영어 - 헝가리어

clog

gb/klˈɔɡ/ us/klˈɔɡ/
B1 영어
eltömít, eldugít, eldugul, eltömődik, eltorlaszol, lelassít, dugulás, dugó, eltömődés, klumpa, fapapucs
동사 B1
1
사용 패턴:
clog [something]
Hair can clog the shower drain very quickly.
A haj nagyon gyorsan eltömítheti a zuhany lefolyóját.
Grease from cooking clogged the kitchen sink.
A főzéskor keletkező zsiradék eldugította a konyhai mosogató lefolyóját.
The fine dust clogged the air filter in the car.
학습자용 예문
Soap can clog the drain.
A szappan eltömítheti a lefolyót.
Leaves clogged the pipe.
A levelek eltömítették a csövet.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes use *plug* when they mean an accidental blockage; *clog* usually suggests a buildup of material over time.
block an opening or pipe
연어
clog a drain |clog the sink |clog a pipe |clog a filter |clog the shower drain |clog the toilet |clog an artery |clog pores |clog a nozzle |clog the vacuum
유의어
block (More general; does not imply buildup.) | obstruct (Slightly more formal; focuses on preventing passage.) | jam (Often used for mechanical parts getting stuck.)
반의어
clear (Remove what is blocking so flow is possible.) | unclog (Specifically remove a clog.)
주제
daily_life |home |health |technology
정의

To make something blocked so it cannot flow.

To block an opening, pipe, or device so that air, liquid, or other material cannot pass through easily.

동사 B1
2
사용 패턴:
[something] clogs
The toilet clogs if you use too much paper.
A vécé eldugul, ha túl sok papírt használsz.
After the storm, the gutter clogged with leaves.
A vihar után az ereszcsatorna eltömődött levelekkel.
Over time, the filter clogs and needs replacing.
학습자용 예문
My sink clogged.
Eldugult a mosogatóm.
The pipe clogs in winter.
A cső télen eldugul.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may treat it as only transitive; it is also common intransitively (e.g., 'The drain clogged').
become blocked and stop flowing
연어
the drain clogs |pipes clog |filters clog |arteries clog |pores clog |the toilet clogs |the sink clogs |the system clogs up |the nozzle clogs |the printer clogs
유의어
block up (Common phrasal alternative; often more informal.) | choke (Suggests flow is restricted or cut off, often abruptly.)
반의어
clear (Stop being blocked; allow flow again.)
주제
daily_life |home |health
정의

To get blocked and stop working properly.

To become blocked so that something can no longer flow or move through easily.

동사 B2
3
사용 패턴:
clog [place/system]
Tour buses clogged the narrow streets all afternoon.
A turistabuszok egész délután eltorlaszolták a szűk utcákat.
Too many approvals can clog the hiring process.
A túl sok jóváhagyási lépés lelassíthatja a felvételi folyamatot.
Spam emails quickly clogged her inbox.
학습자용 예문
Too many cars clog the roads.
A túl sok autó eldugítja az utakat.
Paperwork can clog the system.
A papírmunka lelassíthatja a rendszert.
자주 하는 실수:
In this figurative sense, *clog* is usually used with things like roads, systems, or processes, not with people’s bodies unless talking about arteries or pores.
crowd and slow movement or progress
연어
clog the roads |clog the streets |clog traffic |clog the system |clog the courts |clog the pipeline |clog the inbox |clog the network |clog the calendar |clog the schedule
유의어
jam (Often used for traffic or movement stopping suddenly.) | gum up (Informal; suggests something works badly because of mess or complication.) | overload (Emphasizes too much demand rather than physical blockage.)
반의어
streamline (Make a process simpler and faster.) | ease (Reduce pressure or crowding so things move more freely.)
주제
transport |business |technology |society
정의

To make something too full so it works slowly.

To fill a place or system with too many people or things, making movement or progress slow or difficult.

