영어 - 헝가리어

lord

gb/lˈɔɹd/ us/lˈɔɹd/
B1 영어
~ 2000
lord, főúr, az Úr, hatalmaskodik, fölényeskedik
명사 B1
1
사용 패턴:
[a/the] lord of [a place/title]
The lord of the manor welcomed his guests to the castle.
Az uradalom ura a kastélyban fogadta vendégeit.
Several lords attended the opening of Parliament.
Több lord is részt vett a parlamenti ülésszak megnyitóján.
He was made a lord for his service to the country.
The young lord inherited the estate after his father's death.
학습자용 예문
The lord lives in a big house.
A lord nagy házban él.
A lord has more power than most people.
Egy lordnak nagyobb hatalma van, mint a legtöbb embernek.
The lord owns many fields.
Many years ago, a lord ruled this town.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'lord' with 'God' in Christian contexts; in everyday historical or social contexts, it refers to a human noble.
male noble or aristocrat
연어
feudal lord |lord of the manor |Lord Chancellor |Lord Mayor |Lordship
유의어
nobleman (General term for a man of noble birth, without implying specific titles.) | aristocrat (Stresses membership in the upper class rather than a formal title.)
반의어
commoner (Refers to someone without noble rank or title.)
주제
society |history |politics |law |core_vocabulary
정의

A man from a high social class who often owns land and has power.

A man who holds a high hereditary or appointed rank in the nobility, often with authority over land and people.

명사 B2 FORMAL
2
사용 패턴:
Lord [Name]
Lord Smith will preside over the case.
Lord Smith fogja vezetni az ügy tárgyalását.
The speech was given by Lord Williams.
A beszédet Lord Williams tartotta.
Lord Justice Brown announced the verdict.
학습자용 예문
Lord Brown is a judge.
Lord Brown bíró.
We met Lord Smith at the event.
Az eseményen találkoztunk Lord Smith-szel.
Lord Carter spoke in Parliament.
formal title for UK official
연어
Lord Justice |Lord Mayor |Lord Smith |Lord Chief Justice
유의어
Sir (Also a formal title, but used for knights and not equivalent in rank or role.)
주제
politics |law |communication
정의

A formal word put before the name of some important people in the UK, like judges or politicians.

A formal title used before the name of certain officials, judges, or peers in the United Kingdom and some Commonwealth countries.

명사 B1 FORMAL
3
사용 패턴:
the Lord
They prayed to the Lord for guidance.
Útmutatásért imádkoztak az Úrhoz.
The choir sang 'Praise the Lord'.
A kórus ezt énekelte: „Dicsérjétek az Urat!”
She believes the Lord will protect her.
학습자용 예문
We pray to the Lord every day.
Mindennap az Úrhoz imádkozunk.
The Lord is kind and good.
Az Úr jó és jóságos.
I trust the Lord to help me.
God or supreme being
연어
praise the Lord |the Lord's Prayer |trust in the Lord
유의어
God (Direct reference to the deity rather than as a title.)
주제
religion |core_vocabulary
정의

A word that means God, especially in Christian religion.

A term used to refer to God or a supreme being, especially in Christianity and some other religions.

동사 B2
4
사용 패턴:
to lord [something] over [someone]
He likes to lord his success over his colleagues.
Szeret a sikerével fölényeskedni a kollégáival szemben.
She lords it over everyone because of her wealth.
A vagyona miatt mindenkivel hatalmaskodik.
Don't lord your knowledge over others.
학습자용 예문
He lords it over his friends.
A barátain hatalmaskodik.
She lords her money over us.
A pénzével fölényeskedik velünk szemben.
Don't lord your power over them.
act with power over someone
연어
lord it over
유의어
dominate (Implies exercising control or influence, not necessarily with arrogance.)
반의어
submit (To yield to another's authority rather than exert power.)
주제
behavior |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
정의

To act like you are better or more important than someone and try to control them.

To behave in a way that shows power or authority over someone, often in an overbearing manner.

문법
기본형
lord
IPA
GB/lˈɔɹd/
US/lˈɔɹd/
음절 및 강세
lord (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (lord)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: lord
  • Plural: lords
Verb
  • Base: lord
  • 3rd Person Singular: lords
  • Present Participle: lording
  • Past: lorded
관련 단어
Forms
lords noun lording verb lorded verb
Core family
lordship noun
Related words
lady noun A1 landlord noun A2 landlady noun B1
Advanced or less common
lordly adjective overlord noun warlord noun C1
표현

Good Lord!

1
/ɡˈʊd lˈɔɹd ‖/
idiom informal

exclamation of surprise or shock

Something you say when you are surprised or shocked.

예문
  • Good Lord! What happened here?
  • Good Lord! I didn't expect to see you!

lord it over

1
/lˈɔɹd ˈɪt ˈoʊvɚ/
idiom

act superior and controlling

To act like you are more important than someone and try to control them.

예문
  • He loves to lord it over his younger brother.
  • Don't lord it over your classmates just because you got higher marks.

Lord willing

1
/lˈɔɹd wˈɪlɪŋ/
fixed phrase

if God allows it

If God allows something to happen.

예문
  • We'll meet again next year, Lord willing.
  • Lord willing, the weather will be fine tomorrow.

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