turnover
gb/tˈɚnˌoʊvɚ/ us/tˈɚnˌoʊvɚ/
A2
אנגלית
~ 2900
משמעויות
0 משמעויות
שם עצם
B1
quantity
1
Total sales over a period
The total money a company gets from selling things in a set time.
תבנית שימוש:
[company] has a turnover of [amount]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'turnover' with 'profit', but turnover means total income before costs are subtracted.
מילים נרדפות
revenue (General term for income from sales; slightly broader.)
|
sales (Focuses on the act of selling or number of items sold, not always total value.)
הפכים
loss (Refers to when expenses are greater than income, opposite of positive turnover.)
צירופים
annual turnover
|monthly turnover
|high turnover
|company turnover
|turnover rate
נושאים
business
|finance
דוגמאות
- The company's annual turnover exceeded $2 million.
- Our turnover increased by 15% compared to last year.
- They reported a turnover of £500,000 for the last quarter.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- The shop has a big turnover every month.
- Their turnover is higher this year.
- We want to increase our turnover.
שם עצם
B2
quantity
2
Rate of staff leaving and replacing
How often workers leave a company and new people start.
תבנית שימוש:
[company] has a turnover of [percentage]
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse this with 'layoff', but turnover includes voluntary and involuntary departures.
מילים נרדפות
attrition (More formal HR term, often used in corporate contexts.)
הפכים
retention (Refers to keeping employees for longer periods.)
צירופים
high staff turnover
|employee turnover rate
|reduce turnover
|staff turnover
נושאים
business
|employment
|work
דוגמאות
- The high staff turnover is costing the company money.
- We need to find ways to lower employee turnover.
- Staff turnover has been steadily decreasing.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- The hotel has high staff turnover.
- We want low employee turnover.
- High turnover is bad for the team.
שם עצם
B1
action
3
Act of flipping something over
When you turn something so the other side is on top.
תבנית שימוש:
give [something] a turnover
מילים נרדפות
flip (Informal term for quickly turning something over.)
הפכים
upright position (State of not being turned over.)
צירופים
quick turnover of cards
נושאים
daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
דוגמאות
- Give the pancake a quick turnover before it burns.
- The gardener gave the soil a thorough turnover.
- A sudden turnover of the boat threw them into the water.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- Turn the page over with a quick turnover.
- He gave the pancake a turnover.
- The wind caused the boat's turnover.
שם עצם
A2
entity
4
Folded pastry with filling
A baked food made by folding dough over fruit or meat inside.
מילים נרדפות
pastie (Similar folded pastry, often savory; more common in UK.)
צירופים
apple turnover
|cheese turnover
נושאים
food
|food_drink
|daily_life
דוגמאות
- I bought an apple turnover from the bakery.
- She served warm turnovers with ice cream.
- The café offers both sweet and savory turnovers.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- I like apple turnovers.
- We ate turnovers for dessert.
- He made meat turnovers for lunch.
דקדוק
ביטויים
annual turnover
1/ˈænjuəl tˈɚnˌoʊvɚ/
fixed phrase
Total yearly sales revenue
The total money a company gets from selling things in one year.
דוגמאות
- Our annual turnover reached $5 million last year.
- They expect their annual turnover to grow by 10%.
high turnover
1/hˈaɪ tˈɚnˌoʊvɚ/
fixed phrase
High rate of sales or staff changes
When sales or staff changes happen very often or in large amounts.
דוגמאות
- The store has high turnover during the holiday season.
- High turnover in this department is a serious issue.
staff turnover
1/stˈæf tˈɚnˌoʊvɚ/
fixed phrase
Rate of employees leaving and replaced
How often workers leave a company and new ones are hired.
דוגמאות
- Staff turnover has decreased since we improved working conditions.
- High staff turnover can affect customer service quality.