אנגלית

troop

gb/tɹˈup/ us/tɹˈup/
B1 אנגלית
~ 5700
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
שם עצם B1 entity
1

Soldiers as a military force

Soldiers seen as one group, usually many soldiers together in an army or in a place.

תבנית שימוש: to send [troops] to [a place]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners often say *"a troop"* when they mean many soldiers, but in modern English *"troops"* is usually used in the plural to mean soldiers in general (e.g., *"They sent in the troops"*, not *"They sent in the troop"*). Another common mistake is confusing *"troop"* with *"troupe"*: *"troupe"* means a group of performers, not soldiers.
מילים נרדפות
soldiers (General word for people serving in an army; does not always suggest large numbers the way “troops” often does.) | forces (Broader term that can include all parts of the military, not only the soldiers on the ground.)
הפכים
civilians (Refers to people who are not members of the armed forces, the opposite of troops in a conflict area.)
צירופים
ground troops |combat troops |foreign troops |send in troops |withdraw troops |troop deployment
נושאים
war |politics |news
דוגמאות
  • The government decided to send more troops to the border.
  • International troops are helping to keep the peace in the region.
  • Troops were ordered to withdraw from the area by the end of the month.
  • Local residents lined the streets to welcome the returning troops.
  • All foreign troops are expected to leave the country next year.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The country sent troops to the war.
  • Many troops are staying near the city.
  • They want the troops to come home.
  • Foreign troops are helping the small country.
  • The leader plans to pull the troops out.
שם עצם B2 entity
2

Group of people or animals

A group of people or animals that are together and often move together.

תבנית שימוש: a troop of [animals/people]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse this with *"troupe"*. *"Troop"* is used for animals or general groups; *"troupe"* is used for a group of performers. Also, this sense is usually used with *"of"* (e.g., *"a troop of monkeys"*), not alone.
מילים נרדפות
group (Very general; does not suggest movement or acting together as strongly as “troop” often does.) | band (Suggests a small group that is often active together, sometimes in a lively or informal way.)
הפכים
individual (Refers to a single person or animal, the opposite of a group like a troop.)
צירופים
a troop of monkeys |a troop of baboons |a troop of dancers |a troop of children
נושאים
nature |people |animals |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • A noisy troop of children ran through the park.
  • We watched a troop of monkeys playing in the trees.
  • A troop of dancers filled the stage during the final song.
  • Every afternoon a small troop of dog walkers passes my window.
  • A troop of tourists followed the guide up the hill.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • A troop of monkeys sat in the tree.
  • A troop of children came into the room.
  • We saw a troop of dancers on the stage.
  • The troop of tourists moved to the bus.
  • A troop of boys played in the street.
פועל B2 action
3

Walk somewhere in a group

To go to or from a place by walking as a group.

תבנית שימוש: [people] troop into [a place]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes use *"troop"* like *"travel"* or *"go"* without the idea of a group, for example *"I trooped to London"*. *"Troop"* as a verb almost always describes several people moving together.
מילים נרדפות
file (Suggests people moving in a line; often more formal or descriptive than “troop.”) | march (Suggests a more formal, military, or rhythmic way of walking than “troop.”)
הפכים
scatter (Means to move in different directions, breaking up the group, which is the opposite of trooping together.)
צירופים
troop in |troop out |troop back |troop to the polls |troop downstairs
נושאים
movement |people |daily_life |core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
  • After the meeting, employees trooped back to their desks.
  • The fans trooped into the stadium despite the rain.
  • One by one, the students trooped out of the exam hall.
  • We trooped up the hill to see the view.
  • Reporters trooped into the press room to hear the announcement.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The children trooped into the classroom.
  • We trooped out of the cinema after the film.
  • The players trooped back to the locker room.
  • People trooped to the station in the morning.
  • They trooped upstairs to go to bed.
שם עצם B1 entity
4

Local Scout or youth unit

A local group of scouts, like a Boy Scout or Girl Scout group, that meets and does activities together.

