영어 - 헝가리어

gun

gb/ɡˈʌn/ us/ɡˈʌn/
A2 영어
~ 1800
lőfegyver, fegyver, pisztoly, szórópisztoly, ragasztópisztoly, szögbelövő, felpörget, padlógázt ad, rálép a gázra, lövész, felbérelt fegyveres, pisztolyhős
명사 A2
1
사용 패턴:
to fire [a gun]
The police officer drew his gun.
A rendőr előrántotta a pisztolyát.
She learned how to clean and maintain her gun.
Megtanulta, hogyan kell megtisztítani és karbantartani a fegyverét.
Gun violence is a serious problem in many cities.
He pointed the gun at the target.
The suspect was found with an illegal gun.
학습자용 예문
The man has a gun.
A férfinál fegyver van.
He uses a gun to hunt.
Puskával vadászik.
I see a police officer with a gun.
The soldier carries a gun.
She cleans her gun every week.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'gun' with 'rifle' or 'pistol'. 'Gun' is the general term; 'rifle' and 'pistol' are specific types.
A portable firearm
연어
fire a gun |carry a gun |load a gun |point a gun |gun violence
유의어
firearm (A more formal and general term that includes all kinds of guns, both handheld and mounted.)
반의어
unarmed (Describes a person without a weapon, the opposite of having a gun.)
주제
weapons |law enforcement |crime |law |core_vocabulary
정의

A small weapon you hold in your hand that shoots bullets.

A weapon designed to discharge bullets or other projectiles by the force of an explosive charge, typically operated by hand.

명사 B1
2
사용 패턴:
[something] gun
The painter used a spray gun to cover the wall quickly.
A festő szórópisztollyal gyorsan lefestette a falat.
He fixed the chair with a nail gun.
Szögbelövővel javította meg a széket.
A glue gun can make crafting easier.
학습자용 예문
I have a spray gun for painting.
Van egy szórópisztolyom festéshez.
She uses a glue gun for art.
Ragasztópisztolyt használ a kézműves munkákhoz.
He works with a nail gun every day.
Device for spraying or shooting material
연어
nail gun |glue gun |spray gun
유의어
sprayer (Refers specifically to devices that spray liquids, not all materials.)
주제
tools |technology |work
정의

A tool that pushes out paint, nails, or another material with force.

A tool or device that uses pressure to spray or shoot out liquid, gas, paint, nails, or other material.

동사 B2 INFORMAL
3
사용 패턴:
to gun [the engine]
He gunned the engine and sped off.
Felpörgette a motort, és elszáguldott.
The driver gunned it to beat the light.
A sofőr rálépett a gázra, hogy még átérjen, mielőtt pirosra vált a lámpa.
She gunned the boat across the lake.
학습자용 예문
He gunned the car and left fast.
Rálépett a gázra, és gyorsan elhajtott.
She gunned it to cross the road.
Rálépett a gázra, hogy átjusson az úton.
The boat gunned across the water.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse this with 'shoot'; in this sense it relates to speed, not weapons.
Accelerate suddenly or strongly
연어
gun the engine |gun it
유의어
rev (Means to increase engine speed, but not always with intent to move quickly.)
반의어
brake (Means to slow down or stop, the opposite of accelerating.)
주제
transportation |daily life |daily_life
정의

To make a car or engine go faster very quickly.

To cause a vehicle's engine to run faster suddenly, especially to move quickly or show power.

명사 B2 INFORMAL
4
The gang brought in a hired gun for the job.
A banda felbérelt egy fegyverest a melóra.
He's the top gun in the tournament.
Ő a verseny legjobb lövésze.
They called in their best gun to handle security.
학습자용 예문
He is a hired gun.
Ő egy felbérelt fegyveres.
She is the top gun in the team.
Ő a csapat legjobb lövésze.
They use their best gun for the job.
A person skilled in shooting or armed work
연어
hired gun |top gun
유의어
marksman (Refers to someone skilled at shooting accurately, often in formal contexts.)
주제
people |weapons |law |sports
정의

A person who is good at using guns.

A person who uses guns skillfully, often for protection, crime, or competition.

문법
기본형
gun
IPA
GB/ɡˈʌn/
US/ɡˈʌn/
음절 및 강세
gun (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (gun)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: gun
  • Plural: guns
Verb
  • Base: gun
  • 3rd Person Singular: guns
  • Present Participle: gunning
  • Past: gunned
관련 단어
Forms
guns noun gunning verb gunned verb
Core family
gunshot noun B2 gunfire noun
Related words
gunner noun gunman noun handgun noun shotgun noun B1
Advanced or less common
gunnery noun gunsmith noun
핵심 포인트
  • Irregular present participle: gunning Verb
  • Irregular past: gunned Verb
표현

big guns

1
/bˈɪɡ ɡˈʌnz/
idiom informal

Important or powerful people in a field

People who have power or are important in an area of work or activity.

예문
  • They brought in the big guns for the negotiation.
  • The big guns of the tech industry met at the conference.

under the gun

1
/ˈʌndɚ ðə ɡˈʌn/
idiom informal

Under time or performance pressure

Feeling stress because you must do something quickly or by a certain time.

예문
  • I'm really under the gun with this project due tomorrow.
  • They've been under the gun since the new boss arrived.

jump the gun

1
/d͡ʒˈʌmp ðə ɡˈʌn/
idiom informal

Act too early or prematurely

To start doing something too soon before you should.

예문
  • They jumped the gun by announcing the product before it was ready.
  • I think we jumped the gun by announcing the project before getting approval.
  • Don't jump the gun on your assignment; wait for instructions.
  • Don’t jump the gun—wait until we have all the facts.

son of a gun

1
/sˈʌn əv ə ɡˈʌn/
idiom informal

mild surprise or admiration

A friendly way to show surprise or that you think someone is clever or lucky.

예문
  • Well, you son of a gun, you actually did it!
  • Well, son of a gun! I didn't expect to see you here.
  • You son of a gun, that was amazing.
  • That son of a gun fixed my car for free.

stick to your guns

1
/stˈɪk tə jˈʊɹ ɡˈʌnz/
idiom informal

Refuse to change decision/opinion

To keep your opinion or plan even when people say you are wrong.

예문
  • She stuck to her guns during the debate.
  • Even under criticism, he stuck to his guns.

stick to your guns

2
/stˈɪk tə jˈʊɹ ɡˈʌnz/
idiom

Stay firm in your beliefs or decisions

To not change your opinion or decision even when people disagree with you.

예문
  • Even under pressure, she stuck to her guns and refused to sign the deal.
  • You should stick to your guns if you believe you're right.

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