영어 - 헝가리어

falter

gb/fˈɔltɚ/ us/fˈɔltɚ/
B2 영어
elbizonytalanodik, meginog, megtorpan, meggyengül, akadozik, elcsuklik, megbotlik, visszaesik, megingás, megtorpanás
동사 B2
1
사용 패턴:
[someone] falters; [someone] falters over [something]
She faltered when the interviewer asked about the gap on her résumé.
Elbizonytalanodott, amikor az interjúztató rákérdezett az önéletrajzában lévő kihagyásra.
He didn’t falter, even when everyone else questioned the plan.
Nem ingott meg, még akkor sem, amikor mindenki más megkérdőjelezte a tervet.
I started to answer, then faltered and looked down at my notes.
학습자용 예문
I faltered before I spoke.
Elbizonytalanodtam, mielőtt megszólaltam.
She faltered when she heard the news.
Elbizonytalanodott, amikor meghallotta a hírt.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes use it for a long delay; it usually suggests a brief hesitation or moment of doubt.
hesitate or lose confidence
연어
falter for a moment |falter briefly |falter over a decision |falter at the question |falter under pressure |falter on the answer |falter in mid-sentence |falter when asked |falter in an interview |falter at a crucial moment
유의어
hesitate (More general; falter often implies uncertainty showing outwardly.) | waver (Emphasizes changing resolve rather than a momentary pause.) | pause (Neutral; falter suggests doubt or lack of confidence.)
반의어
decide (To choose firmly rather than hesitate.) | proceed (To continue without stopping or uncertainty.)
주제
communication |emotions |decisions
정의

to hesitate or become unsure

To hesitate, lose confidence, or show uncertainty, especially when speaking or making a decision.

동사 B2
2
사용 패턴:
[something] falters
Negotiations faltered after both sides rejected the new terms.
A tárgyalások megtorpantak, miután mindkét fél elutasította az új feltételeket.
As interest rates rose, the housing market began to falter.
Ahogy emelkedtek a kamatlábak, az ingatlanpiac megtorpant.
Her determination never faltered during the long recovery.
학습자용 예문
The plan faltered after a few weeks.
A terv néhány hét után megtorpant.
Sales faltered in the winter.
Télen megtorpantak az eladások.
자주 하는 실수:
Often used for progress, support, or performance; for complete stopping, words like 'collapse' or 'fail' may fit better.
lose strength or momentum
연어
the economy falters |growth falters |progress falters |support falters |demand falters |sales falter |confidence falters |momentum falters |recovery falters |the campaign falters
유의어
weaken (More direct; falter suggests an unsteady decline.) | flag (Often used for energy or effort running low.) | stumble (More sudden and dramatic; can imply making noticeable mistakes.)
반의어
strengthen (To become stronger rather than weaker.) | gain momentum (To accelerate or progress more strongly.)
주제
business |politics |health
정의

to become weaker or start failing

To become weaker or less effective, or to stop making steady progress.

동사 B2
3
사용 패턴:
[someone] falters; [someone's] voice falters
His voice faltered as he tried to apologize.
Elcsuklott a hangja, miközben bocsánatot próbált kérni.
She faltered while reading the statement aloud.
Akadozva olvasta fel a nyilatkozatot.
I faltered and had to start the sentence again.
학습자용 예문
My voice faltered because I was nervous.
Akadozott a hangom, mert ideges voltam.
자주 하는 실수:
Not the same as 'mumble' (speaking quietly/unclearly); falter is about uncertainty or emotion.
speak with hesitation
연어
his voice faltered |her voice faltered |falter in mid-sentence |falter over the words |falter while reading |falter through a speech |falter with nerves |falter from emotion |falter when explaining |falter while answering
유의어
stammer (Focuses on repeated sounds; falter can be just a pause or wavering.) | hesitate (More general; falter often implies the voice or delivery becomes unsteady.)
반의어
speak fluently (To speak smoothly without hesitation.) | declare (To state confidently and clearly.)
주제
communication |emotions
정의

to speak with pauses because you are nervous or unsure

To speak in a way that shows hesitation or uncertainty, often with pauses or an unsteady voice.

