영어 - 헝가리어

cuff

gb/kˈʌf/ us/kˈʌf/
B1 영어
mandzsetta, felhajtás, bilincs, csap, meglegyint, megbilincsel, tenyeres ütés, legyintés, felhajt, feltűr, karperec, fülmandzsetta, vérnyomásmérő mandzsetta
명사 B1
1
사용 패턴:
the cuff of [a shirt/sleeve/pant leg]
His shirt cuffs were frayed from years of wear.
Az inge mandzsettái kirojtosodtak a sokéves hordástól.
She adjusted the cuffs of her jacket before the meeting.
Megigazította a zakója mandzsettáit az értekezlet előtt.
The tailor shortened the trousers and re-stitched the cuffs.
학습자용 예문
This shirt has tight cuffs.
Ennek az ingnek szűkek a mandzsettái.
He rolled the cuffs up.
Feltűrte az ingujját.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse cuff (end of a sleeve) with collar (around the neck).
band at sleeve or pant end
연어
shirt cuff |sleeve cuff |pant cuff |cuff button |cufflink |French cuff |cuff size |cuff detail |stiff cuff |rolled cuff
유의어
wristband (Often used for the band around the wrist specifically.)
주제
clothing |fashion |daily_life
정의

The part at the end of a sleeve or pant leg.

A folded or separate band of fabric at the end of a sleeve or pant leg, often used for fit or decoration.

명사 B1
2
사용 패턴:
in cuffs; a pair of cuffs
The officer checked that the cuffs weren’t too tight.
A rendőr ellenőrizte, hogy a bilincs nem túl szoros-e.
He was led away in cuffs after the arrest.
Az elfogása után bilincsben vezették el.
They found a set of cuffs in the car.
학습자용 예문
The police put him in cuffs.
A rendőrök bilincsbe tették.
자주 하는 실수:
Cuff can mean either clothing (shirt cuff) or handcuffs; context usually makes it clear.
restraint for a person’s wrists
연어
in cuffs |put someone in cuffs |police cuffs |plastic cuffs |tight cuffs |cuff key |wrist cuffs |locked cuffs
유의어
handcuff (More explicit; cuff can sound more informal or shorthand.)
주제
crime |law_enforcement |society
정의

Handcuffs used by the police.

A device used to restrain a person by fastening their wrists, especially by the police; often one of a matching pair.

동사 B2 INFORMAL
3
사용 패턴:
cuff [someone] (on [the head/ear/arm])
He cuffed his friend on the shoulder as a joke.
Viccből vállon csapta a barátját.
She cuffed him on the ear for being rude.
Fülön csapta, amiért szemtelen volt.
Stop cuffing your little brother and leave him alone.
학습자용 예문
Don’t cuff people.
Ne csapj oda másoknak.
자주 하는 실수:
Cuff is usually a quick open-hand hit; punch is with a closed fist.
hit with an open hand
연어
cuff someone on the head |cuff someone on the ear |cuff him lightly |cuff her arm |cuff a child (gently)
유의어
slap (Often stronger and more direct than cuff.) | smack (Usually more forceful than cuff.)
반의어
caress (Touch gently and affectionately rather than strike.)
주제
conflict |daily_life
정의

To hit someone with your open hand.

To hit someone lightly or sharply with an open hand, often on the head or arm.

동사 B2
4
사용 패턴:
cuff [someone]; cuff [someone] to [something]
The police cuffed him and put him in the back of the car.
A rendőrök megbilincselték, és betették a kocsi hátsó ülésére.
They cuffed her to the bench while they searched the area.
A padhoz bilincselték, amíg átkutatták a környéket.
He was cuffed for his own safety during transport.
학습자용 예문
The officer cuffed the man.
A rendőr megbilincselte a férfit.
자주 하는 실수:
Not the same as handcuff (noun); cuff (verb) means to put the cuffs on.
put handcuffs on someone
연어
cuff and arrest |cuff someone behind their back |cuff someone to a railing |cuff the suspect |cuffed to a chair
유의어
handcuff (More explicit and slightly more formal than cuff.)
반의어
uncuff (Remove handcuffs from someone.)
주제
crime |law_enforcement
정의

To put handcuffs on someone.

To put handcuffs on someone to restrain them, especially during an arrest.

명사 B2 INFORMAL
5
사용 패턴:
a cuff (on [the head/ear])
He gave the dog a gentle cuff to stop it jumping up.
Finoman rálegyintett a kutyára, hogy ne ugráljon fel.
She responded with a cuff on his arm and a laugh.
Válaszul nevetve karon legyintette.
A cuff on the back of the head isn’t funny to everyone.
학습자용 예문
He gave me a cuff on the arm.
Karon legyintett.
a light open-hand blow
연어
a cuff on the head |a cuff on the ear |give someone a cuff |a playful cuff |a sharp cuff
유의어
slap (Often sounds stronger than cuff.)
주제
conflict |daily_life
정의

A quick hit with an open hand.

A light or sharp hit with an open hand.

