gloomy
gb/ɡlˈumi/ us/ɡlˈumi/
A2
영어
~ 3000
sötét, borús, homályos, lehangolt, borúlátó, komor
A2
1
사용 패턴：
[a place] is gloomy
The basement was cold and gloomy.
A pince hideg és sötét volt.
A gloomy sky hung over the city all day.
Egész nap borús ég borult a város fölé.
The gloomy hallway made the old house feel eerie.
학습자용 예문
The room is gloomy.
A szoba sötét.
It is a gloomy day.
Borús nap van.
The street looks gloomy.
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes confuse 'gloomy' with 'cloudy', but 'gloomy' also suggests a darker, more depressing feeling, not just cloud cover.
뜻
Dark or dim in appearance
연어
gloomy room
|gloomy sky
|gloomy weather
|gloomy interior
유의어
dim (Suggests low light without necessarily implying sadness.)
반의어
bright (Indicates a place with plenty of light.)
주제
weather
|daily life
|visual
|core_vocabulary
정의
Not bright; dark because there is little light.
Having little or no light, often making a place seem dull or depressing.
B1
2
사용 패턴：
[someone] feels gloomy
She felt gloomy after hearing the bad news.
Lehangoltnak érezte magát, miután meghallotta a rossz hírt.
The team's gloomy outlook worried their fans.
A csapat borúlátó hozzáállása aggasztotta a szurkolóikat.
He gave a gloomy speech about the future of the economy.
학습자용 예문
I feel gloomy today.
Ma lehangolt vagyok.
He looks gloomy.
Lehangoltnak tűnik.
The news made her gloomy.
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes use 'gloomy' only for weather, forgetting it can describe people and feelings too.
뜻
Sad or pessimistic in mood
연어
feel gloomy
|gloomy mood
|gloomy outlook
|gloomy news
유의어
depressed (Stronger and more clinical than 'gloomy'.)
반의어
cheerful (Describes a happy, positive mood.)
주제
emotions
|mental health
|core_vocabulary
정의
Sad or without hope; making you feel sad.
Feeling, expressing, or causing sadness, discouragement, or lack of hope.
문법
기본형
gloomy
IPA
GB/ɡlˈumi/
US/ɡlˈumi/
음절 및 강세
gloomy （1음절）
Stress on 1st syllable (gloomy)
활용형
Adjective
- Base: gloomy
- Comparative: gloomier
- Superlative: gloomiest
관련 단어
표현
gloomy forecast
1/ɡlˈumi fˈɔɹkˌæst/
fixed phrase
Prediction of bad conditions ahead
A statement that bad things are likely to happen soon.
예문
- The weather service issued a gloomy forecast for the weekend.
- Experts gave a gloomy forecast for the economy.
gloomy mood
1/ɡlˈumi mˈud/
fixed phrase
State of feeling sad or discouraged
A feeling of sadness or no hope.
예문
- He was in a gloomy mood all day.
- The rainy weather put everyone in a gloomy mood.
gloomy outlook
1/ɡlˈumi ˈaʊtlˌʊk/
fixed phrase
Negative view of the future
Thinking that bad things will happen in the future.
예문
- Economists have a gloomy outlook for the coming year.
- After the accident, he had a gloomy outlook on life.