אנגלית

material

gb/mətˈɪɹiəl/ us/mətˈɪɹiəl/
A2 אנגלית
~ 600
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
שם עצם A2 entity
1

physical matter for making things

A substance that is used to make or build something.

תבנית שימוש: [material] for [purpose]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'material' with 'materiel', which means military equipment.
מילים נרדפות
substance (More general; refers to any kind of matter, not just for making things.) | fabric (Usually refers to cloth or textile materials specifically.)
הפכים
immaterial (Means 'not made of physical matter' or 'not important' in some contexts.)
צירופים
raw material |building material |packaging material |recyclable material |construction material
נושאים
science |manufacturing |daily life |daily_life |work
דוגמאות
  • Steel is a strong material used in construction.
  • The dress was made from a soft, flowing material.
  • Wood is a common building material.
  • We need to choose the right material for the roof.
  • Plastic is a cheap but durable material.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • This bag is made of strong material.
  • The chair is made from wood material.
  • Glass is a hard material.
  • Cotton is a soft material.
שם עצם B1 entity
2

information or ideas for creating work

Information or ideas used to make a book, film, or talk.

תבנית שימוש: [material] for [project]
מילים נרדפות
content (Focuses on the actual substance of what is produced, especially media.) | data (Refers to factual information, often numerical.)
הפכים
nonsense (Refers to meaningless or useless information.)
צירופים
source material |reference material |training material |research material
נושאים
media |education |arts |arts_entertainment |communication
דוגמאות
  • The journalist gathered material for her next article.
  • We have enough material to start writing the report.
  • His life story provided rich material for the novel.
  • The teacher handed out reading material for the class.
  • They lacked the necessary research material.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I need more material for my homework.
  • The teacher gave us study material.
  • She found good material for her talk.
  • We used old notes as material for the project.
adjective B2 property
3

related to physical things not spiritual

About things you can touch, not about feelings or the spirit.

תבנית שימוש: material [noun]
מילים נרדפות
physical (Focuses on being tangible and bodily.)
הפכים
spiritual (Relating to the mind, soul, or religion instead of physical things.)
צירופים
material wealth |material world |material needs
נושאים
philosophy |daily life |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • He was more interested in spiritual growth than in material wealth.
  • The charity aims to meet both the spiritual and material needs of people.
  • Material possessions are not the key to happiness.
  • Her success brought her many material benefits.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • Money is a material thing.
  • Food and clothes are material needs.
  • He likes material gifts more than letters.
  • We all have material needs.
adjective formal C1 property
4

significant or relevant to a case or issue

Important or connected to a situation or problem.

תבנית שימוש: material [fact/information]
מילים נרדפות
relevant (General term meaning related to the matter at hand.) | significant (Emphasizes importance rather than mere relation.)
הפכים
irrelevant (Not connected to the matter at hand.)
צירופים
material fact |material evidence |material change
נושאים
law |business |communication
דוגמאות
  • The lawyer argued that the witness had omitted a material fact.
  • Material evidence was presented during the trial.
  • There has been no material change in the company's financial position.
  • Only material considerations were taken into account.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • This is a material fact in the case.
  • We have no material evidence yet.
  • There was no material change in the plan.
  • The judge asked if it was a material detail.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
material
IPA
GB/mətˈɪɹiəl/
US/mətˈɪɹiəl/
הברות והטעמה
ma - ter - i - al (4 הברות)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ter)
צורות המילה
Adjective
  • Base: material
Noun
  • Base: material
  • Plural: material, materials
משפחת מילים
Forms
materials noun
Related words
materially adverb materialize verb B2
Negative and opposite forms
immaterial adjective C1
Advanced or less common
materialism noun C1 materialist noun materialistic adjective B2
ביטויים

building materials

1
/bˈɪldɪŋ mətˈɪɹiəlz/
fixed phrase

substances for constructing buildings

Things like wood, stone, and bricks that are used to build houses and other buildings.

דוגמאות
  • The store sells many types of building materials.
  • Concrete and steel are common building materials.

building materials

1
/bˈɪldɪŋ mətˈɪɹiəlz/
fixed phrase

materials used for construction

things such as wood, bricks, or cement used to make buildings.

דוגמאות
  • The cost of building materials has risen sharply this year.
  • The store sells tools and building materials.
  • They chose local stone as the main building material for the house.

learning materials

1
/lˈɚnɪŋ mətˈɪɹiəlz/
fixed phrase

items used for learning purposes

Things like books and videos that help you study and learn something.

דוגמאות
  • The teacher prepared all the learning materials before class.
  • Students should bring their learning materials every day.

material world

1
/mətˈɪɹiəl wˈɚld/
fixed phrase

physical world not spiritual world

The world of things you can see and touch, not ideas or the spirit.

דוגמאות
  • Some people believe we should focus less on the material world and more on our inner selves.
  • He is deeply involved in the material world of business.

raw material

1
/ɹˈɑ mətˈɪɹiəl/
fixed phrase

basic substance before processing

A natural or basic thing used to make a product before it is changed or treated.

דוגמאות
  • Cotton is an important raw material for the textile industry.
  • The factory imports raw materials from several countries.

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