영어 - 헝가리어

block

gb/blˈɑk/ us/blˈɑk/
A2 영어
~ 3000
háztömb, akadályoz, elzár, tömb, kocka, akadály, mentális blokk, torlasz, letilt, blokkol
명사 A2
1
사용 패턴:
[someone/something] is [number] blocks [direction] from [place]
The coffee shop is just two blocks from here.
A kávézó csak két háztömbnyire van innen.
They walked around the block to get some fresh air.
Körbesétálták a háztömböt, hogy szívjanak egy kis friss levegőt.
Her apartment is on the next block over from the library.
학습자용 예문
The bank is one block from my house.
A bank egy háztömbnyire van a házamtól.
We walked three blocks to the park.
Három háztömbnyit sétáltunk a parkig.
The school is on the same block as the store.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'block' with 'square' or 'district', which can refer to larger or differently defined areas.
City area between streets
연어
city block |walk a block |two blocks away |around the block |block party
유의어
city square (Refers to a specific open public space, not just any city block.)
반의어
open field (An undeveloped area without streets or buildings.)
주제
daily life |travel |geography |space |core_vocabulary
정의

A part of a city with streets all around it.

A section of a city enclosed by streets on all sides.

동사 A2
2
사용 패턴:
to block [something/someone] from [doing something]
Police blocked the road after the accident.
A rendőrség a baleset után lezárta az utat.
He blocked her from entering the room.
Megakadályozta, hogy belépjen a szobába.
The defender blocked the shot at the last second.
학습자용 예문
A car blocked the street.
Egy autó elzárta az utcát.
She blocked him from going inside.
Megakadályozta, hogy bemenjen.
The player blocked the ball.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'block' with 'lock', but 'lock' means to secure something, not to stop movement physically.
Stop movement or progress
연어
block the road |block access |block a shot |block someone's way
유의어
obstruct (Slightly more formal and often used for physical barriers.)
반의어
clear (Means to remove obstacles and allow movement.)
주제
daily life |conflict |sports |core_vocabulary
정의

To stop someone or something from going ahead or doing something.

To stop someone or something from moving forward or making progress.

명사 A2
3
The children played with wooden blocks.
A gyerekek fakockákkal játszottak.
They used concrete blocks to build the wall.
Betontömböket használtak a fal megépítéséhez.
A block of ice was delivered to the kitchen.
학습자용 예문
I have a block of wood.
Van egy fatömböm.
The kids play with blocks.
A gyerekek építőkockákkal játszanak.
We saw a big block of ice.
Solid piece of material
연어
wooden block |ice block |concrete block
유의어
cube (Specifically refers to a shape with equal sides, not all blocks are cubes.)
반의어
powder (Represents a loose, fine material instead of a solid piece.)
주제
construction |toys |core_vocabulary
정의

A hard piece of material, usually square or rectangular.

A solid piece of hard material, often with flat surfaces and straight edges.

명사 B1
4
The fallen tree created a block in the road.
A kidőlt fa akadályt képezett az úton.
He has a mental block when it comes to math.
Ha matematikáról van szó, mentális blokkja van.
There was a block in the negotiations.
학습자용 예문
The tree made a block in the road.
A fa akadályt jelentett az úton.
I have a block in my mind for names.
Ha nevekről van szó, leblokkol az agyam.
The talks stopped because of a big block.
Obstacle preventing movement or progress
연어
mental block |road block |block in negotiations
유의어
barrier (Often physical, but also used metaphorically.)
반의어
pathway (A route that allows movement without obstruction.)
주제
daily life |conflict |core_vocabulary
정의

Something that stops people, things, or ideas from moving or happening.

Something that stops movement, progress, or flow.

동사 B1
5
사용 패턴:
to block [someone] on [platform]
She blocked him on Instagram after their argument.
A veszekedésük után letiltotta őt az Instagramon.
You can block unwanted calls on your phone.
A telefonodon letilthatod a nem kívánt hívásokat.
He was blocked from commenting on the forum.
학습자용 예문
I blocked him on Facebook.
Letiltottam őt a Facebookon.
You can block spam calls.
Letilthatod a kéretlen hívásokat.
She blocked me after I sent many messages.
Prevent contact or messages
연어
block a number |block someone on social media
유의어
ban (Often used for official prohibition, not personal communication control.)
반의어
unblock (To remove restrictions and allow contact again.)
주제
technology |relationships |communication |daily_life
정의

To stop someone from calling, messaging, or seeing your posts online.

To stop someone from contacting you, especially on a phone, social media, or other communication platform.

문법
기본형
block
IPA
GB/blˈɑk/
US/blˈɑk/
음절 및 강세
block (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (block)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: block
  • Plural: blocks
Verb
  • Base: block
  • 3rd Person Singular: blocks
  • Present Participle: blocking
  • Past: blocked
관련 단어
Forms
blocks noun blocking verb blocked verb
Related words
blockage noun blocker noun
Negative and opposite forms
unblock verb B2
Advanced or less common
blockade noun B2
표현

around the block

1
/ɚˈaʊnd ðə blˈɑk/
fixed phrase

Walk or travel along surrounding streets

To go along the streets that form a circle around one city block.

예문
  • Let's take a walk around the block before dinner.
  • The kids rode their bikes around the block.

chip off the old block

1
/t͡ʃˈɪp ˈɔf ðə ˈoʊld blˈɑk/
idiom informal

Person similar to parent

Someone who is very much like one of their parents in looks or behavior.

예문
  • He's a real chip off the old block, just like his father.
  • She’s hardworking—a chip off the old block.

road block

1
/ɹˈoʊd blˈɑk/
fixed phrase

Barrier stopping vehicles on road

A barrier on a road that stops cars from going through.

예문
  • Police set up a road block after the robbery.
  • We were delayed by a road block on the highway.

writer's block

1
/ɹˈaɪtɚz blˈɑk/
fixed phrase

Difficulty producing writing ideas

When a writer cannot think of what to write next.

예문
  • She’s suffering from writer’s block and hasn’t written in weeks.
  • He overcame his writer’s block by taking a break.

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