영어 - 헝가리어

layabout

gb/lˈeɪəbˌaʊt/ us/lˈeɪəbˌaʊt/
C1 영어
naplopó, lustálkodós, semmittevő
명사 C1 INFORMAL
1
사용 패턴:
a layabout; (often) a [lazy/idle] layabout; a bunch of layabouts
He was branded a layabout for refusing to look for a job.
Azért bélyegezték naplopónak, mert nem volt hajlandó munkát keresni.
Stop being a layabout and help me carry these boxes.
Ne légy már naplopó, és segíts elvinni ezeket a dobozokat.
The paper blamed a group of layabouts for hanging around outside the shops all day.
학습자용 예문
My brother is not a layabout; he works every day.
A bátyám nem naplopó; minden nap dolgozik.
Don’t call people layabouts if you don’t know them.
Ne nevezz embereket naplopónak, ha nem is ismered őket.
자주 하는 실수:
Do not confuse with "lay off" (stop working) or "laid-back" (relaxed, not necessarily lazy).
a person who avoids work
연어
lazy layabout |idle layabout |good-for-nothing layabout |work-shy layabout |a bunch of layabouts |accuse [someone] of being a layabout |call [someone] a layabout |not a layabout |local layabouts |teenage layabouts
유의어
loafer (Common and neutral-to-informal; less strongly insulting.) | idler (More neutral and descriptive; can sound formal.) | slacker (Modern informal term, especially for someone who avoids effort at school/work.) | bum (More insulting; can also imply homelessness in some contexts.)
반의어
hard worker (Emphasizes being diligent and productive.) | go-getter (Emphasizes ambition and initiative.)
주제
people |work |daily_life |personality_traits
정의

Someone who is lazy and does not work.

A person who is lazy and spends time doing little or no work, often relying on others and criticized for being unproductive.

C2 INFORMAL
2
사용 패턴:
a layabout [lifestyle/day/attitude]
After the exams, we had a layabout weekend at home.
A vizsgák után otthon tartottunk egy lustálkodós hétvégét.
He drifted into a layabout lifestyle, sleeping late and avoiding responsibilities.
Belecsúszott egy semmittevő életmódba: későn kelt, és kerülte a kötelezettségeit.
학습자용 예문
We had a layabout day on Sunday.
Vasárnap lustálkodós napunk volt.
자주 하는 실수:
This use is usually attributive (before a noun); it is uncommon to say "He is layabout"—use the noun: "He is a layabout."
lazy and inactive
연어
layabout lifestyle |layabout days |layabout attitude |layabout routine |layabout weekend
유의어
idle (More common and neutral; can describe time or a person.) | lazy (Most direct and common; can sound judgmental.)
반의어
busy (Focused on being active or occupied.) | industrious (Focused on working hard and being productive.)
주제
daily_life |personality_traits
정의

Lazy; not doing much.

Characterized by laziness or inactivity; typically used before a noun.

문법
기본형
layabout
IPA
GB/lˈeɪəbˌaʊt/
US/lˈeɪəbˌaʊt/
음절 및 강세
lay - about (2음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (lay)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: layabout
  • Comparative: layabouter
  • Superlative: layaboutest
Noun
  • Base: layabout
  • Plural: layabouts
관련 단어
Forms
layabouts noun layabouter adjective layaboutest adjective
Core family
lazy adjective A2 laziness noun B1 lazily adverb
Related words
loaf verb A2 loafer noun idle adjective B1 idleness noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
hardworking adjective diligent adjective B2
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