동사 C1
4
사용 패턴:
[someone] falters; [someone] falters on/over [something]
He faltered on the icy pavement but managed not to fall.
Megingott a jeges járdán, de sikerült nem elesnie.
Exhausted, she faltered as she reached the top step.
Kimerülten megingott, amikor felért a legfelső lépcsőfokra.
I felt dizzy and faltered for a second.
학습자용 예문
He faltered on the stairs.
Megbotlott a lépcsőn.
자주 하는 실수:
For an actual fall, use 'fall' or 'trip'; falter often means you recover.
walk unsteadily; stumble
연어
falter on the stairs |falter on uneven ground |falter in the dark |falter and catch yourself |falter with fatigue |falter from dizziness |falter in high heels |falter on the ice |falter as you climb |falter at the curb
유의어
stumble (More common; often implies a more noticeable misstep.) | stagger (Suggests heavier, swaying movement, often from weakness or shock.)
반의어
stride (To walk strongly and confidently.) | steady (To become stable rather than unsteady.)
주제
daily_life |health
정의

to walk unsteadily, almost falling

To move in an unsteady way, as if about to trip or fall.

동사 C1
5
사용 패턴:
[someone/something] falters
The striker faltered in the second half and missed two clear chances.
A csatár a második félidőben visszaesett, és két tiszta helyzetet is kihagyott.
Our internet connection faltered during the video call.
Az internetkapcsolatunk akadozott a videóhívás közben.
The robot worked smoothly at first, then faltered under heavier loads.
학습자용 예문
My computer faltered during the update.
A számítógépem akadozott a frissítés közben.
자주 하는 실수:
In sports and work, 'falter' usually implies a decline during a period, not a single mistake.
perform less well; start failing
연어
the team faltered |the defense faltered |a player falters |a runner falters |the engine falters |the system falters |the service faltered |their performance faltered |the leader faltered |the software faltered
유의어
slip (Often refers to a small decline or mistake.) | struggle (Emphasizes difficulty rather than loss of steadiness.) | break down (Stronger; suggests a more serious failure (especially for machines).)
반의어
excel (To perform exceptionally well.) | hold steady (To remain consistent rather than decline.)
주제
sports |work |technology
정의

to start doing worse or become unreliable

To begin to perform less well or become unreliable, especially after working well before.

명사 C1
6
사용 패턴:
a falter (in [something])
There was a brief falter in his voice before he continued.
Rövid megingás hallatszott a hangjában, mielőtt folytatta.
She finished the routine without a falter.
Megingás nélkül fejezte be a gyakorlatot.
The speech had only one small falter near the end.
학습자용 예문
I heard a falter in his voice.
Meghallottam egy kis megingást a hangjában.
자주 하는 실수:
Less common than the verb; many contexts prefer 'hesitation' or 'stumble'.
a brief hesitation or stumble
연어
a slight falter |a momentary falter |without a falter |a falter in his voice |a falter in her step |a falter in performance |a falter in confidence |a falter in delivery |a falter in the rhythm |a falter in progress
유의어
hesitation (More common and general.) | stumble (Often implies a more noticeable mistake or misstep.)
반의어
certainty (A firm, confident state without hesitation.) | fluency (Smooth speech without breaks.)
주제
communication |daily_life
정의

a small hesitation or unsteady moment

A brief hesitation, loss of confidence, or unsteady moment in speech or movement.

문법
기본형
falter
IPA
GB/fˈɔltɚ/
US/fˈɔltɚ/
음절 및 강세
fal - ter (2음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (fal)
활용형
Verb
  • Base: falter
  • 3rd Person Singular: falters
  • Present Participle: faltering
  • Past: faltered
관련 단어
Forms
falters verb faltering verb faltered verb
Related words
falteringly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unfaltering adjective unfalteringly adverb
표현

falter in the face of

1
/fˈɔltɚ ˈɪn ðə fˈeɪs əv/
fixed phrase

lose courage when confronted

to become less brave when something is difficult

예문
  • She refused to falter in the face of criticism.
  • The company did not falter in the face of a sudden downturn.
  • He faltered in the face of strong opposition from his team.
학습자용 예문
  • Don’t falter in the face of problems.

without faltering

1
/wɪðˈaʊt fˈɔltɚɪŋ/
fixed phrase

without hesitation or weakness

steadily, with no hesitation

예문
  • She answered without faltering, even under intense questioning.
  • He kept walking without faltering despite the pain.
  • The band played the fast section without faltering.
학습자용 예문
  • He spoke without faltering.

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