esteem
gb/ɪstˈim/ us/ɪstˈim/
B2
영어
~ 3700
megbecsülés, elismerés, tisztelet, nagyra becsül, megbecsül, tisztel, önbecsülés, önértékelés
명사
B2
1
사용 패턴：
esteem for [someone/something]
She is held in high esteem by her colleagues.
Nagy megbecsülésnek örvend a kollégái körében.
The scientist gained esteem for his groundbreaking research.
A tudós úttörő kutatásaiért nagy megbecsülést szerzett.
Losing the public’s esteem can be difficult to recover from.
He enjoys high esteem among his students.
학습자용 예문
My teacher is in high esteem.
A tanáromat nagyra becsülik.
He lost esteem after the mistake.
A hiba után csökkent az iránta érzett megbecsülés.
The doctor has esteem in the community.
She has great esteem for her parents.
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes confuse 'esteem' with 'self-esteem', which refers specifically to confidence in oneself.
뜻
Respect and admiration
연어
hold in high esteem
|gain esteem
|lose esteem
|esteem among peers
유의어
respect (A general term for positive regard, often interchangeable in most contexts.)
|
admiration (Implies a stronger sense of approval or awe than 'esteem'.)
반의어
disrespect (Shows a lack of regard or courtesy toward someone or something.)
|
contempt (A strong feeling that someone or something is worthless or deserves no respect.)
주제
emotions
|relationships
정의
Respect and good opinion that you have for someone or something.
A feeling of respect and admiration for someone or something.
동사
C1
FORMAL
2
사용 패턴：
to esteem [someone/something]
She esteems her mentor above all others.
Mindenkinél nagyobbra becsüli a mentorát.
This author is esteemed for his clear writing style.
Ezt a szerzőt világos írói stílusáért becsülik nagyra.
He is esteemed by the local community for his charity work.
학습자용 예문
I esteem my parents.
Nagyra becsülöm a szüleimet.
The people esteem the leader.
Az emberek nagyra becsülik a vezetőt.
They are esteemed for their work.
자주 하는 실수：
Learners may overuse 'esteem' in casual speech; in everyday English, 'respect' is more common.
뜻
To respect and admire
연어
esteem highly
|be esteemed by
|esteem greatly
유의어
value (Emphasizes the worth placed on a person or thing, not only emotional regard.)
|
honor (Implies showing respect in a formal or ceremonial way.)
반의어
disregard (To pay no attention to or show no respect for someone or something.)
|
undervalue (To see someone or something as less important than they are.)
주제
emotions
|relationships
정의
To think of someone or something as good and worthy of respect.
To regard someone or something with respect and admiration.
명사
B2
3
önbecsülés
B2
önértékelés
B2
사용 패턴：
self-esteem
Low self-esteem can affect mental health.
Az alacsony önbecsülés hatással lehet a mentális egészségre.
Winning the award boosted her self-esteem.
A díj elnyerése növelte az önbecsülését.
He suffers from low self-esteem after losing his job.
학습자용 예문
I have high self-esteem.
Magas az önbecsülésem.
She has low self-esteem.
Alacsony az önbecsülése.
The game helped his self-esteem.
자주 하는 실수：
'Esteem' without 'self-' rarely means self-confidence; learners should use 'self-esteem' for this meaning.
뜻
Self-respect and confidence
연어
low self-esteem
|high self-esteem
|boost self-esteem
유의어
self-respect (Focuses on maintaining personal dignity.)
|
self-worth (Emphasizes belief in one's own value as a person.)
반의어
self-doubt (A lack of confidence in oneself.)
|
self-contempt (A strong dislike or lack of respect for oneself.)
주제
emotions
|psychology
|core_vocabulary
정의
How much you like yourself and think you are a good person.
Confidence and respect that a person has for themselves; self-esteem.
문법
기본형
esteem
IPA
GB/ɪstˈim/
US/ɪstˈim/
음절 및 강세
es - teem （2음절）
Stress on 2nd syllable (teem)
활용형
Noun
- Base: esteem
- Plural: esteem
Verb
- Base: esteem
- 3rd Person Singular: esteems
- Present Participle: esteeming
- Past: esteemed
관련 단어
Forms
esteems
verb
esteeming
verb
esteemed
verb
Related words
self-esteem
noun
Advanced or less common
estimable
adjective
estimation
noun B2
표현
gain esteem
1/ɡˈeɪn ɪstˈim/
fixed phrase
Earn respect from others
To get the respect and good opinion of other people.
예문
- She gained esteem through her volunteer work.
- His courage helped him gain esteem among his peers.
hold in high esteem
1/hˈoʊld ˈɪn hˈaɪ ɪstˈim/
fixed phrase
To greatly respect someone or something
To have a very good opinion of someone or something and respect them a lot.
예문
- The teacher was held in high esteem by her students.
- He is held in high esteem for his honesty.
lose esteem
1/lˈuz ɪstˈim/
fixed phrase
Lose respect from others
To have people stop respecting you as much as before.
예문
- He lost esteem after breaking his promise.
- The scandal caused the politician to lose esteem among voters.