영어 - 헝가리어

clean

gb/klˈin/ us/klˈin/
A1 영어
~ 2200
tiszta, megtisztít, kitakarít, makulátlan, feddhetetlen, tisztességes, szennyezésmentes, szalonképes, családbarát
A1
1
사용 패턴:
[something] is clean
The kitchen is clean after we washed all the dishes.
A konyha tiszta lett, miután elmostuk az összes edényt.
She wore a clean white shirt to the interview.
Egy tiszta, fehér inget vett fel az állásinterjúra.
I like to keep my car clean inside and out.
학습자용 예문
My hands are clean now.
Most már tiszta a kezem.
The floor is clean.
A padló tiszta.
Your shoes are clean.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'clean' with 'tidy', but 'tidy' focuses on order, not absence of dirt.
Free from dirt or marks
연어
spotlessly clean |keep clean |perfectly clean |clean clothes |clean room
유의어
tidy (Often refers to being orderly rather than just free from dirt)
반의어
dirty (Containing dirt, marks, or unwanted substances)
주제
daily life |home |hygiene |daily_life |core_vocabulary
정의

Not dirty; without any dust, marks, or other things that should not be there.

Not dirty; having no dirt, stains, or unwanted substances on the surface.

동사 A1
2
사용 패턴:
to clean [something]
I need to clean the bathroom before our guests arrive.
Ki kell takarítanom a fürdőszobát, mielőtt megérkeznek a vendégeink.
She cleaned her glasses with a soft cloth.
Egy puha kendővel megtisztította a szemüvegét.
They cleaned the park after the festival.
학습자용 예문
I clean my room every day.
Mindennap kitakarítom a szobámat.
Please clean the table.
Kérlek, töröld le az asztalt.
He cleans his shoes.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes say 'make clean' instead of 'clean'. The verb 'clean' already means to make something clean.
Remove dirt from something
연어
clean the house |clean the windows |clean up the mess |clean the kitchen
유의어
wash (Usually refers to cleaning with water and often soap)
반의어
dirty (To make something unclean)
주제
daily life |home |hygiene |daily_life |core_vocabulary
정의

To remove dirt or marks from something.

To make something free from dirt, stains, or unwanted substances by washing, wiping, or other methods.

B1
3
사용 패턴:
[someone] has a clean [record/reputation]
He has a clean driving record with no accidents.
Makulátlan a vezetési előélete, nem volt egyetlen balesete sem.
The company has a clean reputation in the industry.
A cégnek makulátlan a hírneve az iparágban.
She wants to keep her image clean for her political career.
학습자용 예문
He has a clean record.
Makulátlan az előélete.
My father has a clean name.
Apámnak makulátlan a hírneve.
The business is clean.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse this with 'pure', which can have a more emotional or spiritual meaning.
Morally good or legal
연어
clean record |clean reputation |clean image
유의어
honest (Suggests truthfulness and fairness)
반의어
corrupt (Dishonest or morally wrong)
주제
law |ethics |relationships |core_vocabulary
정의

Not doing anything wrong or against the law.

Not involving illegal, dishonest, or morally wrong acts.

A2
4
사용 패턴:
[something] is clean
We need access to clean drinking water.
Hozzá kell férnünk tiszta ivóvízhez.
The city is working to provide clean energy sources.
A város tiszta energiaforrások biztosításán dolgozik.
Clean air is essential for good health.
학습자용 예문
I drink clean water.
Tiszta vizet iszom.
The air here is clean.
Itt tiszta a levegő.
We need clean food.
Free from harmful substances
연어
clean air |clean water |clean energy
유의어
pure (Emphasizes being natural and untainted)
반의어
contaminated (Containing harmful substances)
주제
health |environment |science |core_vocabulary
정의

Without dangerous chemicals, drugs, or pollution.

Not containing harmful chemicals, drugs, or pollutants.

B1 INFORMAL
5
사용 패턴:
[something] is clean
The comedian told only clean jokes suitable for families.
A komikus csak szalonképes, családoknak is megfelelő vicceket mesélt.
They prefer to watch clean movies with their children.
A gyerekeikkel szívesebben néznek családbarát filmeket.
This song is the clean version without explicit lyrics.
학습자용 예문
This is a clean joke.
Ez egy szalonképes vicc.
The movie is clean.
A film családbarát.
I like clean songs.
Without offensive language/content
연어
clean joke |clean movie
유의어
wholesome (Positive and morally good in a general way)
반의어
explicit (Containing offensive or sexual material)
주제
media |entertainment |communication |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
정의

Without bad words or rude pictures.

Containing no obscene, rude, or offensive language or material.

문법
기본형
clean
IPA
GB/klˈin/
US/klˈin/
음절 및 강세
clean (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (clean)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: clean
  • Comparative: cleaner
  • Superlative: cleanest
Verb
  • Base: clean
  • 3rd Person Singular: cleans
  • Present Participle: cleaning
  • Past: cleaned
관련 단어
Forms
cleans verb cleaning verb cleaned verb cleaner adjective A2 cleanest adjective
Core family
cleanliness noun
Related words
cleanly adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unclean adjective B1 dirty adjective A1
Advanced or less common
cleanse verb cleanser noun
표현

clean out

1
/klˈin ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Empty and tidy completely

To take everything out of a place so it is empty and tidy.

예문
  • I need to clean out the garage this weekend.
  • She cleaned out her closet and donated old clothes.

clean slate

1
/klˈin slˈeɪt/
idiom

A fresh start without past problems

A new beginning without any past mistakes or problems kept in record.

예문
  • After his release from prison, he wanted a clean slate.
  • The new manager started with a clean slate.

clean up

1
/klˈin ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Make tidy and free from dirt

To make a place neat and without dirt or mess.

예문
  • We need to clean up before the guests arrive.
  • She cleaned up her desk after finishing work.

come clean

1
/kˈʌm klˈin/
idiom informal

Admit the truth openly

To tell the truth about something you hid before.

예문
  • He finally came clean about where he was last night.
  • It's better to come clean than to keep lying.

make a clean break

1
/mˈeɪk ə klˈin bɹˈeɪk/
idiom

End completely without contact afterward

To end a relationship or situation completely and not have any more contact with it.

예문
  • After the divorce, she wanted to make a clean break and move to another city.
  • He made a clean break from his old business partners.

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