אנגלית

retire

gb/ɹɪtˈaɪɚ/ us/ɹɪtˈaɪɚ/
A2 אנגלית
~ 2500
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
פועל A2 action
1

Stop working permanently

To stop working for the rest of your life, often because you are old enough.

תבנית שימוש: to retire from [a job/company]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'retire' with 'resign'. 'Retire' means to stop working forever, usually because of age, while 'resign' means to leave a job but you may work again elsewhere.
מילים נרדפות
resign (Resign means to leave a job, but not necessarily permanently or due to age.)
הפכים
start work (The opposite in terms of life stage or employment status.)
צירופים
retire early |retire at 65 |retire from work |plan to retire |forced to retire
נושאים
work |life stages |daily life |daily_life
דוגמאות
  • She plans to retire from teaching next year.
  • After 40 years with the company, he finally retired.
  • Many people dream of retiring early and traveling the world.
  • He retired from the army at the age of 50.
  • They both retired last summer and moved to the countryside.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • My father will retire next year.
  • She wants to retire early.
  • He retired from his job in June.
  • I will work until I retire.
  • They retired and bought a small house.
פועל B1 action
2

Withdraw before completion

To leave a game, race, or position before it ends.

תבנית שימוש: to retire from [a match/competition/position]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes think this means ending a career, but in sports it can mean leaving just one game early.
מילים נרדפות
withdraw (Neutral term for leaving an activity before it is finished.)
הפכים
continue (To keep taking part until the end.)
צירופים
retire hurt |retire from the match |forced to retire |retire mid-season
נושאים
sports |work |events |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • The player retired from the match due to injury.
  • She retired from the board halfway through her term.
  • He had to retire hurt in the second set.
  • The champion retired after losing the first two rounds.
  • They retired from the tournament for personal reasons.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • He retired from the race because he was sick.
  • The tennis player retired hurt.
  • She retired from the game early.
  • They retired from the contest.
  • He retired before the end of the match.
פועל B2 action
3

Go somewhere private or quiet

To leave and go to a quiet place, usually to rest or sleep.

תבנית שימוש: to retire to [a place]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse this with 'quit' or 'stop working'; here it means simply going somewhere quieter or private.
מילים נרדפות
withdraw (Can mean moving away from a place or group, but not always to rest.)
הפכים
enter (To go into a place, often public or active.)
צירופים
retire to bed |retire to one's room |retire for the night
נושאים
daily life |home |daily_life |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • After dinner, they retired to the living room for coffee.
  • Feeling tired, she retired early to bed.
  • He retired to his study to work in peace.
  • The guests retired upstairs for the night.
  • They retired to a quiet corner to talk privately.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I will retire to my room now.
  • She retired early last night.
  • They retired to bed after dinner.
  • He retired to his office.
  • We retired for the night.
פועל technical C1 action
4

Remove player from play (baseball)

In baseball, to make an opposing player out so they cannot keep playing that turn.

מילים נרדפות
put out (Common baseball term for making an out.)
הפכים
keep in play (To allow the player to continue their turn.)
צירופים
retire the side |retire the batter
נושאים
sports
דוגמאות
  • The pitcher retired the side in order.
  • He retired three batters in a row.
  • They managed to retire the runner at second base.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The pitcher retired the batter.
  • They retired the side quickly.
  • He retired three players this inning.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
retire
IPA
GB/ɹɪtˈaɪɚ/
US/ɹɪtˈaɪɚ/
הברות והטעמה
re - tire (2 הברות)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tire)
צורות המילה
Verb
  • Base: retire
  • 3rd Person Singular: retires
  • Present Participle: retiring
  • Past: retired
משפחת מילים
Forms
retires verb retiring verb retired verb
Core family
retirement noun B1
Related words
retiree noun B1
ביטויים

retire for the night

1
/ɹɪtˈaɪɚ fɚ ðə nˈaɪt/
fixed phrase

Go to bed for sleep

To go to bed at night to sleep.

דוגמאות
  • It's late — I think I'll retire for the night.
  • They all retired for the night after the meeting.

retire hurt

1
/ɹɪtˈaɪɚ hˈɚt/
fixed phrase

Leave match due to injury

To stop playing in a sports game because you are injured.

דוגמאות
  • The cricket batsman had to retire hurt after being struck by the ball.
  • She retired hurt in the second set of the tennis match.

retire into obscurity

1
/ɹɪtˈaɪɚ ˈɪntu əbskjˈʊɹəti/
fixed phrase

Withdraw from public life completely

To stop being famous and live a private life without public attention.

דוגמאות
  • After his last film, the actor chose to retire into obscurity.
  • She retired into obscurity after leaving politics.

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