תבנית שימוש: a [Scout] troop in [a place]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse this with *"group"* and say *"a scout group"* when they mean the official unit, which is normally called a *"Scout troop"* in many countries.
מילים נרדפות
unit (A neutral term for an organized group inside a larger organization; does not carry the specific scouting association of “troop.”) | group (Very general; can describe people together but lacks the formal organization implied by “troop.”)
צירופים
Scout troop |Boy Scout troop |Girl Scout troop |troop meeting |troop leader
נושאים
education |youth |relationships
דוגמאות
  • Her son joined a local Scout troop last year.
  • The troop meets every Thursday evening at the community center.
  • Our troop is planning a camping trip this summer.
  • Each troop must raise its own money for activities.
  • He has been the leader of the troop for ten years.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • My daughter is in a Scout troop.
  • The troop meets once a week.
  • Our troop went camping in the forest.
  • The troop leader teaches us new skills.
  • There are twenty children in the troop.
שם עצם technical C1 entity
5

Cavalry or armored military unit

In military language, a group of soldiers in cavalry or tanks, about the same size as what is called a company in other parts of the army.

תבנית שימוש: a [cavalry] troop under [someone]
מילים נרדפות
company (An infantry sub-unit of similar size; used in other branches, while “troop” is typical for cavalry or similar forces.)
צירופים
cavalry troop |tank troop |troop commander |artillery troop
נושאים
war |military |politics
דוגמאות
  • The cavalry troop moved ahead to scout the area.
  • He was given command of a tank troop on the front line.
  • Each troop reported its position to the battalion headquarters.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The army has one tank troop and two infantry companies.
  • He joined a cavalry troop after his training.
  • The troop reported to the commander at dawn.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
troop
IPA
GB/tɹˈup/
US/tɹˈup/
הברות והטעמה
troop (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (troop)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: troop
  • Plural: troops
Verb
  • Base: troop
  • 3rd Person Singular: troops
  • Present Participle: trooping
  • Past: trooped
משפחת מילים
Forms
troops noun trooping verb trooped verb
Core family
trooper noun
Advanced or less common
paratrooper noun C1 troopship noun
ביטויים

a troop of monkeys

9
/ə tɹˈup əv mˈʌŋkiz/
fixed phrase

Group of monkeys together

A group of monkeys that stay or move together.

דוגמאות
  • We saw a troop of monkeys crossing the road.
  • A troop of monkeys played in the trees near the camp.

combat troops

1
/kˈɑmbæt tɹˈups/
fixed phrase

Soldiers who actively fight

Soldiers whose main job is to fight in battles, not to give support or do office work.

דוגמאות
  • Most combat troops will be withdrawn by the end of the year.
  • The president promised not to send combat troops into the area.

ground troops

2
/ɡɹˈaʊnd tɹˈups/
fixed phrase

Soldiers fighting on land

Soldiers who fight on the ground, not in planes or on ships.

דוגמאות
  • Air strikes were followed by the arrival of ground troops.
  • The general refused to commit ground troops to the conflict.

send in the troops

3
/sˈɛnd ˈɪn ðə tɹˈups/
fixed phrase

Deploy soldiers to a situation

To order soldiers to go into an area to control or change a situation, often using force.

דוגמאות
  • The government threatened to send in the troops if the violence continued.
  • Some protesters feared that the leader would send in the troops to clear the streets.

troop back

6
/tɹˈup bˈæk/
phrasal verb

Return somewhere in a group

To go back to a place by walking as a group.

דוגמאות
  • When the rain started, people trooped back inside.
  • After lunch, we trooped back to the office.

troop in

4
/tɹˈup ˈɪn/
phrasal verb

Enter a place in a group

To walk into a place as a group, often in a steady or ordered way.

דוגמאות
  • The students trooped in and took their seats.
  • Guests trooped in as the doors opened for the concert.

troop out

5
/tɹˈup ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Leave a place in a group

To walk out of a place as a group, often in a slow or ordered way.

דוגמאות
  • After the show, the audience trooped out of the theater.
  • We all trooped out of the meeting room in silence.

troop to

7
/tɹˈup tə/
phrasal verb

Go somewhere in large numbers

To go to a place in large numbers, often as a crowd.

דוגמאות
  • Thousands of fans trooped to the stadium for the final.
  • Voters trooped to the polls early in the morning.

troop to the polls

8
/tɹˈup tə ðə pˈoʊlz/
fixed phrase

Go in large numbers to vote

To go in large numbers to the place where people vote in an election.

דוגמאות
  • Citizens trooped to the polls despite the bad weather.
  • Voters are expected to troop to the polls early tomorrow morning.

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