영어 - 헝가리어

distinguish

gb/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ/ us/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ/
B1 영어
~ 2300
megkülönböztet, különbséget tesz, kiemel, kitűnik, kivesz, felismer, észlel
동사 B1
1
사용 패턴:
to distinguish between [A] and [B]
It's sometimes hard to distinguish between real and fake news.
Néha nehéz különbséget tenni a valódi hírek és az álhírek között.
Can you distinguish the twins from each other?
Meg tudod különböztetni az ikreket egymástól?
The teacher could easily distinguish the students who had studied from those who hadn't.
학습자용 예문
I can distinguish my bag from yours.
Meg tudom különböztetni a táskámat a tiédtől.
She can distinguish the two colors.
Meg tudja különböztetni a két színt.
It is hard to distinguish the twins.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes omit 'between' when comparing two things, saying 'distinguish A and B' instead of 'distinguish between A and B'.
Recognize differences between things
연어
distinguish clearly |distinguish easily |distinguish between |hard to distinguish |distinguish features
유의어
differentiate (More formal; often used in academic or technical contexts.) | tell apart (More informal; commonly used in everyday speech.)
반의어
confuse (Means to mistake one thing for another instead of recognizing differences.)
주제
thinking |communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
정의

To see or show how things or people are different.

To recognize or point out the differences between two or more things or people.

동사 B2
2
사용 패턴:
to distinguish [someone/something] from [others]
Her creative writing distinguishes her from other students.
Kreatív írásai kiemelik őt a többi diák közül.
The company distinguishes itself by offering excellent customer service.
A vállalat azzal tűnik ki, hogy kiváló ügyfélszolgálatot nyújt.
A strong sense of ethics distinguishes great leaders.
학습자용 예문
Good service can distinguish a shop from others.
A jó kiszolgálás kiemelhet egy üzletet a többi közül.
Her voice distinguishes her from other singers.
A hangja kiemeli őt a többi énekes közül.
He distinguished himself in the race.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'recognize differences', but here the subject causes the difference, not observes it.
Make something seem special or different
연어
distinguish oneself |distinguish by |distinguish feature |distinguish mark
유의어
set apart (Informal; emphasizes the difference as unique or notable.) | differentiate (Formal; can imply a deliberate act of making something different.)
반의어
blend in (Means to appear similar to others so as not to be noticed.)
주제
personal qualities |business |arts |communication |core_vocabulary
정의

To make someone or something special or different from others.

To cause something or someone to be different from others in a way that is special or notable.

동사 B2 FORMAL
3
사용 패턴:
to distinguish [something] in/from [background/context]
In the fog, we could barely distinguish the outline of the mountain.
A ködben alig tudtuk kivenni a hegy körvonalát.
She could distinguish his voice from across the noisy room.
A zajos terem másik végéből is felismerte a hangját.
From this distance, it's hard to distinguish any details.
학습자용 예문
I can distinguish his voice in the crowd.
Fel tudom ismerni a hangját a tömegben.
She can distinguish the shape of the boat in the fog.
Ki tudja venni a csónak alakját a ködben.
It is hard to distinguish the road in the dark.
Perceive something clearly
연어
distinguish details |distinguish shapes |distinguish sounds
유의어
discern (Formal; often used for careful observation or judgment.)
반의어
overlook (Means to fail to notice something that is there.)
주제
perception |nature |body |core_vocabulary
정의

To see, hear, or know something clearly, even if it is not easy.

To recognize something clearly, especially by sight, sound, or other senses, often despite difficulty.

문법
기본형
distinguish
IPA
GB/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ/
US/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ/
음절 및 강세
dis - tin - guish (3음절)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tin)
활용형
Verb
  • Base: distinguish
  • 3rd Person Singular: distinguishes
  • Present Participle: distinguishing
  • Past: distinguished
관련 단어
Forms
distinguishes verb distinguishing verb distinguished verb
Core family
distinction noun B2 distinct adjective B2 distinctive adjective B2 distinctly adverb B1
Related words
distinguishable adjective distinctively adverb distinctiveness noun
Negative and opposite forms
indistinct adjective C1 indistinguishable adjective undistinguished adjective
표현

distinguish between A and B

1
/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ bɪtwˈin ə ˈænd bˈi/
fixed phrase

Recognize differences between two things

To see how two things are not the same.

예문
  • It's important to distinguish between facts and opinions.
  • Can you distinguish between these two types of fabric?

distinguish oneself

1
/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Do something that makes you stand out positively

To do something very well so that people notice you.

예문
  • She distinguished herself during the competition by her skill and determination.
  • He distinguished himself as a leader during the crisis.

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