אנגלית

robustness

gb/ɹoʊbˈʌstnəs/ us/ɹoʊbˈʌstnəs/
C1 אנגלית
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
שם עצם C1 property
1

Ability to withstand difficulty

The strength of something that allows it to continue working well even when there are problems.

תבנית שימוש: the robustness of [something]; [something]'s robustness; robustness against/to [stress, change, failure]
טעות נפוצה:
Robustness is usually uncountable: say "the robustness of the system," not usually "a robustness." The adjective is "robust."
מילים נרדפות
resilience (emphasizes recovering or continuing after shocks) | durability (emphasizes lasting without damage over time) | reliability (emphasizes consistent performance)
הפכים
fragility (being easily damaged, disrupted, or broken) | vulnerability (being open to harm, failure, or attack) | weakness (lack of strength or resistance)
צירופים
system robustness |financial robustness |economic robustness |operational robustness |institutional robustness |network robustness |software robustness |design robustness |improve robustness |test robustness
נושאים
systems |business |technology |planning |reliability
דוגמאות
  • The robustness of the power grid is tested every hurricane season.
  • Investors questioned the robustness of the company's supply chain.
  • The new policy was praised for its robustness in the face of legal challenges.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • We need to improve the robustness of the app.
  • Robustness helps a system survive problems.
שם עצם C1 property
2

Physical strength and durability

Physical strength that makes something or someone hard to damage or weaken.

תבנית שימוש: the robustness of [an object, material, body, plant, animal]
טעות נפוצה:
For people, "strength" or "good health" is often more natural in everyday speech; "robustness" sounds more formal or analytical.
מילים נרדפות
sturdiness (emphasizes a solid build and resistance to damage) | hardiness (often used for plants, animals, or people who tolerate difficult conditions) | toughness (more everyday and physical, sometimes less formal)
הפכים
fragility (being easily broken or damaged) | delicacy (being fine or sensitive rather than strong) | frailty (physical weakness, especially in a living being)
צירופים
physical robustness |mechanical robustness |structural robustness |product robustness |material robustness |robustness and durability |overall robustness |engineered robustness |long-term robustness |natural robustness
נושאים
materials |health |engineering |products
דוגמאות
  • The phone's robustness makes it popular with hikers and construction workers.
  • Engineers increased the robustness of the frame without adding much weight.
  • The plant is valued for its robustness in cold, dry climates.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The bag's robustness is important for travel.
  • This material is known for its robustness.
שם עצם technical C2 property
3

Stability of results or models

How well a result or model stays true when the researcher changes the method or data slightly.

תבנית שימוש: robustness of [results/findings/model]; robustness to [outliers/assumptions/changes]
טעות נפוצה:
Do not confuse "robustness" with "accuracy": a model can be accurate on one dataset but not robust under different conditions.
מילים נרדפות
stability (emphasizes not changing much under different conditions) | insensitivity (technical; emphasizes being little affected by changes or errors) | validity (broader; concerns whether a result or method is sound)
הפכים
sensitivity (being strongly affected by small changes or assumptions) | instability (changing unpredictably across conditions) | fragility (failing when assumptions or inputs change)
צירופים
statistical robustness |model robustness |robustness of results |robustness of findings |robustness to outliers |robustness to assumptions |robustness checks |robustness tests |robustness analysis |assess robustness
נושאים
statistics |research |data_science |science |academia
דוגמאות
  • The robustness of the findings increased confidence in the study.
  • A median is valued for its robustness to outliers.
  • The team tested the model's robustness by changing the input data and assumptions.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The result showed robustness to small changes.
  • Researchers checked the robustness of the model.
שם עצם C1 property
4

Richness of flavor or character

A strong, full, rich taste or smell.

תבנית שימוש: the robustness of [coffee/wine/sauce/flavor]
טעות נפוצה:
This use is common in descriptions of coffee, wine, and food, but "richness" or "strong flavor" is more common in everyday conversation.
מילים נרדפות
richness (emphasizes depth and fullness of flavor) | fullness (emphasizes a complete, rounded taste or character) | strength (more general and less descriptive)
הפכים
mildness (a gentle or weak flavor rather than a strong one) | thinness (lack of body or depth in flavor) | delicacy (subtle lightness rather than forceful richness)
צירופים
flavor robustness |aromatic robustness |full-bodied robustness |pleasant robustness |earthy robustness |the wine's robustness |the coffee's robustness |soften the robustness |balance the robustness
נושאים
food |drink |taste |wine |coffee
דוגמאות
  • The dark roast has a pleasant robustness without tasting bitter.
  • The wine's robustness makes it a good match for grilled meat.
  • A little cream softened the sauce's robustness.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I like the robustness of this coffee.
  • The soup has a nice robustness.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
robustness
IPA
GB/ɹoʊbˈʌstnəs/
US/ɹoʊbˈʌstnəs/
הברות והטעמה
ro - bust - ness (3 הברות)
Stress on 2nd syllable (bust)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: robustness
  • Plural: robustness, robustnesses
ביטויים

robustness analysis

1
/ɹoʊbˈʌstnəs ænˈælɪsɪs/
fixed phrase technical

Analysis of stability

An analysis that studies whether a model or result changes a lot when its conditions are changed.

דוגמאות
  • The report includes a robustness analysis of the climate model.
  • Robustness analysis showed that the investment plan was sensitive to fuel prices.
  • Before adopting the policy, the agency requested a robustness analysis of the forecast.

robustness check

1
/ɹoʊbˈʌstnəs t͡ʃˈɛk/
fixed phrase technical

Test of result stability

A test that checks whether a research result is still true after small changes in the method or data.

דוגמאות
  • The authors ran a robustness check using a different measure of income.
  • Several robustness checks confirmed the main conclusion of the paper.
  • As a robustness check, we repeated the analysis without the largest cities.

robustness test

1
/ɹoʊbˈʌstnəs tˈɛst/
fixed phrase technical

Single test of robustness

One test that checks whether something stays reliable when conditions change or become difficult.

דוגמאות
  • The database passed the robustness test even when thousands of requests arrived at once.
  • A simple robustness test revealed that the conclusion depended on one unusual case.
  • The manufacturer added a new robustness test for extreme temperatures.

robustness testing

1
/ɹoʊbˈʌstnəs tˈɛstɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

Testing under difficult conditions

Testing something to see if it keeps working when conditions are hard or unexpected.

דוגמאות
  • The team performed robustness testing before releasing the medical device.
  • Robustness testing showed that the app handled bad network connections well.
  • The software failed during robustness testing when it received unexpected input.

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