영어 - 헝가리어

branch

gb/bɹˈænt͡ʃ/ us/bɹˈænt͡ʃ/
A2 영어
~ 1200
ág, fiók, fióktelep, kirendeltség, elágazik, leágazik, szétágazik
명사 A2
1
사용 패턴:
a branch of [a tree]
The squirrel ran along the branch.
A mókus végigfutott az ágon.
A heavy branch fell during the storm.
Egy nehéz ág letört a viharban.
Birds were nesting on the highest branch of the tree.
학습자용 예문
The cat is sitting on a branch.
A macska egy ágon ül.
I saw a bird on a branch.
Láttam egy madarat egy ágon.
A branch fell on the ground.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'branch' with 'stick'. A stick is usually a piece of wood that has fallen off or been cut from a tree, while a branch is still attached.
Part of a tree that grows out from the trunk
연어
tree branch |thick branch |broken branch |overhanging branch
유의어
limb (More general term for a large branch; also used for arms and legs.)
주제
nature |plants |core_vocabulary
정의

A part of a tree that grows from the main trunk or stem.

A part of a tree that grows outward from the trunk or a main stem, usually covered with leaves, flowers, or fruit.

명사 B1
2
사용 패턴:
a branch of [a company/bank]
The company opened a new branch in the city center.
A cég új fiókot nyitott a belvárosban.
I need to visit my bank's local branch.
El kell mennem a bankom helyi fiókjába.
Our firm has several branches across the country.
학습자용 예문
I work at the bank branch near my home.
Az otthonomhoz közeli bankfiókban dolgozom.
The shop has many branches in different cities.
Az üzletnek sok fióküzlete van különböző városokban.
They opened a new branch last year.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'branch' with 'franchise'. A franchise is owned by an individual under a brand, while a branch is owned by the main company.
Local office or division of an organization
연어
bank branch |local branch |branch office |open a branch
유의어
division (A formal section within an organization; not necessarily location-based.)
주제
business |commerce |work |core_vocabulary
정의

An office or store that is part of a bigger company, usually in another place.

A local office, shop, or division that is part of a larger company or organization.

명사 B2
3
사용 패턴:
a branch of [science/law/etc.]
Botany is a branch of biology.
A botanika a biológia egyik ága.
This branch of mathematics deals with probability.
A matematika ezen ága a valószínűséggel foglalkozik.
There are three branches of government in the U.S.
학습자용 예문
Math has many branches like algebra and geometry.
A matematikának sok ága van, például az algebra és a geometria.
Biology is a branch of science.
A biológia a tudomány egyik ága.
Law has different branches.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse this with 'department', which is more about organizational structure than subject matter.
Subdivision of an area of study or activity
연어
branch of science |branch of medicine |branch of government
유의어
field (Often used more generally for an area of study or work.)
주제
education |science |core_vocabulary
정의

One part of a bigger subject or activity.

A distinct part or subdivision within a larger field of study, activity, or knowledge.

동사 B1
4
사용 패턴:
[something] branches off/from [main thing]
The road branches off to the left after the bridge.
A híd után az út balra ágazik el.
This river branches into several smaller streams.
Ez a folyó több kisebb patakra ágazik szét.
The path branches in two directions.
학습자용 예문
The road branches into two ways.
Az út kétfelé ágazik el.
A small path branches off from the main road.
A főútról egy kis ösvény ágazik le.
The river branches into three parts.
To divide into separate parts or paths
연어
branch off |branch into
유의어
split (More general; can be used in many contexts beyond physical or structural separation.)
반의어
merge (To come together into one path or unit.)
주제
travel |structure |space |core_vocabulary
정의

To split into two or more parts from the main part.

To separate into one or more parts from a main route, line, or structure.

문법
기본형
branch
IPA
GB/bɹˈænt͡ʃ/
US/bɹˈænt͡ʃ/
음절 및 강세
branch (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (branch)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: branch
  • Plural: branches
Verb
  • Base: branch
  • 3rd Person Singular: branches
  • Present Participle: branching
  • Past: branched
관련 단어
Forms
branches noun branching verb branched verb
Negative and opposite forms
branchless adjective
표현

branch off

1
/bɹˈænt͡ʃ ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Separate from main route/direction

To leave the main path and go in another direction.

예문
  • A small road branches off to the right here.
  • Several hiking trails branch off from the main path.

branch out

1
/bɹˈænt͡ʃ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Expand into new areas of activity

To start doing different things from what you usually do.

예문
  • The company is branching out into new markets.
  • After years in journalism, she decided to branch out into book writing.

olive branch

1
/ˈɑlɪv bɹˈænt͡ʃ/
idiom

symbol or offer of peace

An action or thing that shows you want to stop a fight or argument and make peace.

예문
  • He offered an olive branch by apologizing for his mistake.
  • The president offered an olive branch by agreeing to meet with the opposition leader.
  • She sent flowers as an olive branch after their disagreement.
  • Sending the apology letter was his olive branch after their long argument.
  • As a sign of peace, the company extended an olive branch to the union and reopened talks.

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