영어 - 헝가리어

aggressor

gb/əɡɹˈɛsɚ/ us/əɡɹˈɛsɚ/
C1 영어
agresszor, támadó fél, bántalmazó, kezdeményező fél
명사 C1
1
사용 패턴:
[someone/something] is the aggressor; the aggressor in [a conflict]
The report concluded that the militia was the aggressor in the border clashes.
A jelentés arra a következtetésre jutott, hogy a határ menti összecsapásokban a milícia volt az agresszor.
In international law, sanctions often focus on the aggressor rather than the state that defends itself.
A nemzetközi jogban a szankciók gyakran inkább az agresszorra irányulnak, mint a magát védő államra.
Witnesses disagreed about who was the aggressor when the fight began.
학습자용 예문
The aggressor started the fight.
Az agresszor kezdte a verekedést.
The police tried to find the aggressor.
A rendőrség megpróbálta megtalálni az agresszort.
자주 하는 실수:
Do not use it for the victim; the aggressor is the side that starts or drives the attack.
Starter of an attack
연어
the aggressor |clear aggressor |armed aggressor |foreign aggressor |aggressor country |identify the aggressor |condemn the aggressor |victim and aggressor |aggressor in a conflict |act as the aggressor
유의어
attacker (More direct and general; often focuses on the act of attacking.) | instigator (Focuses on starting trouble, not necessarily physical violence.) | assailant (More formal or legal; usually a person who physically attacks someone.) | invader (Used when a country or force enters territory by force.)
반의어
defender (The person or side resisting an attack.) | victim (The person or side harmed by the aggression.)
주제
conflict |war |politics |law
정의

The person or side that attacks first or starts a conflict.

A person, group, or country that starts a fight, attack, war, or other conflict, especially one considered unjustified.

명사 C1
2
사용 패턴:
the aggressor toward [someone]; victim and aggressor
Staff should not force the victim and the aggressor into the same room.
A személyzetnek nem szabad ugyanabba a szobába kényszerítenie az áldozatot és a bántalmazót.
In the bullying complaint, several students described the same boy as the aggressor.
Az iskolai zaklatásról szóló panaszban több diák ugyanazt a fiút nevezte meg bántalmazóként.
The new policy trains managers to recognize the aggressor in harassment cases.
학습자용 예문
The aggressor shouted at other students.
A bántalmazó rákiabált a többi diákra.
She was the victim, not the aggressor.
Ő volt az áldozat, nem a bántalmazó.
자주 하는 실수:
Use aggressive for the behavior; use aggressor for the person who behaves that way.
Hostile or bullying person
연어
alleged aggressor |repeat aggressor |violent aggressor |sexual aggressor |workplace aggressor |domestic aggressor |aggressor in the relationship |separate the aggressor from the victim |identify the aggressor |victim and aggressor
유의어
bully (Everyday word for someone who intimidates or mistreats others.) | abuser (Usually suggests repeated or controlling harm in a relationship.) | perpetrator (Formal or legal word for someone responsible for a harmful act.)
반의어
victim (The person harmed or threatened by the aggressor.) | peacemaker (A person who tries to stop conflict rather than cause it.)
주제
relationships |crime |psychology |school |workplace
정의

Someone who threatens, bullies, or hurts another person.

A person who behaves in a threatening, forceful, or bullying way toward another person, especially in an ongoing dispute or abusive situation.

명사 C1
3
사용 패턴:
be the aggressor; the aggressor in [a match/round/game]
The home team was the aggressor from the first whistle.
A hazai csapat már a kezdő sípszótól a kezdeményező fél volt.
In the final round, the challenger became the aggressor and forced the champion onto the ropes.
Az utolsó menetben a kihívó vette át a támadó kezdeményezést, és a kötelekhez szorította a bajnokot.
Chess commentators described Black as the aggressor after the queen sacrifice.
학습자용 예문
Our team was the aggressor in the second half.
A csapatunk volt a kezdeményező fél a második félidőben.
자주 하는 실수:
In sports, aggressor does not always mean someone has done something wrong.
Attacking competitor or side
연어
be the aggressor |stay the aggressor |remain the aggressor |become the aggressor |clear aggressor |early aggressor |constant aggressor |aggressor in the round |aggressor on offense
유의어
attacker (A common sports word for a player or side on offense.) | offensive side (More explicitly tactical and not moral.) | pressing side (Focuses on applying pressure to the opponent.)
반의어
defender (The player or side trying to stop attacks.) | counterattacker (A side that waits and responds to attacks rather than leading them.)
주제
sports |competition |games
정의

The player or team that attacks more and controls the action.

In sports, games, or competition, the player, team, or side that takes the attacking initiative and applies pressure.

문법
기본형
aggressor
IPA
GB/əɡɹˈɛsɚ/
US/əɡɹˈɛsɚ/
음절 및 강세
ag - gressor (2음절)
Stress on 2nd syllable (gressor)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: aggressor
  • Plural: aggressors
표현

aggressor state

1
/əɡɹˈɛsɚ stˈeɪt/
fixed phrase formal

State that starts aggression

A country that starts a war or military attack against another country.

예문
  • The resolution described the invading country as an aggressor state.
  • Neighboring countries imposed sanctions on the aggressor state.
  • Under international law, an aggressor state may be held responsible for the damage it causes.
학습자용 예문
  • The aggressor state started the war.

initial aggressor

1
/ɪnˈɪʃəl əɡɹˈɛsɚ/
fixed phrase legal

Person who started force

The person who started the physical threat or attack first.

예문
  • Because he threw the first punch, the jury had to decide whether he was the initial aggressor.
  • Self-defense rules can be different if the defendant was the initial aggressor.
  • Her lawyer argued that she was not the initial aggressor because she tried to leave.
학습자용 예문
  • The court asked who was the initial aggressor.

primary aggressor

1
/pɹˈaɪmˌɛɹi əɡɹˈɛsɚ/
fixed phrase legal

Main person responsible for violence

The person police think is mainly responsible for the violence or abuse.

예문
  • Officers are trained to identify the primary aggressor before making an arrest in a domestic violence call.
  • Although both partners had injuries, the report listed him as the primary aggressor.
  • The policy helps police avoid arresting a victim who acted in self-defense rather than the primary aggressor.
학습자용 예문
  • Police decided he was the primary aggressor.

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