.
  • I do not like heavy fragrances on hot days.
  • This store sells many different fragrances for men and women.
  • She changed her fragrance because the old one was too strong.
  • Please do not wear strong fragrances to the meeting.
שם עצם technical B2 entity
3

scent ingredient in products

In things like soap, cream, or detergent, the group of chemicals that are added to give the product a nice smell.

תבנית שימוש: [product] contains [fragrance]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may not realize that on product labels, "fragrance" means a whole group of scent chemicals, not just a simple smell. They also sometimes confuse "fragrance-free" (no added scent) with "unscented" (may still have masking chemicals).
מילים נרדפות
perfume (In ingredient lists, sometimes used in the same way to mean added scent substances.) | fragrance additives (More explicitly refers to the substances added to a product to create a smell.)
הפכים
fragrance-free (Describes a product made without added scent chemicals, the direct opposite of containing fragrance as an ingredient.) | unscented (Indicates a product with no noticeable added smell, contrasting with products that include fragrance mixtures.)
צירופים
fragrance ingredients |synthetic fragrance |added fragrance |fragrance allergens |fragrance blend |fragrance chemicals
נושאים
science |health |personal care |daily_life |food_drink |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • This lotion is labeled as having no added fragrance, which is better for sensitive skin.
  • Some people are allergic to certain fragrance ingredients in cosmetics.
  • The company decided to remove synthetic fragrance from its cleaning products.
  • By law, manufacturers do not have to list the individual chemicals inside the term "fragrance."
  • Customers are asking for fewer fragrance chemicals in household products.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • This shampoo has too much fragrance for me.
  • My skin reacts to strong fragrance in creams.
  • The label says the soap has no fragrance.
  • Some people avoid products with synthetic fragrance.
  • I buy detergent without fragrance for my baby’s clothes.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
fragrance
IPA
GB/fɹˈeɪɡɹəns/
US/fɹˈeɪɡɹəns/
הברות והטעמה
fra - grance (2 הברות)
Stress on 1st syllable (fra)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: fragrance
  • Plural: fragrance, fragrances
משפחת מילים
Forms
fragrances noun
Core family
fragrant adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
fragrance-free adjective
Advanced or less common
fragrantly adverb
ביטויים

a hint of fragrance

1
/ə hˈɪnt əv fɹˈeɪɡɹəns/
fixed phrase

a very light pleasant smell

A very small and light amount of pleasant smell.

דוגמאות
  • The cream has just a hint of fragrance, so it’s not overpowering.
  • There was a hint of fragrance from the lilies in the hallway.

add fragrance to

1
/ˈæd fɹˈeɪɡɹəns tə/
fixed phrase

put scent into something

To put perfume or scent chemicals into a product so it smells nice.

דוגמאות
  • Manufacturers often add fragrance to cleaning products to make them more appealing.
  • They add fragrance to the candles after the wax cools slightly.

capture the fragrance of

1
/kˈæpt͡ʃɚ ðə fɹˈeɪɡɹəns əv/
fixed phrase literary

preserve or copy a specific smell

To keep or copy the special smell of something, usually in a perfume or product.

דוגמאות
  • The perfumer tried to capture the fragrance of fresh rain on dry earth.
  • This candle captures the fragrance of a summer garden.

fragrance notes

1
/fɹˈeɪɡɹəns nˈoʊts/
fixed phrase technical

components of a perfume’s smell

The different smells, like lemon, rose, or vanilla, that together make one perfume.

דוגמאות
  • The main fragrance notes in this perfume are jasmine and sandalwood.
  • I prefer warm fragrance notes like amber and vanilla.

fragrance-free

1
/fɹˈeɪɡɹəns fɹˈi/
fixed phrase

without added fragrance chemicals

Describes a product that has no added perfume or smell chemicals.

דוגמאות
  • If you have sensitive skin, choose a fragrance-free moisturizer.
  • The office asks employees to use fragrance-free products to avoid allergies.

signature fragrance

1
/sˈɪɡnət͡ʃɚ fɹˈeɪɡɹəns/
fixed phrase

a person’s usual perfume

A perfume or scent that someone uses all the time and is strongly connected with that person.

דוגמאות
  • Chanel No. 5 has been her signature fragrance for years.
  • He is still searching for a signature fragrance that feels like him.

wear a fragrance

1
/wˈɛɹ ə fɹˈeɪɡɹəns/
fixed phrase

have perfume on your body

To put on and have perfume or a similar scent on your body or clothes.

דוגמאות
  • Please don’t wear a strong fragrance to the interview.
  • She rarely wears a fragrance because her partner is sensitive to smells.

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