명사 B2
4
사용 패턴:
a clog (in/of [something])
A clog in the drain was causing the sink to back up.
A lefolyóban lévő dugulás miatt visszatorlódott a víz a mosogatóba.
The plumber found a clog of grease deep in the pipe.
A vízvezeték-szerelő egy zsírdugót talált mélyen a csőben.
She used a small tool to pull out the clog.
학습자용 예문
There is a clog in the sink.
Dugulás van a mosogatóban.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse *clog* (blockage) with *clot* (blood mass); in everyday English, *clot* is much more common for blood.
a blockage that stops flow
연어
a clog in the drain |a clog in the pipe |remove a clog |clear a clog |a stubborn clog |a hair clog |a grease clog |a clog of leaves |a clog of debris |a clog of hair
유의어
blockage (More general and often more formal.) | obstruction (More formal; can be physical or figurative.)
반의어
opening (A space that allows passage or flow.)
주제
daily_life |home |health
정의

Something that blocks a pipe or hole.

A mass of material that blocks a pipe, passage, or opening and prevents normal flow.

명사 B1
5
사용 패턴:
wear [clogs]
He bought a pair of wooden clogs as a souvenir.
Egy pár fából készült klumpát vett emlékbe.
She wore clogs to the garden because they were easy to slip on.
Klumpát vett fel a kertbe, mert könnyű volt belebújni.
Traditional clogs can be surprisingly loud on stone floors.
학습자용 예문
I wear clogs at home.
Otthon klumpát hordok.
자주 하는 실수:
In modern English, *clogs* is very common in the plural when talking about the footwear in general (e.g., 'She wore clogs').
wooden-soled slip-on shoe
연어
wooden clogs |wear clogs |a pair of clogs |Dutch clogs |traditional clogs |platform clogs |clog sole |clog sandals |leather clogs |slip-on clogs
유의어
wooden shoe (More descriptive; not a fixed name for modern styles.)
반의어
sneaker (A different common type of casual shoe.)
주제
clothing |fashion |culture
정의

A shoe with a thick (often wooden) sole.

A shoe, often with a thick wooden sole, that is typically backless or partially open at the heel.

문법
기본형
clog
IPA
GB/klˈɔɡ/
US/klˈɔɡ/
음절 및 강세
clog (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (clog)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: clog
  • Plural: clogs
Verb
  • Base: clog
  • 3rd Person Singular: clogs
  • Present Participle: clogging
  • Past: clogged
관련 단어
Forms
clogs noun clogging verb clogged verb
Negative and opposite forms
unclog verb
Related words
block verb A2 blockage noun
표현

clog dance

1
/klˈɔɡ dˈæns/
fixed phrase

traditional dance using clogs

A dance where heavy shoes make loud tapping sounds.

예문
  • The festival featured folk music and a lively clog dance.
  • She learned a clog dance from her grandparents.
  • The performers finished with a fast clog dance routine.

clog the works

1
/klˈɔɡ ðə wˈɚks/
idiom informal

prevent progress; cause delays

To cause trouble so something cannot continue well.

예문
  • One missing signature clogged the works and delayed the whole project.
  • A last-minute change in requirements can really clog the works.
  • Technical issues clogged the works during the live stream.

clog up

1
/klˈɔɡ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

block completely; become blocked

To get blocked, or to block something.

예문
  • Wet leaves clogged up the gutter.
  • If you pour oil down the sink, it can clog up the pipes.
  • My nose always clogs up at night.
학습자용 예문
  • The drain clogged up.
  • Hair clogged up the shower.

clog up with

1
/klˈɔɡ ˈʌp wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

fill and block with material

To get blocked because it fills with something.

예문
  • The filter clogged up with dust after a week.
  • In winter, the drain clogs up with ice and debris.
  • The printer head can clog up with dried ink.
학습자용 예문
  • The pipe clogged up with leaves.

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