swear
gb/swˈɛɹ/ us/swˈɛɹ/
B1
אנגלית
~ 1200
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
פועל
informal
B1
action
1
Use offensive language
To say bad or rude words that can upset people.
תבנית שימוש:
to swear [at someone/about something]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'swear' (to use bad language) with 'swear' (to make a promise). Context decides the meaning.
מילים נרדפות
curse (Often interchangeable, but 'curse' can also imply wishing harm on someone.)
הפכים
praise (Opposite in that it expresses positive or kind words instead of offensive ones.)
צירופים
swear loudly
|swear at
|swear constantly
|swear under breath
נושאים
emotions
|communication
|daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
- He started to swear when he saw the damage to his car.
- Please don't swear in front of the children.
- She swore at the driver who cut her off.
- I heard him swear under his breath when he dropped his phone.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- He swore when he hit his hand.
- Do not swear in class.
- She swore at the man.
- He swore when the glass broke.
פועל
B1
action
2
Make a serious promise
To make a strong promise to tell the truth or do something.
תבנית שימוש:
to swear [to do something/that something is true]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes think this only means using bad language, but it can also mean making a serious promise.
מילים נרדפות
vow ('Vow' is more formal and often used in ceremonial contexts like weddings.)
הפכים
break a promise (Represents failing to keep one's word, the opposite of swearing to do something.)
צירופים
swear an oath
|swear allegiance
|swear to tell the truth
נושאים
law
|relationships
|communication
|religion
דוגמאות
- He swore to return the money by Friday.
- She swore she had never seen him before.
- The witness swore to tell the truth in court.
- I swear I'll never lie to you again.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- I swear I will help you.
- He swore to tell the truth.
- She swore she did not take it.
- They swear to be friends forever.
פועל
B2
action
3
Strongly assert truth
To say you are sure something is true.
תבנית שימוש:
to swear [that something is true]
מילים נרדפות
insist ('Insist' can be less emotional and more factual than 'swear'.)
הפכים
deny (Means to state that something is not true, the opposite of asserting it strongly.)
צירופים
swear blind
|swear up and down
נושאים
communication
|core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
- I swear I've seen that man before.
- She swears she left her keys on the table.
- He swore it was an accident.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- I swear it is true.
- She swears she saw you.
- He swears he is right.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
swear
IPA
GB/swˈɛɹ/
US/swˈɛɹ/
הברות והטעמה
swear (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (swear)
צורות המילה
Verb
- Base: swear
- 3rd Person Singular: swears
- Present Participle: swearing
- Past: swore
- Past Participle: sworn
משפחת מילים
Forms
swears
verb
swearing
verb
swore
verb
sworn
verb
Core family
swearword
noun
Advanced or less common
forswear
verb
דגשים
- Irregular past: swore Verb
- Irregular past participle: sworn Verb
ביטויים
swear by
1/swˈɛɹ bˈaɪ/
phrasal verb
informal
Trust strongly in something's value
To believe something is very good or works very well.
דוגמאות
- My grandmother swears by honey and lemon for a sore throat.
- He swears by this brand of running shoes.
swear in
3/swˈɛɹ ˈɪn/
phrasal verb
Administer an oath for office
To officially make someone start their job by having them make a formal promise.
דוגמאות
- The new mayor was sworn in yesterday.
- They will swear in the witnesses before the trial starts.
swear off
2/swˈɛɹ ˈɔf/
phrasal verb
informal
Stop doing something harmful
To promise not to do something bad for you again.
דוגמאות
- After getting sick, he swore off junk food for good.
- She has sworn off smoking since last year.