영어 - 헝가리어

leash

gb/lˈiʃ/ us/lˈiʃ/
B1 영어
póráz, pórázra tesz, pórázon tart, szoros ellenőrzés, féken tart
명사 B1
1
사용 패턴:
on a/the leash; (put) [animal] on a leash
She clipped the leash onto the dog’s collar before crossing the street.
Mielőtt átment volna az utcán, rácsatolta a pórázt a kutya nyakörvére.
The park has a separate area where dogs can run without a leash.
A parkban van egy külön rész, ahol a kutyák póráz nélkül futkározhatnak.
I bought a longer leash for hiking.
학습자용 예문
Put the dog on a leash.
Tedd pórázra a kutyát.
My dog has a red leash.
A kutyámnak piros póráza van.
자주 하는 실수:
In American English, leash is common; lead is more common in British English for this meaning.
strap for controlling an animal
연어
dog leash |cat leash |retractable leash |leash and collar |on a leash |off-leash area |leash laws |hold the leash |attach the leash |clip on the leash
유의어
lead (Common in British English for a dog leash.) | tether (More general; can be any rope or chain used to tie something.)
반의어
freedom (The state of not being physically restrained or held.)
주제
animals |pets |daily_life |outdoors
정의

A long strap or rope used to hold a dog.

A strap, rope, or chain used to keep a dog or other animal under control, usually attached to a collar or harness.

동사 B1
2
사용 패턴:
leash [animal]
Please leash your dog while you’re on the trail.
Kérjük, tartsa pórázon a kutyáját, amíg az ösvényen tartózkodik.
He leashed the puppy and led it outside.
Pórázra tette a kiskutyát, és kivezette.
Dogs must be leashed in this part of the beach.
학습자용 예문
I always leash my dog near roads.
Utak közelében mindig pórázon tartom a kutyámat.
자주 하는 실수:
Don’t confuse leash (verb) with unleash (the opposite: let free).
attach a leash to an animal
연어
leash the dog |leash your dog |keep the dog leashed |properly leashed |leash and muzzle |leash before leaving |leash for safety
유의어
tether (Implies tying to a fixed point; not necessarily holding a leash.) | put on a lead (Common phrasing in British English.)
반의어
unleash (To let an animal (or something figurative) go free.)
주제
animals |pets |daily_life
정의

To put a leash on a dog (or other animal).

To put a leash on an animal or keep an animal controlled with a leash.

명사 B2
3
사용 패턴:
keep [someone/something] on a (tight/short) leash
The company kept the project on a tight leash after earlier mistakes.
A korábbi hibák után a cég szoros ellenőrzés alatt tartotta a projektet.
As a new employee, she felt she was on a short leash.
Új alkalmazottként úgy érezte, rövid pórázon tartják.
The committee tried to keep public spending on a leash.
학습자용 예문
My parents kept me on a tight leash when I was younger.
A szüleim fiatalabb koromban rövid pórázon tartottak.
자주 하는 실수:
This meaning is usually figurative and often appears with keep ... on a tight/short leash.
close control or restraint
연어
a tight leash |a short leash |keep someone on a leash |hold someone on a tight leash |put spending on a leash |keep costs on a short leash
유의어
restraint (More general; not necessarily the idea of someone controlling someone else.) | constraint (Often used for rules, limits, or conditions.)
반의어
free rein (The state of being allowed to act freely without much control.)
주제
power |work |society |relationships
정의

Strong control that does not allow much freedom.

A strong limit on someone’s freedom or behavior; close control over what someone can do.

