אנגלית

guilty

gb/ɡˈɪlti/ us/ɡˈɪlti/
B1 אנגלית
~ 2200
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
adjective B1 property
1

Responsible for a crime or wrongdoing

Having done something wrong or against the law.

תבנית שימוש: [someone] is guilty of [something]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'guilty' with 'ashamed'. 'Guilty' means you actually did something wrong, while 'ashamed' is a feeling about it.
מילים נרדפות
culpable (More formal; often used in legal or serious moral contexts.)
הפכים
innocent (Means not having committed the crime or wrongdoing.)
צירופים
found guilty |plead guilty |guilty of murder |declare guilty |guilty verdict
נושאים
law |morality |emotions |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • The jury found him guilty of theft.
  • She was declared guilty after a long trial.
  • He pleaded guilty to the charges.
  • The judge pronounced the defendant guilty.
  • They were found guilty of fraud.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • He is guilty of the crime.
  • The man is guilty of stealing.
  • She is guilty of lying.
  • They are guilty of breaking the law.
adjective B1 state
2

Feeling bad for doing something wrong

Feeling bad because you think you did something wrong.

תבנית שימוש: [someone] feels guilty about [something]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes use 'guilty' instead of 'sorry'. 'Sorry' is an apology; 'guilty' is a description of your feeling or state.
מילים נרדפות
remorseful (Stronger emotional tone, suggests deep regret.)
הפכים
unrepentant (Not feeling sorry or regretful for wrongdoing.)
צירופים
feel guilty |guilty conscience |make [someone] feel guilty
נושאים
emotions |morality |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • I feel guilty about forgetting her birthday.
  • He had a guilty conscience after lying.
  • She looked guilty when I asked about the missing money.
  • He still feels guilty over what happened.
  • Don't make me feel guilty for enjoying myself.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I feel guilty about my mistake.
  • She feels guilty because she broke the cup.
  • He feels guilty when he lies.
  • I feel guilty if I don't help.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
guilty
IPA
GB/ɡˈɪlti/
US/ɡˈɪlti/
הברות והטעמה
guilty (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (guilty)
צורות המילה
Adjective
  • Base: guilty
  • Comparative: guiltier
  • Superlative: guiltiest
משפחת מילים
Forms
guiltier adjective guiltiest adjective
Core family
guilt noun B1 guiltily adverb
Negative and opposite forms
guiltless adjective innocent adjective B1
Advanced or less common
guilt-ridden adjective
ביטויים

found guilty

1
/fˈaʊnd ɡˈɪlti/
fixed phrase

Declared legally responsible for a crime

When a court says that someone did the crime.

דוגמאות
  • The man was found guilty of fraud.
  • She was found guilty after a two-week trial.

guilty conscience

1
/ɡˈɪlti kˈɑnʃəns/
fixed phrase

Feeling bad for doing wrong things

A bad feeling in your mind because you know you did something wrong.

דוגמאות
  • He couldn't sleep because of his guilty conscience.
  • Her guilty conscience made her confess.

guilty pleasure

1
/ɡˈɪlti plˈɛʒɚ/
fixed phrase informal

Something you enjoy but feel embarrassed about

Something you like even though you think it is not good or you should not like it.

דוגמאות
  • Reality TV is my guilty pleasure.
  • Eating chocolate late at night is my guilty pleasure.
  • Eating ice cream late at night is her guilty pleasure.
  • Reality TV is her biggest guilty pleasure.

plead guilty

1
/plˈid ɡˈɪlti/
fixed phrase

Formally admit guilt in court

To say in court that you did the crime.

דוגמאות
  • He decided to plead guilty to avoid a longer sentence.
  • She pleaded guilty and apologized to the victims.
  • The suspect pleaded guilty to all charges.

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