영어 - 헝가리어

decompose

gb/dˌikəmpˈoʊz/ us/dˌikəmpˈoʊz/
B2 영어
lebomlik, bomlásnak indul, bomlik, lebont, bont
동사 B2
1
사용 패턴:
[something] decomposes; [organism/microbe] decomposes [something]
Fallen leaves decompose and return nutrients to the soil.
A lehullott levelek lebomlanak, és visszajuttatják a tápanyagokat a talajba.
The body had already begun to decompose in the heat.
A test a melegben már bomlásnak indult.
Compost works because bacteria and fungi decompose food scraps and garden waste.
학습자용 예문
Fruit decomposes faster in warm weather.
A gyümölcs meleg időben gyorsabban lebomlik.
Dead plants decompose in the soil.
Az elhalt növények lebomlanak a talajban.
자주 하는 실수:
Do not use decompose for ordinary mechanical breaking, like a glass breaking on the floor.
rot and break down
연어
decompose naturally |decompose quickly |decompose slowly |decomposing body |decomposing leaves |organic matter decomposes |food waste decomposes |bacteria decompose |microbes decompose |begin to decompose
유의어
decay (common for gradual natural breakdown) | rot (more informal and often suggests a bad smell) | break down (more general and less specifically about decay)
반의어
preserve (keep from decaying or breaking down) | remain intact (not break down into parts or substances)
주제
nature |biology |environment |waste
정의

If dead plants, animals, food, or waste decompose, they rot and become simpler natural substances.

To decay and gradually break down into simpler substances, especially after death or as waste matter ages.

동사 C1 TECHNICAL
2
사용 패턴:
[substance] decomposes; decompose [substance] into [substances]
Hydrogen peroxide slowly decomposes into water and oxygen.
A hidrogén-peroxid lassan vízzé és oxigénné bomlik.
Some plastics release harmful chemicals when they decompose under high heat.
Egyes műanyagok káros vegyi anyagokat bocsátanak ki, amikor nagy hő hatására lebomlanak.
The experiment showed how light can decompose the compound.
학습자용 예문
Heat can decompose some chemicals.
A hő lebont egyes vegyi anyagokat.
The compound decomposes into two simpler substances.
A vegyület két egyszerűbb anyagra bomlik.
자주 하는 실수:
In science, decompose usually means a chemical change, not just separating a mixture by hand.
chemically break into simpler substances
연어
chemically decompose |decompose into water and oxygen |decompose under heat |decompose in sunlight |decompose rapidly |decompose slowly |decompose a compound |thermal decomposition |decompose a substance
유의어
break down (less technical and more general) | disintegrate (often physical rather than chemical) | dissociate (technical; often about molecules or ions separating)
반의어
combine (join substances together rather than split them apart) | synthesize (produce a compound from simpler materials)
주제
chemistry |science |materials
정의

In chemistry, if a substance decomposes, it changes into simpler substances.

To break down, or make a substance break down, into simpler chemical substances.

동사 C1 TECHNICAL
3
사용 패턴:
decompose [something] into [parts/components/tasks]
The team decomposed the project into smaller tasks with clear deadlines.
A csapat a projektet egyértelmű határidejű kisebb feladatokra bontotta.
In image processing, the algorithm decomposes the picture into layers of detail.
A képfeldolgozásban az algoritmus részletrétegekre bontja a képet.
Engineers often decompose a complex system into modules before designing it.
학습자용 예문
We decomposed the problem into three smaller questions.
A problémát három kisebb kérdésre bontottuk.
The program decomposes the task into simple steps.
A program egyszerű lépésekre bontja a feladatot.
자주 하는 실수:
This use is more formal or technical than break down; in everyday speech, break down a problem is usually more natural.
divide into smaller parts
연어
decompose a problem |decompose a task |decompose a system |decompose a function |decompose a matrix |decompose a signal |decompose into components |decompose into smaller parts |functional decomposition |matrix decomposition
유의어
break down (more common in everyday and business English) | divide (more general; does not imply analysis) | analyze (focuses on studying parts, not necessarily splitting them)
반의어
combine (put parts together rather than separate them) | integrate (join parts into a whole system) | assemble (build a whole from separate parts)
주제
analysis |computing |mathematics |engineering |problem_solving
정의

To break a complex problem, system, or object into smaller parts for study or work.

To divide a complex thing into smaller parts so that it can be understood, analyzed, designed, or processed more easily.

문법
기본형
decompose
IPA
GB/dˌikəmpˈoʊz/
US/dˌikəmpˈoʊz/
음절 및 강세
de - com - pose (3음절)
Stress on 3rd syllable (pose)
활용형
Verb
  • Base: decompose
  • 3rd Person Singular: decomposes
  • Present Participle: decomposing
  • Past: decomposed
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