동사 B2
6
사용 패턴:
cuff [your jeans/sleeves/pants]
She cuffed her jeans to keep them out of the water.
Felhajtotta a farmerja szárát, hogy ne érjen a vízbe.
He cuffed his sleeves before washing the dishes.
Feltűrte az ingujját, mielőtt mosogatni kezdett.
If the pants are too long, you can cuff them temporarily.
학습자용 예문
I cuff my jeans in summer.
Nyáron felhajtom a farmerom szárát.
자주 하는 실수:
Roll up is more general; cuff usually implies a neat folded band at the end.
turn up sleeves or pants
연어
cuff your jeans |cuff the sleeves |cuffed jeans |cuffed trousers |double-cuff the jeans |neatly cuffed
유의어
turn up (Common British English phrase for folding the hem.) | roll up (More casual and not always a neat cuff.)
반의어
let down (Undo a fold/turn-up so the fabric hangs its full length.)
주제
clothing |fashion |daily_life
정의

To fold the end of your jeans or sleeves up.

To fold the end of a sleeve or pant leg up to make a cuff.

명사 B2
7
사용 패턴:
a cuff bracelet; an ear cuff
She wore a simple silver cuff on her wrist.
Egyszerű ezüst karperecet viselt a csuklóján.
He bought an ear cuff but decided it looked too flashy.
Vett egy fülmandzsettát, de végül úgy gondolta, hogy túl feltűnő.
The designer released a new line of sculptural cuffs.
학습자용 예문
She wears a gold cuff.
Arany karperecet visel.
wide bracelet or ear band
연어
cuff bracelet |gold cuff |silver cuff |chunky cuff |wear a cuff |ear cuff |stacked cuffs
유의어
bangle (A bangle is usually a closed ring; a cuff is often open-ended.)
주제
fashion |jewelry |shopping
정의

A wide bracelet (or ear piece) that fits closely.

A wide piece of jewelry, especially a bracelet or ear piece, that fits closely and is often open at one side rather than a complete circle.

명사 B2
8
사용 패턴:
a blood pressure cuff; wrap the cuff around [your arm]
The nurse wrapped the cuff around his upper arm.
Az ápoló a férfi felkarjára helyezte a vérnyomásmérő mandzsettáját.
This cuff is too small, so the reading may be inaccurate.
Ez a mandzsetta túl kicsi, ezért pontatlan lehet a mérés.
Home monitors usually come with an automatic cuff.
학습자용 예문
The nurse used a cuff to check my blood pressure.
Az ápoló vérnyomásmérő mandzsettával mérte meg a vérnyomásomat.
inflatable band for measuring blood pressure
연어
blood pressure cuff |inflatable cuff |cuff size |wrap the cuff around your arm |automatic cuff |tighten the cuff |cuff reading
유의어
sphygmomanometer cuff (More technical; used in medical contexts.)
주제
health |medicine |daily_life
정의

A band used to check blood pressure.

An inflatable band wrapped around the arm (or sometimes the wrist) that is used to measure blood pressure.

문법
기본형
cuff
IPA
GB/kˈʌf/
US/kˈʌf/
음절 및 강세
cuff (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (cuff)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: cuff
  • Plural: cuffs
Verb
  • Base: cuff
  • 3rd Person Singular: cuffs
  • Present Participle: cuffing
  • Past: cuffed
관련 단어
Forms
cuffs noun cuffing verb cuffed verb
Related words
cufflink noun handcuff noun
표현

cuff up

1
/kˈʌf ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

roll or turn up clothing

To fold your sleeves or jeans up.

예문
  • It’s hot in here—let’s cuff up our sleeves.
  • She cuffed up her jeans before walking through the wet grass.
  • You can cuff up the pants to show off the shoes.
학습자용 예문
  • I cuffed up my sleeves.

cuffing season

1
/kˈʌfɪŋ sˈizən/
fixed phrase slang

time people seek relationships

A time when many people want a boyfriend/girlfriend.

예문
  • As soon as it got cold, everyone started talking about cuffing season.
  • They met in October, right at the start of cuffing season.
  • She joked that he only texted because it was cuffing season.

french cuff

1
/fɹˈɛnt͡ʃ kˈʌf/
fixed phrase

double cuff folded back

A shirt cuff that folds back and uses cufflinks.

예문
  • He wore a dress shirt with French cuffs and silver cufflinks.
  • French cuffs usually look more formal than button cuffs.
  • The rental shop asked whether I wanted French cuffs.
학습자용 예문
  • This shirt has French cuffs.

in cuffs

1
/ˈɪn kˈʌfs/
fixed phrase

wearing handcuffs; under arrest

With handcuffs on.

예문
  • The suspect was brought in cuffs to the station.
  • He spent the night in cuffs while they questioned him.
  • She watched the man being led away in cuffs.
학습자용 예문
  • He was taken away in cuffs.

off the cuff

1
/ˈɔf ðə kˈʌf/
idiom

without preparation; spontaneous

Without planning or preparing.

예문
  • I can’t give exact numbers off the cuff.
  • She made an off-the-cuff remark that upset people.
  • His speech sounded polished, but it was mostly off the cuff.
학습자용 예문
  • I answered off the cuff.

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