drift
gb/dɹˈɪft/ us/dɹˈɪft/
A2
영어
~ 1400
sodródik, szállingózik, sodródás, szállingózás, lényeg, mondanivaló, belesodródik, eltávolodik
동사
A2
1
sodródik
B1
szállingózik
B2
사용 패턴：
to drift [somewhere]
The boat began to drift away from the shore.
A csónak kezdett elsodródni a parttól.
Snowflakes drifted gently to the ground.
A hópelyhek lágyan szállingóztak a földre.
The balloon drifted across the sky until it disappeared.
학습자용 예문
The boat is drifting on the lake.
A csónak sodródik a tavon.
The cloud is drifting across the sky.
A felhő átsodródik az égen.
The paper is drifting in the water.
자주 하는 실수：
Learners may confuse 'drift' with 'drive'; 'drift' is passive movement, not active control.
뜻
Move slowly without control
연어
drift away
|drift downstream
|drift toward shore
|drift out to sea
유의어
float (Often implies movement on water without control, but can be used more broadly.)
반의어
anchor (Implies staying fixed in place, the opposite of moving without control.)
주제
nature
|travel
|daily life
|weather
|core_vocabulary
정의
To move slowly from one place to another without control, because of wind or water.
To move slowly and without control in a particular direction, often due to wind, water, or current.
명사
B1
2
sodródás
B2
szállingózás
B2
The drift of the boat was caused by the strong current.
A csónak sodródását az erős áramlat okozta.
We watched the drift of clouds across the valley.
A felhők völgy fölötti sodródását figyeltük.
Scientists study the drift of continents over millions of years.
학습자용 예문
The drift of the boat was slow.
A csónak sodródása lassú volt.
We saw the drift of snow in the wind.
Láttuk, ahogy a hó sodródik a szélben.
The ice drift was dangerous for ships.
뜻
Slow uncontrolled movement
연어
ice drift
|snow drift
|continental drift
유의어
current (Refers more specifically to the flow of water or air that causes drifting.)
반의어
stability (Implies no movement or change in position.)
주제
nature
|travel
|weather
|core_vocabulary
정의
A slow movement from one place to another without control, caused by wind or water.
A slow and gradual movement from one place to another without control, often caused by wind, water, or current.
명사
B2
3
lényeg
B1
mondanivaló
B2
I didn't understand every word, but I got his drift.
Nem értettem minden szót, de a lényeget felfogtam.
She missed the drift of his argument entirely.
Teljesen félreértette az érvelésének lényegét.
Do you get my drift? I'm saying we should leave.
학습자용 예문
I got the drift of his talk.
Megértettem a beszéde lényegét.
She did not get the drift of my story.
Nem értette meg a történetem lényegét.
Do you get my drift?
자주 하는 실수：
Learners might think 'drift' here refers to physical movement; in this sense it is about meaning.
뜻
Main idea or meaning
연어
get the drift
|miss the drift
유의어
gist (Informal term for the essential meaning of something.)
반의어
detail (Refers to specific information rather than the general meaning.)
주제
communication
|education
|core_vocabulary
정의
The main idea or meaning of what someone says or writes.
The general meaning or main idea of something that is said or written.
동사
B2
4
사용 패턴：
to drift into [something]
After college, he drifted into teaching without really planning it.
Az egyetem után úgy sodródott bele a tanításba, hogy nem is igazán tervezte.
Over time, they drifted apart and stopped speaking.
Idővel eltávolodtak egymástól, és már nem beszéltek.
She drifted into sleep during the lecture.
학습자용 예문
He drifted into a new job.
Lassan, különösebb terv nélkül került egy új állásba.
They drifted apart after school.
Az iskola után eltávolodtak egymástól.
She drifted into sleep quickly.
뜻
Gradually change without decision
연어
drift apart
|drift into sleep
|drift into debt
유의어
wander (Implies a lack of clear purpose, though it often refers to physical movement.)
반의어
focus (Implies deliberate attention and direction.)
주제
life
|psychology
|core_vocabulary
정의
To slowly change to a different situation or opinion without planning it.
To gradually change from one situation, opinion, or activity to another without making a clear decision or effort.
문법
기본형
drift
IPA
GB/dɹˈɪft/
US/dɹˈɪft/
음절 및 강세
drift （1음절）
Stress on 1st syllable (drift)
활용형
Noun
- Base: drift
- Plural: drift, drifts
Verb
- Base: drift
- 3rd Person Singular: drifts
- Present Participle: drifting
- Past: drifted
관련 단어
Forms
drifts
noun
drifting
verb
drifted
verb
Related words
drifter
noun
adrift
adjective
Advanced or less common
driftwood
noun
snowdrift
noun
표현
drift apart
1/dɹˈɪft əpˈɑɹt/
phrasal verb
Grow less close over time
To slowly become less friendly with someone over time.
예문
- We were best friends in school but drifted apart in college.
- They started to drift apart after moving to different cities.
drift into [something]
1/dɹˈɪft ˈɪntu sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Gradually enter situation/state
To slowly start doing something or being in a new situation without planning it.
예문
- After losing his job, he drifted into freelance work.
- She drifted into a deep sleep.
drift off
1/dɹˈɪft ˈɔf/
phrasal verb
Gradually fall asleep
To slowly fall asleep without noticing exactly when it happens.
예문
- She drifted off while watching TV.
- I must have drifted off during the movie.
get the drift
1/ɡˈɛt ðə dɹˈɪft/
idiom
informal
Understand main idea
To understand what someone means, even if they do not say it directly.
예문
- I don’t need all the details; I get the drift.
- You get the drift—she’s not interested in going.