אנגלית

intensity

gb/ɪntˈɛnsɪti/ us/ɪntˈɛnsɪti/
B1 אנגלית
~ 6500
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
שם עצם B2 property
1

strength or extreme degree of something

How strong or extreme something is, especially a feeling or situation.

תבנית שימוש: the intensity of [feeling/quality/activity]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse "intensity" with "tension". "Intensity" describes how strong a feeling, quality, or situation is, while "tension" is stress or nervousness between people or in a situation.
מילים נרדפות
strength (A general word for how strong something is; less emotional and dramatic than "intensity".) | fervor (Suggests very strong and passionate feelings, often about beliefs; more formal than "intensity".)
הפכים
mildness (Suggests a soft or gentle degree of a feeling or quality, the opposite of something intense.)
צירופים
emotional intensity |the intensity of his feelings |the intensity of the debate |with great intensity |a new level of intensity
נושאים
emotions |general |communication |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • The intensity of her anger surprised everyone in the room.
  • As the deadline approached, the intensity of the negotiations increased.
  • He speaks with such intensity that people cannot help but listen.
  • The movie’s emotional intensity left the audience in silence.
  • They were unprepared for the intensity of the winter storm.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The intensity of the heat made it hard to work.
  • She did not expect the intensity of her sadness.
  • The argument rose in intensity as they both shouted.
  • I was nervous because I felt the intensity of the exam pressure.
שם עצם B2 quantity
2

strength of light, color, or sound

How bright a light is, how strong a color looks, or how loud a sound is.

תבנית שימוש: the intensity of [light/color/sound]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may overuse "brightness" and say "the brightness of the sound". Use "intensity" or "loudness" for sound, and "brightness" mainly for light.
מילים נרדפות
brightness (Used mainly for light; does not normally refer to sound, while "intensity" can.) | loudness (Used specifically for sound; "intensity" is more general and can be more technical.)
הפכים
dimness (Refers to low light level, opposite of strong light intensity.)
צירופים
light intensity |sound intensity |color intensity |adjust the intensity |varying in intensity
נושאים
science |technology |daily life |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • The intensity of the sunlight made it difficult to see the screen.
  • You can change the intensity of the lamp using this dial.
  • The siren’s intensity was so high that people covered their ears.
  • Artists often play with color intensity to create mood.
  • As the storm moved away, the intensity of the thunder gradually decreased.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The intensity of the light hurt my eyes.
  • We lowered the intensity of the music.
  • The color changes in intensity when it gets dark.
  • You can control the intensity of the lamp with a switch.
שם עצם B1 quantity
3

level of physical effort

How hard your body works when you exercise or do physical activity.

תבנית שימוש: [low/high] intensity [exercise/activity/workout]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes say "hard level" or "strong level" instead of using "intensity" to describe how difficult exercise feels. Use phrases like "high intensity" or "low intensity" for workouts.
מילים נרדפות
effort (A general word for how hard you try; does not specifically mean exercise level like "intensity" often does.) | pace (Focuses on speed or rate rather than overall effort, but often overlaps with physical intensity.)
הפכים
gentleness (Suggests soft, easy movement or exercise, the opposite of high intensity.)
צירופים
high-intensity workout |low-intensity exercise |moderate intensity |exercise intensity |training intensity
נושאים
health |sports |fitness
דוגמאות
  • You should increase the intensity of your workouts slowly to avoid injury.
  • This class is designed for people who prefer low-intensity exercise.
  • Athletes carefully plan the intensity of their training sessions.
  • The match was played at a high intensity from start to finish.
  • Monitoring heart rate is one way to measure exercise intensity.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I started with low-intensity exercise after my injury.
  • This is a high-intensity workout, so drink water.
  • We changed the intensity of the training this week.
  • Walk at a moderate intensity for thirty minutes.
שם עצם technical C1 quantity
4

power per area of radiation

In physics, how much power or energy passes through a certain area in a certain time, for example in a beam of light or sound.

תבנית שימוש: the intensity of [radiation/field/beam]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may mix the everyday meaning of "intensity" with the strict physical definition. In physics, intensity usually includes the idea of power per unit area, not just "strong" or "weak" in a general sense.
מילים נרדפות
power density (A more technical term used in physics and engineering; usually interchangeable in strict scientific contexts.)
הפכים
attenuation (Refers to the reduction in intensity as a wave travels through a medium, so it describes an opposite process.)
צירופים
radiation intensity |light intensity distribution |electric field intensity |intensity of the beam |intensity of the signal
נושאים
science |physics |engineering
דוגמאות
  • The intensity of the laser beam must be reduced for safety reasons.
  • According to the inverse-square law, light intensity decreases with the square of the distance.
  • They measured the intensity of the radiation emitted from the source.
  • Signal intensity was too low to produce a clear image.
  • The graph shows how the sound intensity changes over time.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The intensity of the light falls as you move away.
  • Scientists measured the intensity of the X-rays.
  • The sound intensity is highest near the speaker.
  • We studied how intensity changes with distance.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
intensity
IPA
GB/ɪntˈɛnsɪti/
US/ɪntˈɛnsɪti/
הברות והטעמה
in - tens - ity (3 הברות)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tens)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: intensity
  • Plural: intensities, intensity
משפחת מילים
Forms
intensities noun
Core family
intense adjective B2 intensely adverb B2 intensify verb B2
Related words
intensive adjective B2 intensively adverb
Advanced or less common
intensification noun intensifier noun
ביטויים

at full intensity

1
/ˈæt fˈʊl ɪntˈɛnsɪti/
fixed phrase

at the maximum level of strength

Working or happening at the highest possible level of strength or effort.

דוגמאות
  • The heater has been running at full intensity all night.
  • The team played at full intensity from the first minute.
  • You should not train at full intensity every single day.

build up in intensity

1
/bˈɪld ˈʌp ˈɪn ɪntˈɛnsɪti/
fixed phrase

become gradually more intense

To slowly become stronger or more extreme.

דוגמאות
  • The music began softly and then built up in intensity.
  • The pain built up in intensity until he had to lie down.
  • As the storm approached, the wind built up in intensity.

high-intensity interval training

1
/hˈaɪ ɪntˈɛnsɪti ˈɪntɚvəl tɹˈeɪnɪŋ/
fixed phrase

workout of very hard intervals

A kind of workout where you do very hard exercise for a short time, then rest or go easier, and repeat this several times.

דוגמאות
  • High-intensity interval training, or HIIT, is popular because it saves time.
  • She does high-intensity interval training three times a week at the gym.
  • High-intensity interval training can be changed for different fitness levels.

high-intensity training

1
/hˈaɪ ɪntˈɛnsɪti tɹˈeɪnɪŋ/
fixed phrase

exercise done with very hard effort

Exercise or sports training where you work your body very hard.

דוגמאות
  • High-intensity training can improve fitness in a short amount of time.
  • If you are new to exercise, do not start with high-intensity training every day.
  • Many athletes mix high-intensity training with rest days to avoid injury.

low-intensity exercise

1
/lˈoʊ ɪntˈɛnsɪti ˈɛksɚsˌaɪz/
fixed phrase

exercise done with gentle effort

Exercise that does not make your heart beat very fast or make you very tired, like slow walking or easy cycling.

דוגמאות
  • Low-intensity exercise is recommended for people recovering from illness.
  • A long, low-intensity walk can still help you burn calories.
  • He prefers low-intensity exercise, such as yoga and stretching.

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