동사 B2
4
사용 패턴:
leash [something] (e.g., anger, spending, ambition)
The new rules are meant to leash risky lending.
Az új szabályok célja, hogy féken tartsák a kockázatos hitelezést.
She tried to leash her impatience during the long meeting.
Próbálta féken tartani a türelmetlenségét a hosszú értekezlet alatt.
Central banks raised rates to leash inflation.
학습자용 예문
He tried to leash his anger.
Megpróbálta féken tartani a haragját.
자주 하는 실수:
In figurative use, English more often uses keep/hold ... in check; leash can sound stronger or more vivid.
restrict or keep under control
연어
leash your anger |leash spending |leash costs |leash inflation |leash criticism |leash ambitions
유의어
rein in (Common and natural for limiting or controlling something.) | curb (Often used for reducing something undesirable (spending, violence, inflation).)
반의어
unleash (To allow something powerful to happen freely or strongly.)
주제
emotions |work |society
정의

To control something and stop it from going too far.

To restrain, limit, or keep something under close control, especially behavior, emotion, or activity.

문법
기본형
leash
IPA
GB/lˈiʃ/
US/lˈiʃ/
음절 및 강세
leash (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (leash)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: leash
  • Plural: leashes
Verb
  • Base: leash
  • 3rd Person Singular: leashes
  • Present Participle: leashing
  • Past: leashed
관련 단어
Forms
leashes noun leashing verb leashed verb
Negative and opposite forms
unleash verb B2
표현

keep [someone/something] on a short leash

1
/kˈip sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ ˈɔn ə ʃˈɔɹt lˈiʃ/
fixed phrase

give little freedom

To control someone and not let them do much.

예문
  • They kept the interns on a short leash until they learned the process.
  • Her parents kept her on a short leash in high school.
  • After the scandal, the board kept the CEO on a short leash.
학습자용 예문
  • His parents kept him on a short leash.

keep [someone/something] on a tight leash

1
/kˈip sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ ˈɔn ə tˈaɪt lˈiʃ/
fixed phrase

control very closely

To watch and control someone very carefully.

예문
  • The new owner kept the staff on a tight leash at first.
  • Regulators want to keep cryptocurrency exchanges on a tight leash.
  • During the crisis, the CFO kept spending on a tight leash.
학습자용 예문
  • My boss keeps our work on a tight leash.

leash up

1
/lˈiʃ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

put a leash on

To put a leash on a dog.

예문
  • Could you leash up the dog before the delivery arrives?
  • He leashed the puppy up and headed to the vet.
  • Please leash your dogs up near the parking lot.
학습자용 예문
  • Leash up your dog, please.

off the leash

1
/ˈɔf ðə lˈiʃ/
fixed phrase

free; not controlled

Not controlled; free to move or act.

예문
  • Dogs can be off the leash in the fenced area.
  • Once the kids were off the leash at summer camp, they stayed up late every night.
  • The new policy let managers go off the leash and make quicker decisions.
학습자용 예문
  • My dog is off the leash in the park.
  • After exams, I feel off the leash.

on a leash

1
/ˈɔn ə lˈiʃ/
fixed phrase

restrained; closely controlled

Controlled; not free to move or act.

예문
  • All dogs must be on a leash in this park.
  • The editor kept the writer on a leash until the facts were checked.
  • Investors want the company’s spending on a leash this year.
학습자용 예문
  • The dog is on a leash.

slip the leash

1
/slˈɪp ðə lˈiʃ/
idiom literary

escape control or limits

To escape control and become free.

예문
  • The startup slipped the leash and began operating independently.
  • Once the rumor slipped the leash, it spread across the office in hours.
  • He slipped the leash of his old routines and tried something new.

strain at the leash

1
/stɹˈeɪn ˈæt ðə lˈiʃ/
idiom

be eager and impatient to start

To be very ready and wanting to start doing something quickly.

예문
  • The young athletes were straining at the leash before the competition began.
  • She was straining at the leash to start her new job.

strain at the leash

1
/stɹˈeɪn ˈæt ðə lˈiʃ/
idiom

eager but held back

To want to start quickly but be stopped from doing it.

예문
  • The team was straining at the leash to launch the new product.
  • After months of training, she was straining at the leash to compete again.
  • Investors are straining at the leash for signs of growth.

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