אנגלית

observe

gb/əbzˈɚv/ us/əbzˈɚv/
B1 אנגלית
~ 1400
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
פועל B1 action
1

Watch closely to notice details

To look at something carefully to see what is happening.

תבנית שימוש: to observe [someone/something]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'observe' with 'look at'. 'Look at' can be casual, while 'observe' suggests paying attention to details or studying something.
מילים נרדפות
watch (More general; can be less formal or less detailed observation.) | monitor (Implies continuous or systematic observation, often over time.)
הפכים
ignore (Not pay attention to something or someone.)
צירופים
observe closely |observe carefully |observe the behavior
נושאים
daily life |science |work |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • The teacher observed the students during the exam.
  • Scientists observed the birds in their natural habitat.
  • He observed her reaction to the news.
  • We observed the workers as they repaired the road.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I observed the cat playing.
  • She observed the children in the park.
  • We observed the stars at night.
פועל B1 action
2

Notice or perceive something

To see or notice something.

תבנית שימוש: to observe that [clause]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may overuse 'see' instead of 'observe' when they mean to say they noticed something specific or important.
מילים נרדפות
notice (More common and informal; simply becoming aware of something.) | perceive (More formal and can include senses beyond sight.)
הפכים
overlook (Fail to notice something.)
צירופים
observe that |observe a change |observe a difference
נושאים
daily life |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • She observed that he seemed tired.
  • I observed a slight change in his tone.
  • They observed no signs of damage.
  • We observed that the lights were off.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I observed that she was sad.
  • He observed a bird on the tree.
  • We observed no cars on the street.
פועל formal B2 action
3

Follow a law or custom

To do what a law, rule, or custom says you must do.

תבנית שימוש: to observe [a law/rule/custom]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse this with 'celebrate' when talking about holidays. 'Observe' means to follow traditions or customs, not necessarily to have fun.
מילים נרדפות
comply with (Formal; stresses meeting requirements of rules or laws.) | follow (More general and less formal than 'observe'.)
הפכים
break (Fail to follow a law, rule, or custom.)
צירופים
observe the law |observe tradition |observe protocol
נושאים
law |culture |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • Citizens are expected to observe the law.
  • They observe local customs when traveling abroad.
  • The ceremony will observe strict protocol.
  • We must observe all safety regulations.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • We observe the school rules.
  • They observe the holiday every year.
  • You must observe safety rules here.
פועל formal B2 action
4

Make a remark about something noticed

To say something about what you see or know.

תבנית שימוש: to observe that [clause]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes use 'say' instead of 'observe' in formal contexts. 'Observe' here is more formal and often used in reporting speech in writing.
מילים נרדפות
remark (Neutral; simply making a comment.) | note (Often used for making factual observations.)
הפכים
withhold comment (Not make any comment about what was noticed.)
צירופים
observe wryly |observe drily |observe politely
נושאים
communication |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • She observed that the weather was unusually warm for October.
  • He observed dryly that nothing had changed.
  • The judge observed that the witness seemed nervous.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • He observed that it was raining.
  • She observed that he looked tired.
  • They observed that no one was there.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
observe
IPA
GB/əbzˈɚv/
US/əbzˈɚv/
הברות והטעמה
ob - serve (2 הברות)
Stress on 2nd syllable (serve)
צורות המילה
Verb
  • Base: observe
  • 3rd Person Singular: observes
  • Present Participle: observing
  • Past: observed
משפחת מילים
Forms
observes verb observing verb observed verb
Core family
observation noun B1 observer noun B1
Related words
observant adjective observable adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
unobserved adjective unobservant adjective
Advanced or less common
observational adjective C1 observatory noun B2 observance noun B2
ביטויים

observe a holiday

1
/əbzˈɚv ə hˈɑlɪdˌeɪ/
fixed phrase

Celebrate or mark a holiday according to tradition

To take part in activities or customs for a holiday.

דוגמאות
  • Many countries observe Independence Day with fireworks.
  • They observe the holiday with a family meal every year.

observe silence

2
/əbzˈɚv sˈaɪləns/
fixed phrase formal

Remain silent for a set time

To stay completely quiet for a period of time, usually to show respect or remember someone.

דוגמאות
  • The crowd observed silence in memory of the victims.
  • We will observe silence for two minutes at noon.

observe the rules

3
/əbzˈɚv ðə ɹˈulz/
fixed phrase

Follow established rules or guidelines

To do what the rules say you must do.

דוגמאות
  • Please observe the rules while using the library.
  • Drivers must observe the rules of the road at all times.

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