영어 - 헝가리어

bay

gb/bˈeɪ/ us/bˈeɪ/
A2 영어
~ 1100
öböl, hely, rekesz, tér, pej ló, pej, vonít, csahol, ugat
명사 A2
1
사용 패턴:
[a bay] in [a place]
We spent the afternoon swimming in the calm waters of the bay.
A délutánt az öböl nyugodt vizében úszva töltöttük.
The small town sits on a beautiful bay with white sand beaches.
A kisváros egy gyönyörű, fehér homokos strandokkal szegélyezett öböl partján fekszik.
Ships anchored safely in the bay during the storm.
The bay is home to many species of fish.
Tourists enjoy kayaking around the bay.
학습자용 예문
The boat is in the bay.
A hajó az öbölben van.
We walk to the bay every morning.
Minden reggel lesétálunk az öbölhöz.
The bay is near my house.
Fish live in the bay.
Many people swim in the bay.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bay' with 'beach'; a beach is sandy land by the water, while a bay is the water area itself.
Coastal body of water
연어
sandy bay |coastal bay |fishing bay |natural bay |bay area
유의어
inlet (A general term for a narrow or broad indentation of the shoreline, sometimes smaller than a bay.) | gulf (Usually refers to a larger area of sea partly enclosed by land than a bay.)
반의어
headland (A point of land that sticks out into the sea, opposite of an inward curve like a bay.)
주제
geography |nature |travel |core_vocabulary
정의

A part of the coast where the sea comes in and is surrounded by land on three sides.

A broad inlet of the sea where the land curves inward.

명사 B1
2
사용 패턴:
[a bay] for [purpose]
The truck is parked in the loading bay.
A teherautó a rakodóhelyen parkol.
He opened the hood to check the engine bay.
Felnyitotta a motorháztetőt, hogy ellenőrizze a motorteret.
Each car has its own parking bay.
The plane was moved into a maintenance bay.
The storage bay is full of boxes.
학습자용 예문
The car is in a parking bay.
Az autó egy parkolóhelyen áll.
We put boxes in the storage bay.
A dobozokat a tárolórekeszbe tesszük.
The plane is in the maintenance bay.
The loading bay is busy today.
자주 하는 실수:
Some learners confuse 'bay' with 'garage'; a garage is a whole building for vehicles, while a parking bay is just one marked space.
Compartment or section
연어
loading bay |engine bay |parking bay |storage bay
유의어
compartment (A general enclosed space within something, not necessarily for specialized use.)
반의어
open space (An area without walls or divisions.)
주제
architecture |technology |transport |work |core_vocabulary
정의

A small area or space in a building, vehicle, or machine for a special use.

A section or compartment within a building, vehicle, or machine, often designed for a particular function.

명사 B2
3
She rode a beautiful bay across the field.
Egy gyönyörű pej lovon lovagolt át a mezőn.
The stable has several bays and chestnuts.
Az istállóban több pej és sárga ló is van.
His favorite racehorse is a dark bay.
They bought a light bay mare last summer.
학습자용 예문
The horse is a bay.
A ló pej.
I ride a bay every weekend.
Minden hétvégén egy pej lovon lovagolok.
The farm has two bays.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'bay' with 'brown' when describing horses; 'bay' has specific markings that 'brown' does not imply.
Horse color type
연어
bay horse |dark bay |light bay
유의어
chestnut (horse) (A horse color that is reddish-brown all over without black points; different from a bay.)
반의어
gray (horse) (A horse color opposite in appearance to reddish-brown with black points.)
주제
animals |sports |core_vocabulary
정의

A horse that is brown with black hair on its mane, tail, and legs.

A horse with a reddish-brown body and black mane, tail, and lower legs.

동사 B2
4
사용 패턴:
[animal] bays at [something]
The hounds bayed at the deer in the forest.
A kopók csaholtak a szarvasra az erdőben.
Dogs were baying all night during the hunt.
A vadászat alatt a kutyák egész éjjel csaholtak.
The guard dog began to bay at the stranger approaching the gate.
학습자용 예문
The dog bays at the cat.
A kutya hangosan ugat a macskára.
The dogs bay at the moon.
A kutyák a holdra vonítanak.
The hound bays when it sees a fox.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'bay' with 'bark'; 'bark' is any short dog sound, while 'bay' is longer and more drawn out.
To bark or howl loudly
연어
bay at the moon |bay loudly
유의어
howl (A long, mournful cry; can be used more broadly than 'bay'.)
반의어
whimper (A soft, low sound expressing fear or pain; opposite in volume and intensity to 'bay'.)
주제
animals |nature |core_vocabulary
정의

For a dog or similar animal to make loud, long sounds again and again, usually at something it sees or smells.

To bark or howl loudly and persistently, especially at prey or an intruder.

문법
기본형
bay
IPA
GB/bˈeɪ/
US/bˈeɪ/
음절 및 강세
bay (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (bay)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: bay
  • Plural: bays
Verb
  • Base: bay
  • 3rd Person Singular: bays
  • Present Participle: baying
  • Past: bayed
관련 단어
Forms
bays noun baying verb bayed verb
Related words
bayside adjective bayfront adjective
표현

at bay

1
/ˈæt bˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

Unable to escape but resisting

In a position where you cannot get away but can still fight back or defend yourself.

예문
  • The soldiers kept the enemy at bay until reinforcements arrived.
  • Debt collectors were kept at bay by his lawyer's actions.

keep at bay

2
/kˈip ˈæt bˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

Prevent threat from approaching

To stop something bad from coming close to you or affecting you.

예문
  • Wearing long sleeves can help keep mosquitoes at bay.
  • Regular exercise can keep illness at bay.

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