영어 - 헝가리어

hop

gb/hˈɑp/ us/hˈɑp/
A2 영어
~ 3400
ugrik, szökdel, ugrál, felszáll, leszáll, komló, egy ugrás, kiruccanás, rövid út
동사 A2
1
사용 패턴:
to hop [somewhere]
The child hopped over the puddle.
A gyerek átugrotta a pocsolyát.
She hopped on one foot after stepping on a stone.
Fél lábon ugrált, miután rálépett egy kőre.
A rabbit hopped across the garden.
I hopped onto the bus just before it left.
학습자용 예문
The boy hopped to the door.
A fiú odaszökdelt az ajtóhoz.
I hopped over the line.
Átugrottam a vonalon.
The bird hopped on the ground.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hop' with 'jump'. 'Hop' usually means a smaller, quicker movement, often on one foot.
Jump lightly on feet
연어
hop over |hop onto |hop off |hop around
유의어
skip (Implies light, playful steps, often alternating feet rather than a single jump.)
반의어
stand still (Means not moving at all, the opposite of jumping or hopping.)
주제
movement |daily life |core_vocabulary
정의

To make a small, quick jump using one or both feet.

To make a short, quick jump on one foot or with both feet together.

동사 A2
2
사용 패턴:
to hop [on/off] [a vehicle]
We hopped on the subway to avoid the rain.
Gyorsan felszálltunk a metróra, hogy ne ázzunk meg.
I hopped off the tram at the next stop.
A következő megállónál leszálltam a villamosról.
She hopped in a taxi and left immediately.
학습자용 예문
I hopped on the bus.
Felszálltam a buszra.
He hopped off the train.
Leszállt a vonatról.
We hopped in the car.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may think 'hop' here means literally jumping; it is figurative and means entering or leaving transport quickly.
Get on or off transport quickly
연어
hop on a bus |hop off the train |hop in the car
유의어
board (More formal or neutral; does not imply speed or informality.)
반의어
disembark slowly (Implies leaving a vehicle in a slow or formal manner.)
주제
travel |daily life |transportation
정의

To get on or off a bus, train, or other vehicle quickly.

To enter or leave a vehicle, aircraft, or other mode of transport quickly and often without much preparation.

명사 B1 TECHNICAL
3
The brewer added more hops for extra bitterness.
A sörfőző több komlót adott a főzethez, hogy keserűbb legyen.
Craft beers often use locally grown hops.
A kézműves sörökhöz gyakran helyben termesztett komlót használnak.
Hops give beer its distinctive aroma.
학습자용 예문
Hops are used to make beer.
A sör készítéséhez komlót használnak.
Beer gets its taste from hops.
A sör a komlótól kapja az ízét.
The farmer grows hops.
Flower used in brewing beer
연어
bitter hops |fresh hops |aromatic hops
유의어
humulus lupulus (The scientific name for the hop plant; used in botanical contexts.)
주제
food |drink |plants |food_drink
정의

A plant part used to give beer its taste.

The dried cone-shaped flowers of the hop plant, used to add bitterness and aroma to beer.

명사 B1 INFORMAL
4
It's just a short hop from London to Paris by plane.
Repülővel Londonból Párizs csak egy ugrás.
We took a quick hop over to the island for lunch.
Tettünk egy gyors kiruccanást a szigetre ebédelni.
The town is only a hop away from here.
학습자용 예문
It is a short hop to my friend's house.
A barátom háza csak egy ugrásnyira van.
The city is just a hop away.
A város csak egy ugrásnyira van.
We made a hop to another island.
Short trip or journey
연어
a quick hop |a short hop away
유의어
short trip (Neutral expression; lacks informal tone of 'hop'.)
반의어
long journey (The opposite in terms of travel distance and duration.)
주제
travel |transportation
정의

A short trip from one place to another.

A short trip, especially by air or between nearby places.

문법
기본형
hop
IPA
GB/hˈɑp/
US/hˈɑp/
음절 및 강세
hop (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (hop)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: hop
  • Plural: hops
Verb
  • Base: hop
  • 3rd Person Singular: hops
  • Present Participle: hopping
  • Past: hopped
관련 단어
Forms
hops noun hopping verb hopped verb
Related words
hopper noun hopscotch noun
핵심 포인트
  • Irregular present participle: hopping Verb
  • Irregular past: hopped Verb
표현

barley and hops

1
/bˈɑɹli ˈænd hˈɑps/
fixed phrase

Beer’s main plant ingredients

The two main plants used to make beer: barley and hops.

예문
  • This beer is made from quality barley and hops.
  • Barley and hops are essential for brewing.

hop on board

1
/hˈɑp ˈɔn bˈɔɹd/
fixed phrase

Join transport or activity quickly

To get onto a vehicle or join an activity that is starting.

예문
  • Hop on board before the train leaves!
  • She decided to hop on board with the new project.

hop to it

1
/hˈɑp tə ˈɪt/
idiom informal

Start working quickly now

To begin doing something right away and with energy.

예문
  • Come on, hop to it! We have a lot to do.
  • He told the team to hop to it before the deadline.

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