sovereign
gb/sˈɑvɹən/ us/sˈɑvɹən/
B2
אנגלית
~ 2600
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
שם עצם
B2
entity
1
A nation's supreme ruler
A king, queen, or leader who has the highest power in a country.
תבנית שימוש:
[a/the] sovereign of [a country]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sovereign' with 'government'; 'sovereign' refers to the ruler, not the whole administration in this sense.
מילים נרדפות
monarch (Neutral term for a king or queen; often interchangeable.)
הפכים
subject (Refers to someone under the authority of a sovereign.)
צירופים
absolute sovereign
|reigning sovereign
|sovereign ruler
|sovereign state
נושאים
politics
|government
|history
דוגמאות
- The sovereign signed the new law into effect.
- Queen Elizabeth II was the sovereign of the United Kingdom.
- The country's sovereign attended the international summit.
- The sovereign's decisions were final and could not be appealed.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- The king is the sovereign of the country.
- A sovereign makes the most important decisions.
- The sovereign visited many towns this year.
שם עצם
B2
entity
2
An independent nation-state
A country that makes its own laws and is not ruled by another country.
תבנית שימוש:
[a/the] sovereign [nation/state]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners might confuse 'sovereign' meaning 'independent country' with 'sovereignty', which is the concept of independence.
מילים נרדפות
independent state (Emphasizes political and legal independence.)
הפכים
colony (A territory controlled by another country.)
צירופים
sovereign nation
|sovereign state
|fully sovereign
נושאים
politics
|international relations
|law
דוגמאות
- Canada is a sovereign nation.
- The treaty recognized the island as a sovereign state.
- They fought to remain a sovereign people.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- This is a sovereign country.
- A sovereign state can make its own laws.
- The island became sovereign last year.
adjective
formal
B2
property
3
Having full authority
Having the complete right to make decisions without being controlled by others.
תבנית שימוש:
[a/the] sovereign [state/decision/power]
מילים נרדפות
autonomous (Emphasizes self-rule and independence, often in political contexts.)
הפכים
dependent (Lacking the ability to act independently; relying on others for authority.)
צירופים
sovereign power
|sovereign rights
|sovereign authority
נושאים
politics
|law
דוגמאות
- The court affirmed the tribe's sovereign rights.
- They acted as a sovereign body in making the decision.
- A sovereign government must protect its citizens.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- The tribe is sovereign over its land.
- This group makes sovereign choices.
- A sovereign state can choose its own leaders.
adjective
formal
C1
property
4
Highest in rank or status
Being the most important or powerful in a group or system.
תבנית שימוש:
[a] sovereign [right/position/principle]
מילים נרדפות
supreme (Very similar in meaning; emphasizes unmatched authority or importance.)
הפכים
subordinate (Lower in rank or authority.)
צירופים
sovereign right
|sovereign principle
נושאים
politics
|law
דוגמאות
- Freedom of speech is considered a sovereign right in this nation.
- The constitution is the sovereign law of the land.
- He held a sovereign position within the organization.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- This is a sovereign rule in our country.
- The president has a sovereign role here.
- Our law is sovereign over other rules.
שם עצם
archaic
C2
entity
5
Old British gold coin
An old British gold coin worth one pound.
מילים נרדפות
gold pound coin (Descriptive phrase for clarity.)
נושאים
money
|history
|finance
דוגמאות
- He paid for the horse with three sovereigns.
- The coin collection included a rare 1890 sovereign.
- Sailors often carried gold sovereigns as emergency funds.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- He gave me an old gold sovereign.
- The shop sells old sovereigns.
- I saw a gold sovereign in the museum.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
sovereign
IPA
GB/sˈɑvɹən/
US/sˈɑvɹən/
הברות והטעמה
sov - er - eign (3 הברות)
Stress on 1st syllable (sov)
צורות המילה
Adjective
- Base: sovereign
Noun
- Base: sovereign
- Plural: sovereigns
משפחת מילים
Forms
sovereigns
noun
Core family
sovereignty
noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
non-sovereign
adjective
Advanced or less common
sovereignly
adverb
ביטויים
sovereign debt
1/sˈɑvɹən dˈɛt/
fixed phrase
technical
Government borrowing of money
Money that a country's government owes to lenders inside or outside the country.
דוגמאות
- The country's sovereign debt has reached record levels.
- Investors are worried about the possibility of a sovereign debt default.
sovereign state
1/sˈɑvɹən stˈeɪt/
fixed phrase
Independent self-governing country
A country that rules itself and is not controlled by another country.
דוגמאות
- France is a sovereign state in Europe.
- The United Nations has 193 member sovereign states.
sovereign wealth fund
1/sˈɑvɹən wˈɛlθ fˈʌnd/
fixed phrase
technical
State-owned investment fund
Money saved and invested by a country's government, usually from natural resources or trade surplus.
דוגמאות
- Norway's sovereign wealth fund is one of the largest in the world.
- The oil revenues are placed into the nation's sovereign wealth fund.