영어 - 헝가리어

ban

gb/bˈæn/ us/bˈæn/
B1 영어
~ 2800
betilt, megtilt, tilalom, kitilt, eltilt
동사 B1
1
사용 패턴:
to ban [something]
The government plans to ban the sale of flavored cigarettes.
A kormány azt tervezi, hogy betiltja az ízesített cigaretták árusítását.
The school decided to ban cell phones during class.
Az iskola úgy döntött, hogy betiltja a mobiltelefonok használatát az órákon.
Several countries have banned the use of this pesticide.
They banned smoking in all public buildings.
The app was banned for violating privacy laws.
학습자용 예문
The city will ban cars in the park.
A város be fogja tiltani az autóforgalmat a parkban.
My parents banned me from watching that movie.
A szüleim megtiltották, hogy megnézzem azt a filmet.
The school banned junk food in the cafeteria.
They banned smoking in restaurants.
The store banned plastic bags.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ban' with 'cancel'. 'Ban' means to forbid something, not just to stop it temporarily.
Officially forbid something
연어
ban smoking |ban sales |ban use |ban imports |ban entry
유의어
prohibit (More formal and legalistic; often interchangeable but slightly more formal.) | forbid (Slightly broader and can be personal as well as official.)
반의어
allow (Indicates permission is granted rather than refused.) | permit (Formal way to indicate something is allowed.)
주제
law |politics |daily life |core_vocabulary
정의

To say by law or rule that something must not be done or used.

To officially prohibit something by law, rule, or other authority.

명사 B1
2
사용 패턴:
a ban on [something]
There is a ban on bringing food into the theater.
A színházba tilos ételt bevinni.
The government imposed a ban on fishing in the lake.
A kormány horgászati tilalmat rendelt el a tavon.
The travel ban affected thousands of tourists.
They called for a ban on single-use plastics.
The city lifted the ban after public protests.
학습자용 예문
There is a ban on smoking here.
Itt dohányzási tilalom van.
The school has a ban on hats in class.
Az iskolában tilos sapkát viselni az órán.
The city made a ban on loud music at night.
They put a ban on plastic bags.
We hope the ban will end soon.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'ban' (the noun) with 'fine'. A ban is about forbidding, not about paying money as punishment.
An official prohibition
연어
impose a ban |lift a ban |a total ban |a temporary ban |a travel ban
유의어
prohibition (More formal; often used in legal contexts.)
반의어
permission (The state of being allowed to do something.)
주제
law |politics |core_vocabulary
정의

A rule or law that says you cannot do or use something.

An official order stating that something is not allowed.

동사 B1 INFORMAL
3
사용 패턴:
to ban [someone] from [activity/place]
The club banned him from entering after repeated fights.
A klub a sorozatos verekedések után kitiltotta őt.
She was banned from the forum for breaking the rules.
A szabályok megszegése miatt kitiltották a fórumról.
The player was banned for two games after the foul.
They banned several users for posting spam.
학습자용 예문
They banned him from the game.
Kitiltották a játékból.
She was banned from the library for one week.
Egy hétre kitiltották a könyvtárból.
The website banned my account.
He was banned from the team for cheating.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ban' with 'block'. 'Ban' implies an official rule or punishment, while 'block' can be just technical access prevention.
Remove someone from participating
연어
ban a player |ban a user |ban a member
유의어
suspend (Temporarily stop someone from participating; may not be permanent.) | expel (Remove completely, often from an institution; more formal.)
반의어
admit (Allow someone to enter or participate.)
주제
sports |internet |law |relationships |core_vocabulary
정의

To stop someone from joining or taking part in something because of rules or bad behavior.

To officially prevent someone from taking part in an activity, event, or community, often as punishment.

문법
기본형
ban
IPA
GB/bˈæn/
US/bˈæn/
음절 및 강세
ban (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (ban)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: ban
  • Plural: bans
Verb
  • Base: ban
  • 3rd Person Singular: bans
  • Present Participle: banning
  • Past: banned
관련 단어
Forms
bans noun banning verb banned verb
Related words
banish verb B2 banishment noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
unban verb
Advanced or less common
bannable adjective
핵심 포인트
  • Irregular present participle: banning Verb
  • Irregular past: banned Verb
표현

ban on

1
/bˈæn ˈɔn/
fixed phrase

Official prohibition of something

A rule or law that says you cannot do or use something.

예문
  • There is a ban on smoking in this building.
  • The city announced a ban on fireworks during the dry season.

impose a ban

1
/ɪmpˈoʊz ə bˈæn/
fixed phrase

Put an official prohibition into effect

To start a rule or law that says something cannot be done or used.

예문
  • The government will impose a ban on plastic bags next year.
  • They imposed a ban on large gatherings during the outbreak.

lift a ban

1
/lˈɪft ə bˈæn/
fixed phrase

Remove an official prohibition

To end a rule or law that stopped something from being done or used.

예문
  • The city lifted the ban on street performances.
  • They decided to lift the ban after reviewing the evidence.

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