영어 - 헝가리어

directory

gb/dɪɹˈɛktɚi/ us/dɪɹˈɛktɚi/
B1 영어
~ 400
címtár, névjegyzék, mappa, könyvtár, igazgatóság, direktórium, vezetőség
명사 B1
1
사용 패턴:
a directory of [people/businesses/addresses]
I found her phone number in the company directory.
A telefonszámát a céges címtárban találtam meg.
The city publishes a directory of local services every year.
A város minden évben kiadja a helyi szolgáltatások címtárát.
You can search the online directory for alumni information.
The telephone directory is now available as a mobile app.
He updated his details in the staff directory.
학습자용 예문
I looked for my friend's name in the school directory.
A barátom nevét kerestem az iskolai névjegyzékben.
The hotel has a directory of restaurants.
A szállodában van egy éttermeket tartalmazó címtár.
You can find doctors in the health directory.
Our office has a directory of all workers.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'directory' with 'address'—a directory is a collection of addresses, not a single one.
organized list of contacts
연어
online directory |business directory |telephone directory |company directory
유의어
listing (A general term for a set of items or names, sometimes less structured than a directory.) | index (An alphabetical or systematic list, often at the back of a book; may be less detailed than a directory.)
반의어
unlisted (Refers to something not included in a directory or list.)
주제
business |technology |daily life |communication |daily_life
정의

A book or computer file with names and contact details in order.

A book, file, or online resource containing an organized list of names, addresses, phone numbers, or other contact information.

명사 B2 TECHNICAL
2
사용 패턴:
store [file] in [directory]
Save the document in your home directory.
The program is stored in the root directory.
You can create a new directory for your project files.
Each user has their own personal directory on the server.
학습자용 예문
I put the photo in the pictures directory.
This file is in the wrong directory.
Make a new directory for your homework.
The program is in the games directory.
자주 하는 실수:
Some learners confuse 'directory' with 'disk' or 'drive'; a directory is inside a disk or drive.
folder in computer file system
연어
root directory |home directory |working directory |create a directory
유의어
folder (The more common term in everyday computing; 'directory' is often used in technical contexts.)
반의어
file (A single document or piece of data, as opposed to a container that holds multiple files.)
주제
technology
정의

A place on a computer where files are kept, like a folder.

A location in a computer’s file system used to store files and other directories.

명사 C1 FORMAL
3
The national sports directory oversees all competitions.
Az országos sportigazgatóság felügyeli az összes versenyt.
In the past, the country was ruled by a five-member directory.
A múltban az országot egy öttagú direktórium irányította.
학습자용 예문
The old company had a small directory of leaders.
A régi vállalatnak kis létszámú vezetősége volt.
Long ago, the country was run by a national directory.
Régen az országot egy nemzeti direktórium vezette.
managing body or person
연어
board of directory |national directory
유의어
management (General term for those in charge; less formal than 'directory'.)
주제
business |work
정의

A person or group that leads an organization (old-fashioned use).

A group of people or a person responsible for managing an organization or activity (less common modern use).

문법
기본형
directory
IPA
GB/dɪɹˈɛktɚi/
US/dɪɹˈɛktɚi/
음절 및 강세
dir - ect - ory (3음절)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ect)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: directory
  • Plural: directories
관련 단어
Forms
directories noun
Core family
direct verb A2 direction noun A2 director noun B1 directly adverb A2
Related words
redirect verb B2 redirection noun
Negative and opposite forms
indirect adjective B2 indirectly adverb B1
Advanced or less common
directive noun B2 directional adjective
표현

home directory

1
/hˈoʊm dɪɹˈɛktɚi/
fixed phrase technical

user's personal folder on computer

The main folder for your files on a computer system.

예문
  • All your documents are stored in your home directory.
  • Navigate to your home directory to find your saved projects.

telephone directory

1
/tˈɛləfˌoʊn dɪɹˈɛktɚi/
fixed phrase

book of phone numbers

A book or online list of people's phone numbers and addresses.

예문
  • You can find local businesses in the telephone directory.
  • The telephone directory is now mostly online.

working directory

1
/wˈɚkɪŋ dɪɹˈɛktɚi/
fixed phrase technical

current folder in computing context

The folder your computer is using right now for saving and opening files.

예문
  • Make sure you're in the correct working directory before running the code.
  • The program saves all logs to the working directory.

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