above
gb/əbˈʌv/ us/əbˈʌv/
A1
영어
~ 1000
fölött, fent, felett áll, magasabb rangú, felett, fentebb, fenti
A1
1
fölött
A2
사용 패턴：
[something] above [something]
A painting hangs above the fireplace.
Egy festmény lóg a kandalló fölött.
The helicopter hovered above the city.
A helikopter a város fölött lebegett.
Temperatures are expected to stay above freezing tonight.
학습자용 예문
The lamp is above the desk.
A lámpa az íróasztal fölött van.
The sun is above the trees.
A nap a fák fölött van.
My apartment is above a shop.
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes confuse 'above' with 'over'. Use 'above' for position and 'over' for movement or covering.
뜻
At a higher level or position
연어
above the door
|above the clouds
|above the table
|above average
|rise above
유의어
over (Often interchangeable, but 'over' can suggest covering or movement across.)
반의어
below (Indicates a lower position relative to something else.)
주제
space
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
정의
In a place that is higher than something.
In a position that is higher than something else.
A1
2
fent
A1
She looked up at the stars above.
Felnézett az odafent ragyogó csillagokra.
The birds were flying high above.
A madarak magasan fent repültek.
From the balcony above, he could see the street.
학습자용 예문
There is a big tree above.
Fent van egy nagy fa.
The moon is high above.
A hold magasan fent van.
Look above to see the plane.
뜻
At a higher place or level
연어
high above
|look above
|rise above
유의어
overhead (Specifically means directly above in the air.)
반의어
below (Means at a lower level or place.)
주제
space
|core_vocabulary
정의
At a place that is higher.
At or to a higher place or level.
B1
3
felett áll
B2
No one is above the law.
Senki sem áll a törvény felett.
She holds a position above mine in the company.
A cégnél az enyémnél magasabb pozíciót tölt be.
He believes he's above criticism.
학습자용 예문
The manager is above the workers.
A vezető a dolgozók felett áll.
No one is above the rules.
Senki sem áll a szabályok felett.
She is above me at work.
뜻
Higher in rank or status
연어
above average
|above all others
유의어
superior (More formal; often used in professional contexts.)
반의어
below (Lower in rank or status.)
주제
society
|work
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
정의
Having more power, importance, or rank than others.
Having a higher rank, status, or importance than something else.
A2
4
felett
B1
사용 패턴：
[amount/level] above [amount/level]
Children above the age of 12 must pay full price.
A 12 év feletti gyerekeknek teljes árat kell fizetniük.
Temperatures stayed above zero all night.
A hőmérséklet egész éjszaka nulla fok felett maradt.
His score was well above average.
학습자용 예문
Water boils above 100 degrees C.
A víz 100 Celsius-fok felett forr.
He is above 18 years old.
Már elmúlt 18 éves.
Her marks are above 90%.
뜻
Greater than a certain amount or level
연어
above average
|above freezing
|above capacity
유의어
exceeding (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
반의어
below (Less than a certain amount or level.)
주제
measurement
|core_vocabulary
정의
More than a certain number, age, or level.
Greater in number, amount, age, temperature, or level than something else.
B1
5
Refer to the instructions given above.
Lásd a fentebb megadott utasításokat.
As mentioned above, safety is our top priority.
Ahogy fentebb említettük, a biztonság a legfontosabb számunkra.
The chart above shows last year's sales.
학습자용 예문
Look at the picture above.
Nézd meg a fenti képet.
As said above, we will meet tomorrow.
Ahogy fentebb mondtuk, holnap találkozunk.
The list above shows the prices.
뜻
Mentioned earlier in text or speech
연어
see above
유의어
previously (More general; not limited to text layout.)
주제
communication
|time
|core_vocabulary
정의
Said or written before this point.
Earlier in a piece of writing or conversation.
문법
기본형
above
IPA
GB/əbˈʌv/
US/əbˈʌv/
음절 및 강세
above （1음절）
활용형
Adjective
- Base: above
관련 단어
표현
above all
1/əbˈʌv ˈɔl/
fixed phrase
Most important of all things mentioned
More important than anything else said before.
예문
- Above all, remember to be kind.
- Health, above all, should be your priority.
get above oneself
1/ɡˈɛt əbˈʌv wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
idiom
informal
Act too proud or self-important
To behave as if you are better or more important than you really are.
예문
- He's been getting above himself since his promotion.
- Don't get above yourself just because you won once.
rise above
1/ɹˈaɪz əbˈʌv/
fixed phrase
Overcome challenges or negativity
To not be harmed by problems or bad feelings and keep going well.
예문
- She managed to rise above the criticism and succeed.
- He rose above his difficult childhood to become a leader.