אנגלית

train

gb/tɹˈeɪn/ us/tɹˈeɪn/
A1 אנגלית
~ 1300
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
שם עצם A1 entity
1

Connected railway vehicles

A group of connected railway cars that carry people or things.

תבנית שימוש: a [adjective] train
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'train' with 'railway', which refers to the system, not the vehicle.
מילים נרדפות
railway (Refers to the transport system as a whole, not just the vehicle.)
הפכים
car (A separate vehicle that travels on roads, not tracks.)
צירופים
catch a train |miss the train |train station |train ride |high-speed train
נושאים
transportation |travel |daily life
דוגמאות
  • We took the morning train to New York.
  • The train was delayed by thirty minutes.
  • A freight train passed through the town at night.
  • She waved as the train pulled out of the station.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I go to work by train.
  • The train is late today.
  • We are on the train now.
  • The train stops at this station.
פועל A2 action
2

Teach or prepare through practice

To help someone learn a skill by teaching and practice, or to learn a skill yourself.

תבנית שימוש: to train [someone] to [do something]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse 'train' (to teach) with 'practice' (to do an activity repeatedly without formal teaching).
מילים נרדפות
coach (Often used in sports contexts and implies ongoing personal guidance.)
הפכים
neglect (To fail to give needed teaching or preparation.)
צירופים
train hard |train staff |train for a marathon |train animals
נושאים
education |sports |work
דוגמאות
  • She trains new employees on how to use the software.
  • He is training for the Olympics.
  • We need to train our dog to follow commands.
  • The company trains staff in customer service skills.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I train my dog every day.
  • She trains to be a teacher.
  • They train workers in safety rules.
  • He trains for the race.
פועל A2 action
3

Exercise to improve ability or fitness

To do exercise or practice often to get better at a sport or skill.

תבנית שימוש: to train for [an event]
טעות נפוצה:
Some learners confuse 'train' with 'exercise', but 'train' often has a specific goal, like an event or skill improvement.
מילים נרדפות
practice (Focuses on repeating an activity to improve skill, not necessarily physical fitness.)
הפכים
rest (To stop physical activity for recovery.)
צירופים
train regularly |train hard |train for competition
נושאים
sports |health
דוגמאות
  • She trains every morning before work.
  • They are training for the city marathon.
  • I need to train more if I want to win.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I train at the gym.
  • He trains for football.
  • We train three times a week.
פועל B1 action
4

Aim something at target

To point something like a camera or gun at something.

תבנית שימוש: to train [something] on [something]
מילים נרדפות
aim (General term for pointing at a target; 'train' can imply sustained focus.)
הפכים
avert (To turn away from a target.)
צירופים
train a camera on |train a gun on
נושאים
military |photography |technology |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • The reporter trained his microphone on the speaker.
  • Soldiers trained their rifles on the door.
  • She trained her eyes on the horizon.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • He trains the camera on me.
  • They train guns on the target.
  • She trains her eyes on the road.
שם עצם B2 entity
5

Sequence of connected things

A line of people, things, or events that come one after another.

מילים נרדפות
series (More general term for things happening one after another.)
הפכים
disarray (Lack of order or sequence.)
צירופים
a train of thought |a wedding dress train
נושאים
general |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • A long train of cars followed the parade.
  • His rude comment set off a train of complaints.
  • The bride's dress had a long silk train.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The bride has a long train on her dress.
  • There is a train of cars behind the truck.
  • He lost his train of thought.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
train
IPA
GB/tɹˈeɪn/
US/tɹˈeɪn/
הברות והטעמה
train (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (train)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: train
  • Plural: trains
Verb
  • Base: train
  • 3rd Person Singular: trains
  • Present Participle: training
  • Past: trained
משפחת מילים
Forms
trains noun training verb trained verb
Core family
trainer noun B1
Related words
trainee noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
untrained adjective
Advanced or less common
retrain verb trainable adjective
ביטויים

in training

1
/ˈɪn tɹˈeɪnɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Currently preparing for activity/job

Learning and practicing for a sport, job, or activity now.

דוגמאות
  • He is in training for the boxing match next month.
  • All new staff are in training for two weeks.

train of thought

1
/tɹˈeɪn əv θˈɔt/
fixed phrase

Connected sequence of ideas in mind

The line of ideas you are thinking about.

דוגמאות
  • I lost my train of thought when he interrupted me.
  • She paused to gather her train of thought before continuing.

train of thought

1
/tɹˈeɪn əv θˈɔt/
fixed phrase

connected series of ideas

The line of ideas you are following in your mind.

דוגמאות
  • I lost my train of thought when the phone rang.
  • His speech was hard to follow because his train of thought kept shifting.
  • Let me finish this train of thought before we change topics.

train on

1
/tɹˈeɪn ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Aim something at target and keep focus

To point something like a camera or weapon at something and keep it pointed there.

דוגמאות
  • The cameraman trained on the singer throughout the performance.
  • Security guards trained their flashlights on the dark corner.

train up

1
/tɹˈeɪn ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Teach skills until ready for task/job

To help someone learn all they need for a job or task over time.

דוגמאות
  • We need to train up more nurses for rural clinics.
  • They trained her up to manage the store.

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